Acoustic Horn Design – The Easy Way (Ath4)

Yeah, this does something. But is it really what we want?

- you mean like this:

WallImpedance "I1"
ImpType=Damping
RefElements="Horn"
Value=0.1


Value = 0.1:
Value = 0.5:

Yes, but even the value of 0.1 is to high. Typically I use the value around ~0.01

Code:
WallImpedance "internal_V2"
  RefElements="internal_V2"
  ImpType=Damping
  Value=0.02

Actually, you can find a real frequency-dependent absorption/impedance data of a typical plywood, aluminum etc. board and load the absorption table into ABEC3 using "DataFileAlias=" command (as I do sometimes)

Code:
WallImpedance "absorber_V1"
  DataFileAlias=Z1
  RefElements="absorber_V1"
  ImpType=Impedance
  Normalized
 
Yes, but even the value of 0.1 is to high. Typically I use the value around ~0.01

Of course, I wanted to see if it also dampens the numerical issues. For the value of 0.1 there are still some and for 0.02 it makes really no difference here:

attachment.php


But I'm actually quite happy with how it is - the mesh is still pretty coarse (high calculation speed) and the results are usable.
 

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These are simulations of OS waveguides, as stated, so I don't quite understand what is the question :confused:

I was just wondering if you were trying to create something new, and had some kind of design goal.

EDIT: But as I read some of the latest posts, it seems like you are trying to get the right settings for the software so it is as close to real life as possible?
 
By means of these simulations I try to understand how different things behave. The goal of this all is to make better waveguides, without any coloration or other linear distortion. Which seems to be already fulfilled BTW. Only in the highest octave there is still place for an improvement - that would take the spherical wave phase plug.
 
I would have thought that it would make no difference (as the interface should be completely transparent in principle), but Kees recently suggested otherwise (maybe I just didn't get it right, or don't remember it right).

Perhaps damping may be added to the internal-external interface, and there will be some effect. I don't know. But I usually add damping to the internal domain walls and leave the internal-external interface transparent.
 
The Phase-Plug

As I would consider waveguides basically done by now, the next goal is really the phase plug providing a spherical wave, improving the last octave (or so). Although I have already expressed my concerns about the real merit, it would certainly be exciting to have it. I just can't make the whole project on my own - I can prepare all the design tools for simulation but the actual fabrication is out of my reach at the moment (I'm thinking about SLA prints). Would there be anyone equipped and willing to participate in such a project?
 
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Please remember, if you create spherical wavefront at the exit of the cd, you dont want an os throat but only conical ( of course flared at the mouth). Try and simulate this, you will see large improvements.

And please dont think that the waveguide part is finished as long as you are simulating in infinite bafffle, it will make big differences in a finite baffle, accross the whole range, but especially it will matter everything in how much the cd will keep up at the lower frequencies.
 
Sure, this will be the waveguide formula: Cone+SE profile. You don't have to tell me that ;)

And I really do think the waveguides are done because even if there will be a difference in a finite baffle (and I don't believe it will be a big difference, at least not in +-60° off-axis where all the important happens), you just can't do anything about it - there's just no way how to improve it further, other than make it larger. You would have to show me some example where this is not the case.
 
... This is not surprising as we commonly see 2 inch drivers are not capable of exceeding useful output past 14kHz.

Admittedly, it's not a run-of-the-mill 2" driver (4" diaphragm), nevertheless its response - clean up to 23 kHz - clearly rebuts your statement.
It outperformed the TAD TD-4001 by a margin.
This 1990s driver was measured by renowned MJ Audio Technology, the oldest Audio magazine in the world.
 

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The Phase-Plug

As I would consider waveguides basically done by now, the next goal is really the phase plug providing a spherical wave, improving the last octave (or so). Although I have already expressed my concerns about the real merit, it would certainly be exciting to have it. I just can't make the whole project on my own - I can prepare all the design tools for simulation but the actual fabrication is out of my reach at the moment (I'm thinking about SLA prints). Would there be anyone equipped and willing to participate in such a project?
SLA would do it. I’m pretty sure you can get prints done online, we can chip in for the costs.