These are like the waveguide version of some of the horn profiles I seen from @docaliCreating a smooth solid in Fusion is surprisingly easy, could be printed right away -
https://a360.co/3vcObMW
View attachment 1047799 View attachment 1047800 View attachment 1047801
Did it have much effect on the SPL responses?Obvisouly it's an error. With a subdomain added the impedance is very different and reasonable -
For sure, then you change the shape of the interface and get another different answer...( I just hate how tricky this 3D modeling can be.)
No not really. Most of all was a newbie question. Is there any place to start?Do you know how to express the BMR wavefront? One could easily simulate any axisymmetric source (like I did for the higher order duct modes) but first we need to know what it is.
Not really.Did it have much effect on the SPL responses?
Here's a sample and I believe it could be further improved, I only don't have the patience anymore for the 3D sims...
This originated just as a random illustration that the parameters can be changed freely around the horn.
Code:
R-OSSE = {
R = 120
r0 = 12.7
a0 = 5
a = 36
k = 1.4 + 8*sin(p)^2
r = 0.35
b = 0.12
m = 0.83
q = 4.4
}
Mesh.LengthSegments = 36
Mesh.AngularSegments = 48
Mesh.ThroatResolution = 5
Mesh.MouthResolution = 9
Mesh.WallThickness = 8
Mesh.RearResolution = 20
Mesh.SubdomainSlices = 35
Mesh.InterfaceOffset = 25
Mesh.InterfaceDraw = 0
ABEC.MeshFrequency = 1000
ABEC.NumFrequencies = 32
ABEC.Abscissa = 1
ABEC.SimType = 2
ABEC.f1 = 500
ABEC.f2 = 12000
ABEC.Polars:SPL_H = {
MapAngleRange = 0,90,19
NormAngle = 0
}
ABEC.Polars:SPL_V = {
MapAngleRange = 0,90,19
NormAngle = 0
Inclination = 90
}
Output.ABECProject = 1
Output.STL = 0
A bigger version ⌀360 x 200 mm, 1.4" throat.
Code:
R-OSSE = {
R = 180
r0 = 18
a0 = 5
a = 36
k = 1.4 + 8*sin(p)^2
r = 0.35
b = 0.12
m = 0.83
q = 4.4
}
Mesh.LengthSegments = 36
Mesh.AngularSegments = 48
Mesh.ThroatResolution = 5
Mesh.MouthResolution = 9
Mesh.WallThickness = 8
Mesh.RearResolution = 20
Mesh.SubdomainSlices = 34
Mesh.InterfaceOffset = 28
Mesh.InterfaceDraw = 0
ABEC.MeshFrequency = 1000
ABEC.NumFrequencies = 32
ABEC.Abscissa = 1
ABEC.SimType = 2
ABEC.f1 = 500
ABEC.f2 = 12000
ABEC.Polars:SPL_H = {
MapAngleRange = 0,90,19
NormAngle = 0
}
ABEC.Polars:SPL_V = {
MapAngleRange = 0,90,19
NormAngle = 0
Inclination = 90
}
Output.ABECProject = 1
Output.STL = 0
Polars seem counter intuitive looking at the 3d model, vertical has wider pattern than horizontal, sort of. Perhaps the horizontal is already diffracting some making to the narrowing ~1.5k? Why not just use the vertical which seems nicer with all things smoother, constant k? It is rising DI though while the horizontal is more constant though. Just optimize k for what ever is the target?
What would be the potential benefits here other than having different vertical and horizontal directivity? Can you eliminate pattern flip is the question?
What would be the potential benefits here other than having different vertical and horizontal directivity? Can you eliminate pattern flip is the question?
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Whatever floats your boat
Fusion 3D model: https://a360.co/3rNS5ty
- The nice thing is that if the 'R' is fixed it will be round from the front no matter what else you do. Perhaps it would need to bend more at the mouth edges horizontally. That should also be easy enough.
- Hmm, looking at the model, it probably still doesn't work as it should - the edges should be a lot more bended already. I need to check the code again
Fusion 3D model: https://a360.co/3rNS5ty
- The nice thing is that if the 'R' is fixed it will be round from the front no matter what else you do. Perhaps it would need to bend more at the mouth edges horizontally. That should also be easy enough.
