Willsenton R8 Owners: Important bias board safety mod
- By stephe
- Tubes / Valves
- 2 Replies
Of all the things I have seen about mods for this amp, the issue in this post is an important one for reliability and safety!
The design of the output tube bias boards leaves out an important component, a "fail safe" or "emergency pull down" resistor in case the wiper on the potentiometer goes open. This can easily happen if some dust or dirt ends up inside it, corrosion or it simply fails. Without this resistor, if the wiper goes open, the output tube red plates and all sorts of bad things happen. I've read several reports of this happening to this amp.
Attached are schematics showing as built, and then with a 100K "fail safe" resistor added. You can see more about this at the Valve Wizard page here: https://www.valvewizard.co.uk/bias.html
"R3 is an emergency pull-down resistor. This ensures that if the pot wiper fails to make good contact with the rack (because it is dirty or worn out, say) the grid leaks will effectively be connected directly to the raw bias supply through R3 instead, biasing the valves safely cold. "
If you do nothing else to this amp, I highly recommend adding a pair of these resistors to the two bias boards. I uploaded a video showing how to do this.
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The design of the output tube bias boards leaves out an important component, a "fail safe" or "emergency pull down" resistor in case the wiper on the potentiometer goes open. This can easily happen if some dust or dirt ends up inside it, corrosion or it simply fails. Without this resistor, if the wiper goes open, the output tube red plates and all sorts of bad things happen. I've read several reports of this happening to this amp.
Attached are schematics showing as built, and then with a 100K "fail safe" resistor added. You can see more about this at the Valve Wizard page here: https://www.valvewizard.co.uk/bias.html
"R3 is an emergency pull-down resistor. This ensures that if the pot wiper fails to make good contact with the rack (because it is dirty or worn out, say) the grid leaks will effectively be connected directly to the raw bias supply through R3 instead, biasing the valves safely cold. "
If you do nothing else to this amp, I highly recommend adding a pair of these resistors to the two bias boards. I uploaded a video showing how to do this.
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