Jean Hiraga Altec A5 Crossover modification

I did find published impedance plots of the woofer and the R-H driver. Yours will be different because of the different horns, but it's a start.

The crossover you drew does not seem well adapted to your divers at all, but with your close measurements it can be hard to tell. Is it possible for you to do sweeps with the mic at 1M or 5 feet? No crossovers. That would help us know a little better what's going on.

Here are the measurements requested. All measurements were done at 5 feet, and descriptions are included under each measurements. I used 1/6th smoothing. Thanks for suggesting the capture function. It is very convenient.
 

Attachments

  • HF AND LF NO CROSSOVER.jpg
    HF AND LF NO CROSSOVER.jpg
    286.1 KB · Views: 194
  • HF AND LF WITH CROSSOVER.jpg
    HF AND LF WITH CROSSOVER.jpg
    287.4 KB · Views: 195
  • HF YES NO CROSSOVER.jpg
    HF YES NO CROSSOVER.jpg
    281.9 KB · Views: 191
  • LF YES NO CROSSOVER.jpg
    LF YES NO CROSSOVER.jpg
    286.7 KB · Views: 193
  • FULL SPEAKER.jpg
    FULL SPEAKER.jpg
    265.3 KB · Views: 184
Last edited:
I don't know. Is your bass cabinet the Peavy? The woofer hump shows up in your measurements as far back as July.

Yes, it is a Peavey FH-1 bass bin.

Just for reference, this is a REW sweep of my La Scala bass bin from 5 feet away. The Peavey bass bin is very similar to a La Scala bass bin and shares much of its good qualities, but also it’s bad qualities. This La Scala is stock except for a capacitor refresh. If the hump you are referring to is the one at about 140 HZ, that is fairly typical of La Scala and similar bass bins.
 

Attachments

  • 3696E4DC-054B-47F2-B1C0-A43EB3C297AA.jpeg
    3696E4DC-054B-47F2-B1C0-A43EB3C297AA.jpeg
    199.2 KB · Views: 79
No. It has the stock Klipsch K-33 woofer in it. My understanding is that the hump around 140 HZ is a product of the short horn design of the La Scala bass bin that is also the case with the FH-1 and the Belle Klipsch. Changing the woofer to Crites, K-43 or 15C from the K-33 changes how low or high that each woofer plays in these bins but, from what I recall, the hump remains regardless of woofer.
 
GM: The Eminence Kappa 15C is supposed to be more like a K-43 than a K-33. Folks on the Klipsch Forum say that like the the K-43, the 15C is better at the top of its range at the expense of the bottom where it gives up a few HZ of extension. The hump is there with all of these woofers though. Happy New Year!
 
This is a tough nut to crack. With a roller coaster woofer response like that, I'm at a loss as to where to start. With digital crossover EQ that response could be flattened, but why is it starting out that bad? Much thinking to do.
 
Rob: The measurements are all done indoors in a room that is 24’ X 16’ X 7’. The response measurements that I am getting seem to track others posted online for short horns similar to the La Scala, and are also in line with the La Scala bass bin measurement that I posted above.
 
This is a tough nut to crack. With a roller coaster woofer response like that, I'm at a loss as to where to start. With digital crossover EQ that response could be flattened, but why is it starting out that bad? Much thinking to do.

Pano: While the ragged response measurements may appear to be a problem, in operation they don't really sound like one. Perhaps I'm accustomed to the sonic signature of this sort of bass horn. I think that getting the low pass portion of the crossover to overlap less with the high pass portion would help it to sound better. I have been looking at a couple of higher order low pass sections of crossovers that might be appropriate, including a 600 HZ one designed by ALK that is for La Scala type short horns like the FH1. This crossover is described as an "extreme slope" crossover, and I have the parts for it on hand. A description and a schematic can be found here...

New extreme-slope crossover requiring NO Zobel - Technical/Modifications - The Klipsch Audio Community
 
Thanks Tizman,

The reason I asked is that often measuring in room includes lots of extra dips / peaks that are not there when measured outside. (floor bounce / wall reflections) I find it easier working with outdoor measurements.

Cheers,
Rob.
 
I looked around the 'Net and there are a surprising number of measurements if this cabinet out there. The all have the hump and not much low end. I guess the horn was designed to have very high output in the mid bass for kick drum thump.

I did not see any measurements with the big dip circa 425 Hz.
 
I looked around the 'Net and there are a surprising number of measurements if this cabinet out there. The all have the hump and not much low end. I guess the horn was designed to have very high output in the mid bass for kick drum thump.

I did not see any measurements with the big dip circa 425 Hz.

I did another indoor measurement with the mic very close to the floor and 5’ from the bass bin, and the dip at around 425 HZ is reduced in that measurement. I’ll post it and a couple more shortly. Maybe this is why Mr. Klipsch chose 400 HZ as the crossover for La Scala? The “sort of” ground plane measurement is a bit better.
 
Last edited:
Here are two captures comparing the Hiraga LF and ALK LF portions of the XO with the Hiraga HF XO portion. Also attached is a capture of the LF with Hiraga, ALK and no XO along with the HF with the Hiraga filter. It looks like the ALK LF filter will sum better than the Hiraga LF filter with the Hiraga HF section.
From these captures, and confirmation online of the dip at 400-425 HZ, it seems obvious why 400 HZ would have been the crossover point chosen by Mr. Klipsch for a La Scala bin. That said, a two way, rather than the three way of a La Scala, requires a higher crossover point in order to accomodate the compression drivers I have at hand.
Also, would a bit more shaping help on the HF? Reducing the the response from 800-3000 HZ a few DB would flatten the HF response.
 

Attachments

  • ALK LF AND HIRAGA HF.jpg
    ALK LF AND HIRAGA HF.jpg
    284.3 KB · Views: 111
  • HIRAGA LF AND HIRAGA HF XO.jpg
    HIRAGA LF AND HIRAGA HF XO.jpg
    284.4 KB · Views: 102
  • 3 LF XO AND HIRAGA HF XO.jpg
    3 LF XO AND HIRAGA HF XO.jpg
    327.8 KB · Views: 103
Last edited: