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Celibidache DAC PCB out to manufacture

For all you guys actively awaiting the next DAC, here's a preview as the PCB data has gone down to JLC today.

As its pretty tight we've gone for 4 layers this time. The plug-in filter will be a custom 9th order one - not electrically compatible with Deca DAC. Same mechanical footprint though.
 

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You raise a very interesting point there @ed. In this interview Celibidache expresses his skepticism that recordings can really capture what goes on in a performance. Around 9mins in the interviewer asks 'Even digital recordings?' and he says they're even worse at capturing the performance than the older tech because 'they split the sound up into 1,600,000 parts'. Its a fascinating conversation.

Sergiu Celibidache on his Philosophy of Music - YouTube
 
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Thanks for sharing this!

Excellent interview that shows once again that he was not a mere musician or conductor, but a philosopher; musicologist and many more. What he says makes a lot of sense, eventhough there are some possible arguments between the mathematic theory and the real life. But I love it.

His french and german are obviously excellent (he didn't just spend time in these countries). I am lucky enough to be native in both and can tell that the english subtitles are not doing him any justice - he goes farther than these and is far more subtle, they aren't capturing everything.

The only negative I can see with such a fascinating conductor, which like all philosopher has a "strong sometimes stubborn mind", were his hard comments and acts towards women in music. My mother is probably on a par with him (in another music category and with less glory), she would jump sky high... but agree with him on most other bits probably LOL

Shouldn't put us off from an excellent DAC... your wife can listen to LOL!

Have a nice Sunday

Claude
 
First PCB prototype of Celibidache plays music - and rather sweetly too. The filter PCB wlll eventually match the baseboard but I still have some old experimental 9th order ones left from Deca DAC development.

Due to the buck regulator for the DAC chips the current consumption is lower than for Deca though the supply voltage is higher (now 24V). So overall, a similar power draw, around 2W.
 

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I've built 3 Celibidache prototypes now - the third one I've populated only with 12 chips but running at 5.5V. The first two have 20 chips at 3.3V. Both options produce about the same output current but I'm curious if there's any difference in SQ....

Running 20 chips at 5.5V produces too much current for the I/V stage (the SOT-23s in the OPS run too hot) but there is the option of changing the output transistors to SOT-223. Hmmm.
 
If there are differences they aren't obvious ones at first, its gonna take quite a lot of listening to weed them out. Plus my wife hasn't listened yet, she's usually much better at these kinds of puzzles.

I'll ask her if she can squeeze on the SOT-223s then we'll have more flexibility.
 
Wifey liked 20 DACs better on more intensive listening and so did I - more engaging. The difference is I knew what we were listening to and she didn't so my result is likely subject to bias.

So next question is - is superior SQ a function of quantity of DACs? Does higher voltage degrade SQ?

Comparing 12 chips against 20 at the same voltage is a bit of a skewed test. I'd have to increase the gain for the 12 chips which would likely result in a degradation, higher noise (and higher distortion).
 
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Well, I undertand indeed the skewed test in that case. However, as an industrial I see that whereas things aren't exactly comparable, at the end what matters is the result and feasability (and other bits) 🙂

In short, if 20 chips are better, still affordable, still packageable, and as a bonus they can live with less voltage which could be a plus, then so be it - it is then a solution that isn't exactly comparable but that includes some intrinsec advantages 🙂

Fascinating...

Claude
PS : note I don't know the layout nor exactly the problem, but should it just be an output voltage story, then for sure (while not seeking absolute sound quality) an acceptable test rig could be performed through a volume pot to adjust levels (and as they are all degreded by the pot at least things are then equal?)
 
I figured I can re-jig the 12 DAC prototype into a 20+ chip one, by lowering the supply from 3.3V down to the minimum the chips will accept. While the datasheet says 3V is the lowest, in practice I've had acceptable results down to 2.7V (when running on supercaps) so I'll have a play in that direction to see how it goes. At 2.7V I should be able to try 24 chips.
 
At 2.7V I should be able to try 24 chips.

24 chips was a bit better so I decided to try 40 next. Which improves things noticeably in the lower registers - bass lines are easier to follow, the background is blacker. How to fit 40 chips on the PCB though (I prototyped 40 chips by stacking them 2 high which is jolly fiddly)? Put half of the chips on the underside? Any other ideas?