• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

A Heretical Unity Gain Line Stage part III

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Yes, I fixed the negative grid voltage and used the servo to the reference node of the HV regulator. It worked OK, but there's more interaction with the servo than when the servo output is fed to the grid via the 10M. The offset is still low with B+ control, but because of the necessary decoupling, it tends to wander a bit.

The divider of 10M/1k is the reference standard for servo isolation. Beat that and you've got a better topology.
 
SY said:
Yes, I fixed the negative grid voltage and used the servo to the reference node of the HV regulator. It worked OK, but there's more interaction with the servo than when the servo output is fed to the grid via the 10M. The offset is still low with B+ control, but because of the necessary decoupling, it tends to wander a bit.

The divider of 10M/1k is the reference standard for servo isolation. Beat that and you've got a better topology.

Hi SY, I don't know your test circuit, but if you get additional 'non integrated' gain, you'll get some trouble i.e. 'more interaction'.

BTW I think you know my topology. ;)
 
May I ask what you people are partnering these designs with? And are you happy with the sonics?
In my experience, cathode followers do suck, and it is not due to incompetent design. Maybe it's the 100% feedback, but I am probably getting some of you stone-throwing already against me.
I see other vices, like LM317s and discrete regulators with tons of feedback.
Let us not disregard the mortal effect of current sources on tube cathodes. This all is the result of calculated experiments, not pseudosience, not re-iteration...
Though I have not built it, my guess is that this should be one of the most dull, artificial and hard-sounding designs out there. Only the transformer would help, but not be quite able to save the day.
Really sorry SY.
 
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SY ...D.Self did this way back in the 1970's. Youv'e done what I've done although my fault I didn't publish it. The only difference between designs is I use both ECC88 sections for an even lower o/p Z and a lower grid leak of 2M.
Your tests don't specify using an output load.. Or do you ?
The bad news is I still use a wacker 56uF low leakage cap (parafeed)with a mumetal 2:1 tranny for balanced o/p. I cannot bear the slightest mV offset and Can't get away from this and use a mute circuit. It sounds better with the parafeed transformer than without.The conversion into a balanced o/p using the other half ECC88 spare section is simple. In either case the performance is exemplorary, but of course the noise becomes 6dB worse off. Have you tried injecting a higher signal voltage: +20dBu as I do and measuring on load ?
Where the work really starts for lowest thd is the preceeding stages, esp if an active tone control (Baxandal) is used. All exciting work.
 
Rich, the load was the 10k input of my sound card. I measured at a sufficient voltage to clip any power amp I have in house (2.5V, if memory serves, haven't read the article in a while).

hollow, yes, I'm certain that I'm deaf. Clearly I need to work on a design that doesn't have vanishingly low noise and distortion, coupled with low source impedance.
 
May I ask what you people are partnering these designs with? And are you happy with the sonics?
In my experience, cathode followers do suck, and it is not due to incompetent design. Maybe it's the 100% feedback, but I am probably getting some of you stone-throwing already against me.
I see other vices, like LM317s and discrete regulators with tons of feedback.
Let us not disregard the mortal effect of current sources on tube cathodes. This all is the result of calculated experiments, not pseudosience, not re-iteration...
Though I have not built it, my guess is that this should be one of the most dull, artificial and hard-sounding designs out there. Only the transformer would help, but not be quite able to save the day.
Really sorry SY.

Could I suggest that you start a thread and post one of your designs?
I understand we are sensitive to different aspects of sound reproduction.
I would be much more interested in what you consider good than your opinions on another design that you have never heard. I am sure you have something positive to contribute? ;)

Doug
 
Could I suggest that you start a thread and post one of your designs?
I understand we are sensitive to different aspects of sound reproduction.
I would be much more interested in what you consider good than your opinions on another design that you have never heard. I am sure you have something positive to contribute?
Doug,
If you look around the site, you will see part of my work. I can't say I can claim a position in the hall of originality, but I have built an Electrocompaniet clone, an 6H30 SE to balanced line stage, a 6SN7 line stage, a Conrad-Johnson RIAA pre, an Elektor power amp, various not much unconventional solid-state pre- and power amplifiers, plus a ton of RF projects.
But must we talk about these?
 
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May I ask what you people are partnering these designs with? And are you happy with the sonics?
In my experience, cathode followers do suck, and it is not due to incompetent design. Maybe it's the 100% feedback, but I am probably getting some of you stone-throwing already against me.
I see other vices, like LM317s and discrete regulators with tons of feedback.
Let us not disregard the mortal effect of current sources on tube cathodes. This all is the result of calculated experiments, not pseudosience, not re-iteration...
Though I have not built it, my guess is that this should be one of the most dull, artificial and hard-sounding designs out there. Only the transformer would help, but not be quite able to save the day.
Really sorry SY.

This opinion owes more to psychology than reality.
 
In my experience, cathode followers do suck, and it is not due to incompetent design. Maybe it's the 100% feedback, but I am probably getting some of you stone-throwing already against me.
I see other vices, like LM317s and discrete regulators with tons of feedback.
Let us not disregard the mortal effect of current sources on tube cathodes. This all is the result of calculated experiments, not pseudosience, not re-iteration...

Source? Data?
 
Unfortunately, I have stopped giving free psychiatric lessons, but before paying a visit to my office, may I suggest you try for yourself to hear the difference between a similarly engineered CC and a CF stage. Been there, done that. Power supplies? I have used current sources and LM317s on tube cathodes and they are nasty.
I won't go into the details because it is boring, but instead of stone-throwing may I suggest to some to learn to hear other people's opinion.
 
TVC on the input.
Sounds great. Compared to TVC alone just no question. Everything is better.
Compared to f.eks a TVC-6j5-trafoe outout pre its far more linear and a lot more "rich". Low frequency improved, and a much more comfotable listening to. Best we have heard - maybe. Still need to do more testing.
 

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