I was tinkering the other day for a simple solution for a project with a DC filament/heater power supply.
These days I often like to use these small DC SMPS power supply (from Meanwell for example).
The downside, is that they are a little less nice on the heaters because of the inrush current.
So I just made a super simple PMOS soft start.
Since I had a simple capacitance multiplier in the HT/B+ voltage anyway, I figured that it would be nice to connect the two together.
It also detects when the heater voltage drops.
This is pretty crude initial drawing, most values are not critical, except the resistors for the soft start, which can be changed according taste.
D1 and D2 are maybe a little overkill, I didn't test this in practice yet, so maybe to can be left out or replaced by a resistor.
The value of the zener diode needs to be close to the heater voltage.
R12 is just there to release some heavy lifting on Q2.
Otherwise there will be a huge but very small power spike when being switched.
R9 is just a test load, can be dismissed.
I would recommend putting a small 22uF or 47uF capacitor on the output of M2.
If people are interested, I can show some switching plots, but there isn't anything fancy going on or to see.
The soft start delay is now roughly 2 seconds, after that M2 will switch on to be at full about 0.5-1s later.
I am open to some simplifications or other ideas.
The goal here was to be cheap and simple, and I think this will just work fine in practice
🙂 🙂