John Curl's Blowtorch preamplifier part II

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Previously, glaring at the Early effect equation did not leave me any the wiser about the relationship between Vce and Vbe. Things are making more sense now however, so I pulled the Early effect equation inside out in order to plot theoretical Vbe vs Vce at constant Ic. I used parameters from my BC337-40 model.

X axis is Vce. This chart shows that at 1Vce, Vbe changes by about 246uV per volt Vce. This corresponds to a PSRR of about 72db which lines up with my experience.
In fact, the Vbe variation is a secondary consequential effect of the prime cause, which is the Hfe variation.

This can be demonstrated in this simple "thought experiment": in this circuit, the collector current is kept constant to ~10e-3.
The transistor belongs the C group, meaning highest Hfe for minimal current error, and also highest Early effect.
For a 1 to 31V Vce variation, the base current changes from 2.2µA to 1.4µA, while at the same time Vbe changes from 621.5 to 610mV.
26*ln(2.2/1.4)=621.5-610, thus everything falls nicely in place :)
 

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Quite expensive for now (€ 285,00) but it’s just the beginning
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Why not? Using IRFP240's as MC amplifier gives also real good results (only tied in sim until now). One large (MOS)FET can be seen as many... many devices in parallel. SO the question is: Why not?

After all, power transistors at the input of low level, low noise preamplifiers have been suggested again in the past due to their claimed low base resistance
Example: Extreme Low Noise Preampifier

George
 
Why not? Using IRFP240's as MC amplifier gives also real good results (only tied in sim until now). One large (MOS)FET can be seen as many... many devices in parallel. SO the question is: Why not?

Yes power bipolars if selected, they never specify noise in any way, have been known to do .3nV and they don't heat up. They have big Cj's but far less than JFET's .

EDIT- missed the link is already posted above.
 
:eek: Now I'm up against device low Vp. What to do next.... need minimum 3v ?


THx-RNMarsh

Hi Richard
In the old days we used an lm394 diff amp for a thermocouple amp. Inside it was a large number of parallel transistors which gave it the low noise and "matched" properties. I looked this morning and see it is discontinued, my trusty row of old "Blue national books" obsolete.

If i could ask (not recall seeing it) what is the magnitude, bandwidth and source impedance of your input signal?
Best,
Tom

This is what drove the earlier question about temperature and noise.

Understanding CCD Read Noise
 
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