Dx Blame ST - Builder's thread - post pictures, reviews and comments here please.

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I got it HA HA!

An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.


Sorry, my workplace isn't clean because just got it and hadn't time to clean it.

The problem in the amplifier was 2 solder joints. It's things that is normal to happen when you make yourself pcb boards and drill them with a sewing needle from your grandma HAHAHAH. (In Brazil things are hard to get almost impossible to find a 1mm drill. Will try to buy it on internet to next time because I will build more 3 amplifiers to my 2.1)

And... I was getting 9v throught the resistor. Adjusted bias and tchram! Everything ok. Didn't tried yet to put sound on it because my bias voltage is increasing by the time, around 0.01v/10s. Is this normal or just heating up?

My heatsink isn't getting hot but I think it's because he is big, even the output transistors aren't getting hot (but the amplifier did't worked for more than 3 minutes) and it's cold now, around 20 degrees outside.

The xformer was made with the EI core from a old nobreak got from trash, remade it 24+24VAC 12A.

This unit is going inside a speaker to make sound on my Beach house with a 12 pol Woofer + Horn will be a lot better than this low cost speakers from China that they sell here around US$200~250.

My DC Offset is 84mV but I think I can get it better adjusting like Carlos told on website.

Is this normal getting this high bias with this normal 160ohm trimpot ajustment to start the amplifier? (I was getting 90mA~100mA and It was getting the smoke on the 100ohm resistor)
 
So I need to decrease R20 470ohm resistor? How much I need to decrease it? 430ohm will be enough or maybe 390ohm?
 

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the ratio R19:R20 gives the "multiplier"

2k/470 +1 = 5.255 The output of the Vbe multiplier will be 5.255*Vbe
The minimum Vbias will be when the transistor has a low value of 570mVbe and thus the Vbias could be as low as 2.996V
That is shared between the 4 output devices and the two emitter resistors.
Allow 56mV (28mVre each) leaves 2.94V for the 4 Vbe. i.e ~735mVbe each.

You do not need to turn on the output devices to anywhere near 735mVbe
You do not need to change the 470r resistor in the lower leg of the multiplier.

You can also check that the minimum setting of the Vbe multiplier allows the output devices to be turned off using the same method.

The min Vbias is 2k/[470+500]+1 = 3.06 *Vbe But this time one must assume a Vbe at maximum tolerance, try using 650mVbe
The minimum Vbias is 3.06*650 = 1.99V
For the output devices to be OFF the Vbe must be zero.
This time the Two Driver Vbe must be approximately = or more than the min Vbias.
the driver bias will be ~ 550mVbe for the outputs to be off.
The min Vbias should be < 2*550 < 1.1V

But min Vbias is 1.99V.
You cannot turn the output bias OFF.

The VR selected @ 500r is too small. Use a 1k VR, or accept that at first switch on the output could be biased ON.
This is a decision you must make ! either change the VR or accept the output could be biased ON.
 
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