new plan
Mark,
I think I agree that accuracy is more easily obtained with discrete parts than with bending. I must admit that I still don't quite understand your drawing. My visualization skills seem to have deteriorated.
Anyway, I am attaching a very crude illustration of the way I think the prisms should be constructed. The two angles, labeled A1 and A2, at the apexes (apices?) of the triangles are those that must be decided in conjunction with the refraction indexes to cancel CA. As I hope can be seen each prism element overall appears as a truncated triangular prism and each individual element is a triangular prism. The deviation of the pair is less than it would be for a single element prism, but the dispersion (CA) is hopefully zero at one wavelength at least. This is of course all theoretical at this point in time. I still don't quite have a handle on exactly what deviation I need to calculate for. This is complicated by the fact that you are looking at and referencing an HE setup and I am trying to think in terms of a VC system.
We'll see,
Michael
Mark,
I think I agree that accuracy is more easily obtained with discrete parts than with bending. I must admit that I still don't quite understand your drawing. My visualization skills seem to have deteriorated.
Anyway, I am attaching a very crude illustration of the way I think the prisms should be constructed. The two angles, labeled A1 and A2, at the apexes (apices?) of the triangles are those that must be decided in conjunction with the refraction indexes to cancel CA. As I hope can be seen each prism element overall appears as a truncated triangular prism and each individual element is a triangular prism. The deviation of the pair is less than it would be for a single element prism, but the dispersion (CA) is hopefully zero at one wavelength at least. This is of course all theoretical at this point in time. I still don't quite have a handle on exactly what deviation I need to calculate for. This is complicated by the fact that you are looking at and referencing an HE setup and I am trying to think in terms of a VC system.
We'll see,
Michael
Attachments
Hi Michael,
That drawing looks good and would make a great pass through mode. Remember you also need to alter the angles of the two prisms to bend the light.
The reason I am making it a tube (square profile) is most of my light reflection troubles have come from the ends of the prisms. So by making the ends of the prism to be the end case, means I hopefully have eliminated this. This is one reason why there are 2 different size prisms, I guess...
I have added some detail to the drawing to make it a little easier to understand. Again I am building a 4 prism lens (each prism is given a P and a number) as I feel that it works better (exhibits less CA) than a standard 2 prism lens. Rather than make the prisms adjustable, I have decide that I will simply remove the lens for pass through mode including true 16:9 and 4 x 3...
In my previous posts, I have stated that I prefer the image throught the lens. Therefore I am also considering making a passthrough mode lens to be mounted to the side of the anamorphic lens. That way I switch from strtetch lens to pass through lens, but the image on screen does not change quality...
With the light tests I ran this morning, the square end is going to have to be 150mm (6" - the same size as the ISCO III).
Mark
That drawing looks good and would make a great pass through mode. Remember you also need to alter the angles of the two prisms to bend the light.
The reason I am making it a tube (square profile) is most of my light reflection troubles have come from the ends of the prisms. So by making the ends of the prism to be the end case, means I hopefully have eliminated this. This is one reason why there are 2 different size prisms, I guess...
I have added some detail to the drawing to make it a little easier to understand. Again I am building a 4 prism lens (each prism is given a P and a number) as I feel that it works better (exhibits less CA) than a standard 2 prism lens. Rather than make the prisms adjustable, I have decide that I will simply remove the lens for pass through mode including true 16:9 and 4 x 3...
In my previous posts, I have stated that I prefer the image throught the lens. Therefore I am also considering making a passthrough mode lens to be mounted to the side of the anamorphic lens. That way I switch from strtetch lens to pass through lens, but the image on screen does not change quality...
With the light tests I ran this morning, the square end is going to have to be 150mm (6" - the same size as the ISCO III).
Mark
Attachments
Now I see
Hi Mark,
Yeah, my drawing is pretty poor. I couldn't get the lens to rotate to indicate a more realistic placement. I do see what your pic is now. What are you going to use for the endpieces? Aren't you worried that Murphy will sneak back with the fixed configuration?
I found you can get black acrylic for a few dollars more than clear and I am thinking of using that for the end, top and bottom pieces. What do you think? I thought maybe it could be roughed up a little with sandpaper if it was too gloss.
Michael
Hi Mark,
Yeah, my drawing is pretty poor. I couldn't get the lens to rotate to indicate a more realistic placement. I do see what your pic is now. What are you going to use for the endpieces? Aren't you worried that Murphy will sneak back with the fixed configuration?
