A note about P3 -
I do have a distortion analyzer and have made a few quick observations around the adjustment of P3.
The Jfets were reasonably matched Idss from N to P (Within 0.1mA) Mosfets were unmatched. Bias set to 1.0V across Mosfet source resistors and DC offset tuned to minimum before the output capacitor.
I set P3 to it's mid-point before installation, making it about even from pin 1-2, and from pin 2-3. (Roughly 50ohm each way.)
Long story made short - using the distortion meter to tune for minimum distortion made some difference, but not enough to worry about. From .025% L and 0.19%R with the pot just set, and I could tune it down to .015%LR with the distortion meter. Not a huge gain.
I have not done any listening tests past that. Just what's measured so far.
I do have a distortion analyzer and have made a few quick observations around the adjustment of P3.
The Jfets were reasonably matched Idss from N to P (Within 0.1mA) Mosfets were unmatched. Bias set to 1.0V across Mosfet source resistors and DC offset tuned to minimum before the output capacitor.
I set P3 to it's mid-point before installation, making it about even from pin 1-2, and from pin 2-3. (Roughly 50ohm each way.)
Long story made short - using the distortion meter to tune for minimum distortion made some difference, but not enough to worry about. From .025% L and 0.19%R with the pot just set, and I could tune it down to .015%LR with the distortion meter. Not a huge gain.
I have not done any listening tests past that. Just what's measured so far.
To be honest, I never liked the B1. …….
my favorite B1 version is the Nelson version with the Axon 10uF and the Vishay 1uF and the +18V rails only.
a bit dark, but I like it really.
I do not like in comparison the direct coupled versions, though they should sound better…..
my last try is the Hypnotize hot rodded I am just trying…..by friendliness of tea-bag!
for me Pumpkin(g) and BA-3 are the optimum also. (at the moment)
😀😀
A note about P3 -
I do have a distortion analyzer and have made a few quick observations around the adjustment of P3.
The Jfets were reasonably matched Idss from N to P (Within 0.1mA) Mosfets were unmatched. Bias set to 1.0V across Mosfet source resistors and DC offset tuned to minimum before the output capacitor.
I set P3 to it's mid-point before installation, making it about even from pin 1-2, and from pin 2-3. (Roughly 50ohm each way.)
Long story made short - using the distortion meter to tune for minimum distortion made some difference, but not enough to worry about. From .025% L and 0.19%R with the pot just set, and I could tune it down to .015%LR with the distortion meter. Not a huge gain.
I have not done any listening tests past that. Just what's measured so far.
I made the listening test with k3 minimum and around 0.015% distortion and the 0.025 with more k2.
First is more crystalline….
second has more body, it is up to you and your chain….!
I liked the B1, loved my hotrodded DCB1 but found it held no candle to the Aikido 12VAC with 12ua7 tubes (Mullard CV4003) - huge soundstage and full body. Yes there are somethings I miss about my DCB1 but the warmth and soft glow of tubes is attractive. Unfortunately even with the Aikido 8x gain (with 12au7) I still find it lacking in gain so I am going to re-introduce my BA3 with F4 but in its own chassis.
You can always use 6922/6922 or 12AX7/12AX7 in Aikido to get enough gain. Easy - just a couple of resistor swaps.
True, but my most prized tubes are 12au7 🙂 The pairs of CV4003 cost me an arm and a leg but well worth it.
I do have a box of 6922 and 12ax7 enough for several preamps so I might just order another kit from tubecad and try it. But those 12AX7 with 50 gain might be too much and those can get quite noisy.
I do have a box of 6922 and 12ax7 enough for several preamps so I might just order another kit from tubecad and try it. But those 12AX7 with 50 gain might be too much and those can get quite noisy.
please - do not mention 12AX7 in Pass Forum 
that's same as mentioning 2SK246Y , when needing 2SK369V

disclaimer - all 12AX7 based schematic I saw in last two decades were old school , without taking in account strengths of that tube , while multiplying weak points of it
6DJ8 is good , when used ......... good
edit: conclusion - 12AX7 is for sissies , except in case when sissy is having some brain

that's same as mentioning 2SK246Y , when needing 2SK369V

disclaimer - all 12AX7 based schematic I saw in last two decades were old school , without taking in account strengths of that tube , while multiplying weak points of it
6DJ8 is good , when used ......... good
edit: conclusion - 12AX7 is for sissies , except in case when sissy is having some brain

No argument that 12AX7 has lots of problems - but it is a known quantity in audio. (Not necessarily good, but known...)
Sorry for distraction of tubes :0 Back to BA3 and Pass 🙂
So if I was to go with pair F4 (50watts) what is minimum gain I need? Most seem to recommend 20x gain with stock/single F4. Maybe I should just wait until universal power suply and deluxe 4U chassis become available......decisions decisions....at least many choices 🙂
So if I was to go with pair F4 (50watts) what is minimum gain I need? Most seem to recommend 20x gain with stock/single F4. Maybe I should just wait until universal power suply and deluxe 4U chassis become available......decisions decisions....at least many choices 🙂
2Vrms , as standard these days , means 2V x 2 x 1.41 = 5V65Vpp
as F4 balanced is capable of , roughly , 40Vpp ..... calc is simple
40/5V56 = 7.07x = 17db
so , 20db of gain is safe bet
as F4 balanced is capable of , roughly , 40Vpp ..... calc is simple
40/5V56 = 7.07x = 17db
so , 20db of gain is safe bet
Thank you Mr Zen. I will finish up BA3 in separate chassis - it will provide flexibility in any new preamps I build or any other amps too.
if you make BA3 Bal , you'll not need any other preamp soon , except for simple pleasure of making new one
edit : Mr is your GrandMa , not Zen

edit : Mr is your GrandMa , not Zen

if you make BA3 Bal , you'll not need any other preamp soon , except for simple pleasure of making new one
edit : Mr is your GrandMa , not Zen
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How would you compare Pumpkin to a BA-3?
Just did a Mouser order for all the parts for my Pumpkin - $$$ adds up, especially the Shunty parts!
if you make BA3 Bal , you'll not need any other preamp soon , except for simple pleasure of making new one
edit : Mr is your GrandMa , not Zen
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Any advantage in building the ba 3 balanced as opposed to single ended if ones sources are all SE, when feeding a f4?
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