Why would a manufacturer use a 16uf cap that is really 18uf?

Alcaps don’t necessarily deteroriate, checks of old crossovers prove that. And take into account that speaker units deteriorate too.
As to BSC in small speakers, this is more often than not implemented in a coarse way, if applied at all. Anyone that has performed proper measurements knows that only with an educated or lucky baffle dimension design the big coil solution works.
And Dayton… well, there are real gems in their product line, some outperforming many much more expensive drivers.
 
  • Like
Reactions: tone?
@markbakk, I refurbished few loudspeakers with Alcaps et all. More than 30 yo each time.
The swap with fresh ones each time proved the opposite. If the capacitance does not move that much (10 to 20 %) when a precise filter shematic was edited by the manufacter (Kef ref serie for instance with precise values), I was said BP have leakage in time. Each time I noticed a big sounding improvement.
In the op case however, circa 3 years only... they are fresh and healthy, breaked in.

I think tones member want to play a little with his Proac and experiment with parts.
He will maybe measure the size of the mkps marked Proac and find what oem brand it is by looking at datasheets (I suspect Solen oem or Clarity Cap oem)
 
  • Like
Reactions: tone?
Also attached is a measurement of my speakers ( with the 18uf value in there) at a close up measurement. I’m assuming my XO is at around 2.5khz.

thing is that on axis in my seating position the freq response is pretty flat. Other than that I get a bit of a BBC dip from 1.5khz to 3khz off axis
As you already mentioned, MTM is notorious for its poor vertical axis measurement.
In the Proac DT8, the differences in vertical response is compounded by using two different "M" drivers- the acoustic crossover is different for each driver using the same component values.

The changes to the crossover capacitor values will result in a different vertical alignment for either 8", and different floor and ceiling reflection contribution at the listening position.

Initially, "different" may sound "better"...
 
  • Like
Reactions: tone?
Alcaps don’t necessarily deteroriate, checks of old crossovers prove that. And take into account that speaker units deteriorate too.
As to BSC in small speakers, this is more often than not implemented in a coarse way, if applied at all. Anyone that has performed proper measurements knows that only with an educated or lucky baffle dimension design the big coil solution works.
And Dayton… well, there are real gems in their product line, some outperforming many much more expensive drivers.


yeah man the dig wasn’t at you or anyone in particular.
i know Dayton has some good stuff.

im just gonna get some jumper caps and experiment
as I said. Make the 16uf foil cap i got now to 18uf. See what happens. Will it sound like the ALCAP 18uf? Don’t know. Yet to be seen. I think it will be very similar.
 
As you already mentioned, MTM is notorious for its poor vertical axis measurement.
In the Proac DT8, the differences in vertical response is compounded by using two different "M" drivers- the acoustic crossover is different for each driver using the same component values.

The changes to the crossover capacitor values will result in a different vertical alignment for either 8", and different floor and ceiling reflection contribution at the listening position.

Initially, "different" may sound "better"...

yes that makes total sense.

the drivers are super similar tho from an impedance plot I saw online.
does that say that they are almost the same?

here let me find it and attach

And here is the link to it

https://planethifi.com/proac-response-dt8/
 

Attachments

  • E2A29DA8-944F-442B-B192-A08C67ACB156.png
    E2A29DA8-944F-442B-B192-A08C67ACB156.png
    215.6 KB · Views: 59
the drivers are super similar tho from an impedance plot I saw online.
does that say that they are almost the same?
The two entire loudspeaker impedance response matching says nothing about the different responses of the different woofers.
Even if the two different woofers in each cabinet's raw impedance curves matched (unlikely) each other, their acoustic response could still be quite different.

I'd guess the lower driver rolls off at a steeper rate and/or lower than the upper, near field measurements of each would make the differences easily visible.
 
  • Like
Reactions: tone?
The two entire loudspeaker impedance response matching says nothing about the different responses of the different woofers.
Even if the two different woofers in each cabinet's raw impedance curves matched (unlikely) each other, their acoustic response could still be quite different.

I'd guess the lower driver rolls off at a steeper rate and/or lower than the upper, near field measurements of each would make the differences easily visible.

ah, so I can take measurements of both drivers separately , and how close should the mic be? gated?

thanks !
 
For those not familiar with the ProAc DT8, the two woofers are very different.

The cone of the top woofer is made of thin polypropylene.

The cone of the bottom woofer is polypropylene with an admixture of mica and, in addition, this driver has an "amazingly" small magnet.

The two different 6.5" drivers are said to have been "optimised to reproduce different frequencies" while using a simple low order crossover.