I found you can get black acrylic for a few dollars more than clear and I am thinking of using that for the end, top and bottom pieces. What do you think? I thought maybe it could be roughed up a little with sandpaper if it was too gloss.
Michael
Hi Michael,
Well murphy is always a worry, but I have two projectors and two sets of prisms, and experimenting with both have come to the same angles for 33% light stretch. There should be about 2 degrees on the entry side as well, but I figure the whole lens can be turned a little if need be. My main concern is light reflections from in side the box, so I will most take the shine off the Perspex for these parts.
In the end, I don't envision the parts costing more than $20, so if it works, great, and if not, its not a huge loss. Thats part of the fun of DIY.
Black should be OK, but I think you would want to run some fine wet and dry over it first to take off the shine...
I also want to leave the paper on the very ends right till the end, so that ends of the lens are scratch free. The last set of prisms (the 4 prism lens) has some nasty scatches, but when filled, do not show on screen, but it would be better if there were no scratches from the start...
Mark
Well murphy is always a worry, but I have two projectors and two sets of prisms, and experimenting with both have come to the same angles for 33% light stretch. There should be about 2 degrees on the entry side as well, but I figure the whole lens can be turned a little if need be. My main concern is light reflections from in side the box, so I will most take the shine off the Perspex for these parts.
In the end, I don't envision the parts costing more than $20, so if it works, great, and if not, its not a huge loss. Thats part of the fun of DIY.
Black should be OK, but I think you would want to run some fine wet and dry over it first to take off the shine...
I also want to leave the paper on the very ends right till the end, so that ends of the lens are scratch free. The last set of prisms (the 4 prism lens) has some nasty scatches, but when filled, do not show on screen, but it would be better if there were no scratches from the start...
Mark
Progress?
Mark,
Any progress on the new build?
I picked up my car yesterday and due to the rather ridiculous size of the bill my toy money is expended for the next month. I did dig around and find a nice piece of 3/4" thick plexi in the apt. I think I will try cutting a couple of pairs of experimental end pieces out of it. I seem to have found a price for anti-reflective coated glass, but have not yet found a local dealer. I was quoted about $65 sq. ft.
The hunt goes on.
Michael
Mark,
Any progress on the new build?
I picked up my car yesterday and due to the rather ridiculous size of the bill my toy money is expended for the next month. I did dig around and find a nice piece of 3/4" thick plexi in the apt. I think I will try cutting a couple of pairs of experimental end pieces out of it. I seem to have found a price for anti-reflective coated glass, but have not yet found a local dealer. I was quoted about $65 sq. ft.
The hunt goes on.
Michael
Update.
Yes I should be able to do this fairly in-expensively by supplying the cutting list and then doing the work myself. I just need to finish that plan first...
Mark
Yes I should be able to do this fairly in-expensively by supplying the cutting list and then doing the work myself. I just need to finish that plan first...
Mark
I made a jig today out of 16mm MDF. I cut four 15 degree wedges and one 40 degree (I hope that is right😉) wedge using a drop saw and then placed the pieces on another piece of board to form the jig. I got some 6mm Persex off-cuts from the plastic guy on Friday, so was able to get the spacing between the wedges right.
I'll let the glue dry tonight and see how it goes tomorrow...
Mark
I'll let the glue dry tonight and see how it goes tomorrow...
Mark
Hi Mark, new member Bud here. Reading with GREAT interest your progress on a 4 prisim lens. Trying to follow but confused on a few points...
Here goes...You're gluing the Persex to MDF? You are using tap water as a medium, do you boil it first to kill the critters lurking. I was wondering how long the lens would stay clear before the water started turning. Or do you just change the water regularly?
Although i haven't begun, I was wondering, do you need anti-reflective glass or will standard do? Or acrylic?
Sorry if these wrer answered before...i read the pages...47.
You've really got me into a new project...I was dreading spending $700US then trying to justify it to "the boss". You've given me hope.
Bud
Here goes...You're gluing the Persex to MDF? You are using tap water as a medium, do you boil it first to kill the critters lurking. I was wondering how long the lens would stay clear before the water started turning. Or do you just change the water regularly?
Although i haven't begun, I was wondering, do you need anti-reflective glass or will standard do? Or acrylic?
Sorry if these wrer answered before...i read the pages...47.
You've really got me into a new project...I was dreading spending $700US then trying to justify it to "the boss". You've given me hope.
Bud
Hi Bud,
No glueing Perspex to perspex, the MDF is my jig to hold the pieces at the right angles...
Water is a cost effect medium, you could boil it first, but alge only grow when there is light and air. The light from the projector is not enough and the units are sealed so hopefully won't go green. Anyway if they do, it is not hard to change the water...
My prisms are standard Perspex and there is o special anti reflection coating that I am aware of with these. The photos I have attached are real...
It is good that new people are still joining this (now 3+year) thread and glad to help answer any questions you might have.
I am trying to get to the plastics shop this week for the parts I need as I am keen to get this new project underway...
Mark
No glueing Perspex to perspex, the MDF is my jig to hold the pieces at the right angles...
Water is a cost effect medium, you could boil it first, but alge only grow when there is light and air. The light from the projector is not enough and the units are sealed so hopefully won't go green. Anyway if they do, it is not hard to change the water...
My prisms are standard Perspex and there is o special anti reflection coating that I am aware of with these. The photos I have attached are real...
It is good that new people are still joining this (now 3+year) thread and glad to help answer any questions you might have.
I am trying to get to the plastics shop this week for the parts I need as I am keen to get this new project underway...
Mark
Did a GOOGLE search for PERSPEX in Canada and I got PLEXI-GLAS at Home Depot. Is this an acceptable substitute or is it not clear enough? Also, is it possible to PM you?
Bud
Bud
Quick question. If you have the PJ set for 2.35 with the lens, should all non-2.35 material extend over the top & bottom?
I'm using an X1 which is native 4:3 but I can reset it. It's just that I put in Star Wars 3 last night & although the MOVIE is 2:35, the menus and intros are not. The X1 can STRETCH the 2:35 image vertically then using the lens it gets stretched back into proper shape...am I doing something wrong?
BTW, I haven't campleted my lens construction yet...father-in-law in for a visit.
Thanks,
Bud
I'm using an X1 which is native 4:3 but I can reset it. It's just that I put in Star Wars 3 last night & although the MOVIE is 2:35, the menus and intros are not. The X1 can STRETCH the 2:35 image vertically then using the lens it gets stretched back into proper shape...am I doing something wrong?
BTW, I haven't campleted my lens construction yet...father-in-law in for a visit.
Thanks,
Bud
Hi Bud,
With a native 4 x 3, the best you can get is a 16:9 image, so 2.35:1 films will still have some black bars top and bottom. The lenses descibed in this thread are 33% stretch (or compression given the tread starters were all making VCs) so take your projector to the next level - 12:9 (4 x3) becomes 16:9, and 16:9 can become 21:9.
I idea is to use all of the pixels on a panel for max brightness and rez. Therefore there should never be light spill off the screen becuase the pixels previously being wasted on black bars are being use to display the image...
This image was created using the 4 x 3 normal mode of my 16:9 projector. Note that there is some edge bowing (both pincushion left and right as well as some barreling top and bottom. So your X1 and a lens can become a 16:9 unit, but will not become a 2.35:1 unit. Trying to stretch the image too far results in all kinds of problems other than geometric issues...
16:9 projectors offer a ZOOM feature that will take the 4 x 3 image to the limits of the panel, and as a result, clip off the top and bottom of the image. This is of benifit to those doing a 2.35:1CIH set up as this mode's clipping removes the black bars top and bottom. Notice now that image is tall and thin. The lens will then strectch that back out to restore the geometry...
With a 16:9 projector THIS is what you end up with this...
With a native 4 x 3, the best you can get is a 16:9 image, so 2.35:1 films will still have some black bars top and bottom. The lenses descibed in this thread are 33% stretch (or compression given the tread starters were all making VCs) so take your projector to the next level - 12:9 (4 x3) becomes 16:9, and 16:9 can become 21:9.
I idea is to use all of the pixels on a panel for max brightness and rez. Therefore there should never be light spill off the screen becuase the pixels previously being wasted on black bars are being use to display the image...
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
This image was created using the 4 x 3 normal mode of my 16:9 projector. Note that there is some edge bowing (both pincushion left and right as well as some barreling top and bottom. So your X1 and a lens can become a 16:9 unit, but will not become a 2.35:1 unit. Trying to stretch the image too far results in all kinds of problems other than geometric issues...
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
16:9 projectors offer a ZOOM feature that will take the 4 x 3 image to the limits of the panel, and as a result, clip off the top and bottom of the image. This is of benifit to those doing a 2.35:1CIH set up as this mode's clipping removes the black bars top and bottom. Notice now that image is tall and thin. The lens will then strectch that back out to restore the geometry...
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
With a 16:9 projector THIS is what you end up with this...
I have the zoom feature too. So basically I can get the 2:35 but I was wondering how the menus look, since the scaling & zoom are of a 1:78 source, not 2:35. Guess i'll find out soon enough. BTW, i seem obcessed on the algae thing...would adding a drop of chlorine bleach to the water screw up the colour projection?
Bud,
Your X1 will have both VC and zoom functions. But becuase it is a native 4 x 3, the best you will do is make the image 16:9 like the first image. So for 2.35:1 you will still have black bars top and bottom. The VC mode turns your projector into a quasi 16:9 at the expense of vertical rez. So you add the lens, you get the same result at full vertical rez...
If you use the zoom function you will effectivly loose the sides of the image as well. So should happen is that all of your images are 16:9 regardsless of the OAR, but you can do this at max vertical rez...
The point I am making is that you can not do 21:9 from 12:9 projector, you can only take up the next step. The menus may clip depending on how they are formatted...
Mark
Your X1 will have both VC and zoom functions. But becuase it is a native 4 x 3, the best you will do is make the image 16:9 like the first image. So for 2.35:1 you will still have black bars top and bottom. The VC mode turns your projector into a quasi 16:9 at the expense of vertical rez. So you add the lens, you get the same result at full vertical rez...
If you use the zoom function you will effectivly loose the sides of the image as well. So should happen is that all of your images are 16:9 regardsless of the OAR, but you can do this at max vertical rez...
The point I am making is that you can not do 21:9 from 12:9 projector, you can only take up the next step. The menus may clip depending on how they are formatted...
Mark
Bud Bray said:I have the zoom feature too. So basically I can get the 2:35 but I was wondering how the menus look, since the scaling & zoom are of a 1:78 source, not 2:35. Guess i'll find out soon enough. BTW, i seem obcessed on the algae thing...would adding a drop of chlorine bleach to the water screw up the colour projection?
When I was taking biology there were little paper strips that were "anti-algae" strips that we used when growing plants etc. to cut down on unwanted algae. I'm not sure where to get them, but I would guess pet stores that sell fish would sell them.
Adding chemicals to the water should be OK so long as the chemical does not attack the Perspex.
What I have been thinking about of late is freezing in cold climates. It has been a hot summer here, but watching the world news and places like NY seem to be below zero(C) and I was thinking maybe a small spoonful of salt added toi the water would prevent this from happening as salt water has a lower freezing point than fresh water, so maybe that might kill the alge as well given that allot of swimming pools are salt water pools...
Either way, so long as the colour of the water does not change it should be OK...
I spoke to the plastics guy again today and it looks all good to start making the version of my lens...
Mark
What I have been thinking about of late is freezing in cold climates. It has been a hot summer here, but watching the world news and places like NY seem to be below zero(C) and I was thinking maybe a small spoonful of salt added toi the water would prevent this from happening as salt water has a lower freezing point than fresh water, so maybe that might kill the alge as well given that allot of swimming pools are salt water pools...
Either way, so long as the colour of the water does not change it should be OK...
I spoke to the plastics guy again today and it looks all good to start making the version of my lens...
Mark
Hi,
my name is samy and I'm french (sorry for my english )
I Have created 2 topics on a french forum about 2.35 pojection and DIY anamorphic lens.
DIY LENS :
http://www.homecinema-fr.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=29803723
2.35 PROJECTION :
http://www.homecinema-fr.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=29801701
We create a group command for prisms in BK7, all specifications are on the forum. If you want to post in english no pbl. 😉
sam
my name is samy and I'm french (sorry for my english )

I Have created 2 topics on a french forum about 2.35 pojection and DIY anamorphic lens.
DIY LENS :
http://www.homecinema-fr.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=29803723
2.35 PROJECTION :
http://www.homecinema-fr.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=29801701
We create a group command for prisms in BK7, all specifications are on the forum. If you want to post in english no pbl. 😉
sam
DIY ANAMORPHIC LENS OF GLUBUX (a friend) 😉
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.
Hi Sam,
Saw these at AVS. Awesome work dude! Please feel free to tell us all about them, materials, prisms construction etc...
Do you have any screen shots?
I've sent you a PM at AVS as well...
Mark
Saw these at AVS. Awesome work dude! Please feel free to tell us all about them, materials, prisms construction etc...
Do you have any screen shots?
I've sent you a PM at AVS as well...
Mark
- Home
- General Interest
- Everything Else
- The Moving Image
- Optics
- DIY anamorphic lens