PIEZO NXT type panel

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jzagaja said:
el`Ol,

How we manage to change exciter position? I mean don't we destroy delicate coil centring?


They recommend pressing the exciter to the panel with the double-sided glue covered until the ideal position is found and remove the covers only for final placement. I glued one exciter on the panel and forgot to remove the cover of the voice coil. I had to remove the exciter and the result was that most of the glue of the feet was gone and one food went off spontaneously. So better don´t make any mistakes.
 
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The positioning of the exciter as Dayton specifies only relates to a solid structure such as a table top, window:)rolleyes: ), door etc.

When you start with ''free'' panles and suspensions, we are entering a different world where placement is not dictated by NXT principles as much.
 
is here someone who ever measured these kind of speakers? im folowing the thread for weeks now, but opinions are a bit vaag. then they sound incredible and the next day they suck. day after they sound superb again. also i find it hard to believe that a panel driven at a few spots can sound good and realistic although one exiter has to drive all this mass, wich is even wobbly as well. even the so called high end versionsposted on moons audio , are to be found total crap by most people that heard it on the shows.
 
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Measurements mean nothing. The type and size of the panel will have VERY different measurements if you are talking about frequency response.
A normal small NXT panel(picture size) will have a frequency response from 100hz to 15khz on average.The sensitivity will be low because most only use a single exciter per speaker, thus the need for multiple exciters in ''serious'' versions.

The reason for some inconsistent opinions(including my own) is that they are source revealing/dependant and are affected by the way they are mounted, not mounted, positioned.....whatever.
The slightest error with a loose, hanging or touching wire at the back and you will hear it - no problem.

This is a very different breed of animal to your usual monkeys and lions at the zoo.

The reviews I have read have been mostly positive, not negative.

First impressions at ''shows'' has very little to do with the actual thing in your own home, connected with painstaking care to the correct source equipment and set up correctly.....this is critical with this type of panel loudspeaker.

The room plays a vital role in the resulting quality of sound so , it would be unlikely that a showroom would be anywhere near good enough to display the speaker's ability.

I have found out the hard way about all this and am still amazed to this day how a speaker like this can tell you instantly that you have made a correct or incorrect choice of cable/connector/amplifier, cd player and so on.

Yes, the Gatorfoam I use is not entirely rigid and can be ''wobbly'' as you say, but this does not stop 6 evenly spaced vertical exciters moving massive amounts of air from a gigantic surface, totally full range, no crossover - a real experience........believe me, or just believe that they are crap.....please yourself;)
 
I have made some measure on a starbass driver, another kind of DML
http://eazy-world.com/images_et_son/enceintes/ENC-STARBASS.htm
here is a wav.zip attached, it's a convolution of logsweep, so you can examine amplitude response, harmonic distorsion and phase and so on. The wav has been resampled to 44/8bits to fit in a small file
The dip at 10kHZ comes from the standing waves in the thick board I used, (my computer board)

I should get 10 pairs of DAEX25 next week...
more to come

POL
 

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Here it is.
 

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  • dml.gif
    dml.gif
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Jzagaja
ok I thought it was ARTA but I did not get the fotoshop trick

in this .wav you find a main pulse at the right, this is the response
and a suite of smaller pulses to the left, those are not echoes
but harmonics (distorsion), from this transducer (and microphone)

This is related to the FARINA's method of capturing a logsweep
and doing a convolution with the inverse of logsweep.
http://www.melaudia.net/zdoc/sweepSine.PDF
This is by far the best, easiest and more complete method
of one shot measurment on a transducer or gear.

POL

http://pagesperso-orange.fr/pol.bct/exemples/DIY.htm
 
Since this driver operates modal above 800 Hz,
it would be useful to average over several
microphone positions.

As for all DML speakers a single on axis microphone
position does not tell enough to estimate the behaviour
of the driver. Frequency response varies even with small
changes in angle, which is typical for DML.

When tuning the driver to be nearly flat above 5Khz,
it sounds "overbrilliant" and "nasty".

Auditively the driver sounds rather good by now,
the presence region is not as natural as it should be.

There is still a peak around 5Khz, which can be smoothed
easily using a notch, which i omitted for the measurement.

But i heard a lot of conventional fullrangers which sound worse,
and need more amounts of compensation ...
 
Hi jzagaya,

you have shown interesting investigations.

As far as i understand, there is a main problem which is
common to all transducers which rely on propagation of
bending waves:

Low modal density at the bottom end of operation. Low modal
density of a DML is nearly a synonym for "low quality" in the
frequency range under question.

I can identify the following strategies to circumvent that
Problem in current (commercial, established) systems:

1: Balance the modes by adding mass (and optional damping),
and align the diaphragm to have usable modes for balancing
-> "BMR"

2 a: Avoiding the range of low modal density

2 b: Making the diaphragm (excited panel) large enough
to have high modal density in the low frequency range.

---

2a Leads to multiway systems, incorporating conventional
dynamic bass drivers. A very pragmatical way to go IMO,
which may lead to good results, when implemented properly.

2b Leads to very large sized panels, causing the well known
acceptance problems (at least in the "non audiophile"
rest of the world ).


IMO there would be a third strategy:

Think about increasing the modal density at low frequencies,
without increasing the diaphragm ...

When going this way solely by searching for appropriate
materials, we end up with materials that have low speed
of wave propagation leading to low efficiency.

Kind regards
 
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