- Hmm, looking at the model, it probably still doesn't work as it should - the edges should be a lot more bended already. I need to check the code again
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Just for the record, 2" throat, ⌀400 x 250 mm:
H, V (0 - 90/5)
H, V (0 - 90/5)
Code:
R-OSSE = {
R = 200
r0 = 25
a0 = 0
a = 33
k = 3 + 5*sin(p)^2
r = 0.35
b = 0.12
m = 0.83
q = 4.4
}
Mesh.LengthSegments = 35
Mesh.AngularSegments = 48
Mesh.ThroatResolution = 5
Mesh.MouthResolution = 10
Mesh.WallThickness = 8
Mesh.RearResolution = 20
Mesh.SubdomainSlices = 33
Mesh.InterfaceOffset = 28
Mesh.InterfaceDraw = 0
ABEC.MeshFrequency = 1000
ABEC.NumFrequencies = 32
ABEC.Abscissa = 1
ABEC.SimType = 2
ABEC.f1 = 500
ABEC.f2 = 12000
ABEC.Polars:SPL_H = {
MapAngleRange = 0,90,19
NormAngle = 0
}
ABEC.Polars:SPL_V = {
MapAngleRange = 0,90,19
NormAngle = 0
Inclination = 90
}
Output.ABECProject = 1
Output.STL = 0
Use the latest executable -
https://www.diyaudio.com/community/...-design-the-easy-way-ath4.338806/post-6996527
That fixed an issue I was having too! Thanks.
I'm not sure if this has come up before, but I noticed something interesting in the ATH docs:
"Fraction of the length of the profile where the rollback starts. Note: The "length" here is not the axial length but the actual length along the profile curve."
If I'm reading that right, it means that rollback doesn't start at 50% down the depth of a horn if you set the rollback parameter to "0.5"
Instead, rollback begins at 50% of the way down the guiding curve.
Which means that rollback may cause the face of your waveguide to be non-flat.
This is a problem if, y'know, you're putting the waveguide on a loudspeaker baffle
Based on that thought, I did some tinkering by using a formula in the "Rollback.StartAt" parameters, and sure enough, I think I was right.
In the attached pics, I've used the same waveguide definition, but three rollback formulas. And you can see that various roll back formulas change the "flatness" of the horn mouth.
Here are what I used:
Rollback.StartAt = 0.25 + 0.25 * sin (p)^2
Rollback.StartAt = 0.25 + 0.25 * cos (p)^2
Rollback.StartAt = 0.5
"Fraction of the length of the profile where the rollback starts. Note: The "length" here is not the axial length but the actual length along the profile curve."
If I'm reading that right, it means that rollback doesn't start at 50% down the depth of a horn if you set the rollback parameter to "0.5"
Instead, rollback begins at 50% of the way down the guiding curve.
Which means that rollback may cause the face of your waveguide to be non-flat.
This is a problem if, y'know, you're putting the waveguide on a loudspeaker baffle
Based on that thought, I did some tinkering by using a formula in the "Rollback.StartAt" parameters, and sure enough, I think I was right.
In the attached pics, I've used the same waveguide definition, but three rollback formulas. And you can see that various roll back formulas change the "flatness" of the horn mouth.
Here are what I used:
Rollback.StartAt = 0.25 + 0.25 * sin (p)^2
Rollback.StartAt = 0.25 + 0.25 * cos (p)^2
Rollback.StartAt = 0.5
Attachments
Well if you put the waveguide on a loudspeaker baffle, you don't need a rollback, do you?
But you're correct, 'Rollback.StartAt' is indeed taken as a fraction of the length along the wall, not the depth.
Adding rollback makes the mouth bended back, i.e. more than 90 deg from the axis. For a baffle placement this is not supposed to be used.
But you're correct, 'Rollback.StartAt' is indeed taken as a fraction of the length along the wall, not the depth.
Adding rollback makes the mouth bended back, i.e. more than 90 deg from the axis. For a baffle placement this is not supposed to be used.
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There's a fairly minor bug in the newest version, nothing to lose sleep over:
If you have spaces in the filename of your horn config file, something gets lost on it's way to ABEC.
If you replace the spaces with underscores, everything is fine.
See attached pic.
EDIT : looking at it again, this might actually be an ABEC bug. Because the pathname is actually correct. Not sure which is the issue, but it's easy to fix, just don't use spaces in the name of your config file.
If you have spaces in the filename of your horn config file, something gets lost on it's way to ABEC.
If you replace the spaces with underscores, everything is fine.
See attached pic.
EDIT : looking at it again, this might actually be an ABEC bug. Because the pathname is actually correct. Not sure which is the issue, but it's easy to fix, just don't use spaces in the name of your config file.
Attachments
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