Symasym - the sequel

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Re: High neg. feedback ratio

Francois G said:
I am an Solid State newbie currently building a 5-3, but it will be a while before I can listen. I have been playing with and building tube amps the last 15 years and have become convinced that high feedback is not a good thing.

So, I'm concerned about the Symasym's high feedback ratio and would like some comments on the design rationale and the effects of high feedback on the amp's sound. It is not my intent to criticize; I hope to learn the SS philosophy on gain management .

My question to you Symasymers -- does the high negative feedback bother you; like it makes the sound dry and joyless? I have only seen a few comments on how these amps sound (other than Pavel's short review), but I would be interest to know about your experiences comparing it to other high quality amps.

The Symasym's gain even with the 57 db feedback is very high. One might reduce the gain with a voltage divider at the input, but managing gain in the original design seems to me to have been a better approach. As it is it seems to me too much open loop gain is then reduce to reasonable gain by applying too much feedback.


Hello Francois,

If you like tube sound, try 2sk170 in the front stage.

Mihai
 
re, my amp result

Hi Mike,
I have a test on my amp with this specs:

2 channels; output device 1 pair of 2sa1216+2sc2922 each channel.
dual 48V; with 250VA transformer, rectifier caps: two dual 10,000/63v. The output device 2sa1216-c2922 is the best output device I've had which gave my amp a good, firm bass and a nice mid

a Heat sink with fan

Buffer preamp, +/-33v supply, and an input preamp. My pre-amp require a separate transformer. voltage regulator and 2 big capacitors (dual 10.000/50V) I have tests and found that such preamp is needed in order to give good amp sound.

The amp sound is great with, excellent bass vocal, great and lively performance with classical music, with clear, detailed sound. I reckon this is the best amp of mine.

The amp is bias at 100 ma for each output device, complement darlington (tip41+42) quiescent current: 75ma each. the First(input) and second stage quiescent current are 4 and 5,5ma respectively.

The heat sink is 50 Celsius degree when idle, get very hot at high volume where the amp begin to distort. The amp run with very high level for hours without any problem.

In fact at high volume, my power supply is exhausted, it drop to as low as 32V and the amp distort.
 
re. amp result

ya. I think it's OK for amp at that temperature (70 C deg) because I have put my amp on that condition for a month and nothing fail. Actually it's so hot to touch the heat sink.😀 . At that condition the quiescent current reduce to some 50 ma, and I do not see any distortion yet.
 
Bias (DUMMY ALERT!)

Hi, Mike:

From reading through both the original and this thread I've gathered that the most linear operation of the sys-a-sym's output devices occurs when they're biased with a 24 or 25mv drop across an emitter resistor. Is this also true for the AAK version, using the Toshiba 2SC5200/2SA1943 pair? If so, and my heatsink won't handle that high a bias, are there certain bias points below 24/25mv that are better sonically than others?

Thanks.

George
 
re. bias

I think if the heat sink is barely enough in idle stage, how will it work. My amp measures 10 mv across output emiter (100ma quiescent) and every thing work nicely with moderate temperature. when I turn up the music it gets too hot and I have to install a fan. I have a version of symasym (with output 2sc5200/sa1943) distort at bias current 50ma, good at 85ma. When the bias is too low, I can see that the mid and treble is poor and noisy.
 
Re: Bias (DUMMY ALERT!)

Colescuttle said:
From reading through both the original and this thread I've gathered that the most linear operation of the sys-a-sym's output devices occurs when they're biased with a 24 or 25mv drop across an emitter resistor. Is this also true for the AAK version, using the Toshiba 2SC5200/2SA1943 pair? If so, and my heatsink won't handle that high a bias, are there certain bias points below 24/25mv that are better sonically than others?
Hi,
you may find that the amp will operate well with the Vre reduced to 20mV or even as low as 15mV. But it should never fall below 15mV at any operating temperature. I tend towards the higher Vre when fully warmed up and on some amps this gives slightly more than 25mV when starting up from cold.

If your selected heatsink cannot keep the amp cool on quiescent current then it is not suitable for any speaker duty.
 
Thanks, Andrew.

I believe the sink will be more than adequate at idle, and probably will do fine under load. However, my small, from-scratch monobloc chassis are finished, and they were such a hassle to get right with hand tools that I wouldn't want to have to start over.

George
 
Hi George,
Using On Semi MJW0281A and MJW0302A, I was able to run the SymAsym at around 23 mA bias current. This represented a low point in the low level distortion. I checked it at 20 KHz for the setting. Therefore, you could simply set it for 30 mA bias without worry for those devices. They are also extremely good sounding.

On Semi has discontinued those parts but they are available at Digikey I think. Newer MJW parts have been introduced. There are by far the best US power transistors ever! The same family extends to larger cases and dissipations.

-Chris
 
Symasym PCB holes gauge & Riken

The answer is perhaps in the Gerber files but I have no way to read them, sorry.

For those who have already received the PCB's from Ryssen 1st run, I would like to know the drilling diameter of the PCB holes for the resistors (eg : 0.8 mm or 1.0 mm) ?
I have a stock of Welwyn resistors (MFR5) slightly oversized for the application (hence they will not heat !) but the connection leads diameter is rather high : 0.8mm and the body is 9mm in length.
I would like to know if they will physically fit.

Also I read somewhere in the forum that people have fitted Riken as input resistors (perhaps the 10R resistor R2 if I remember).
Your advice on such a choice ? Which resistors are worth being updated (name them from schematics please) ? And where one can still find no longer produced Riken resistors (perhaps pcX in Canada) ?

TIA for your help, like
many people from the 2nd run I have now launched the parts hunting !
 
Hi Ryssen,
It looks that they still are on stock at Onsemi,gonna order some now..
Good plan. Every thing I try them in has been a good experience. They aren't magic, but the matching is very good and they just work well.

I am going to try the devices they do stock currently next, but I miss the MJW0281 and MJW0302 already.

-Chris
 
Re: Re: Re: Re: Thanks.

pinkmouse said:

So pinkmouse ... there is some time in between. Do you have something at all left from this layout?

I am really fond of roeners two pair thermalTrak device symisym.
Eventually I have to do my artwork by myself. I have a license of Eagle, but it's most welcome to have something to begin on. This forum is the way to get it and to share your own arts. of different skills.
I am an old "readonly-lurker" here at this forum and when I first did a post this evening, I got a message that I'm under "moderation". I acn't even post messages to members yet 😀
 
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