Class A, 4 Watt, No Feedback, Simple Circuit, Great Sound

music soothes the savage beast
Joined 2004
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I've made some progress. Drilled and tapped the heatsink and attached to bench PSU. Unfortunately the current draw is only 20-30mA (shown on bench PSU) whatever I do with the pot and seem unable to bias the circuit.

Could anyone point me in the right direction for troubleshooting and what measurements to take? (this is my first build so patience is appreciated)

Many thanks

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Are you sure your bench power supply is not set to limit current?
 
Can't for the life of me get it working, so in a bit of a grumpy mood threw another board together not really taking much care. Of course - this one works perfectly :ROFLMAO:

Seems very stable once biased and sounds pretty amazing.

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My first amp project is alive - I now have a working stereo pair!

I'll be buggered if I know what was wrong with the first board. My desoldering skills are NOT yet at an acceptable level - I managed to mangle it somewhat while troubleshooting :(

The boards seem very well matched and draw exactly the same current which is nice. After 30 minutes the bias is very stable and running nice and cool on the Modushop mini-disapante heatsinks. This amp is very clean sounding, I can't detect any distortion whatsoever and no perceptable noise (with the bench PSU). I don't want to get too carried away but the sound is very favorable compared to my First Watt F7.

Next job is to finish off the case and connect up a permanent PSU - I have a nice toridal arriving next week.

Huge thanks to @lineup for such an elegant, simple and rather lovely sounding design, and to @prasi for kindly sharing his great boards and to everyone who has helped with their comments to assist me with my first build.

Ian

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While studying the original circuit I was wondering if the current source on the output stage could be replaced with a "Taylor" circuit (as in P. L. Taylor's Audio Power Amplifier Wireless World June 1973) - the red boxed circuit.

The number and type of components used is about the same as the original circuit.

In this way the maximum "negative current" in the load is not limited to the current set by the current generator but is (much) greater.
 

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Congratulations Ian!
Welcome to Class A single ended sound..... it's quite different to most PP Class AB amplifiers.
Not powerful, but intensely musical.

Hugh

I'm not a stranger to Class A - my other amp is a FW F7 :)

I summoned up the courage to power it up earlier today and it's utterly silent with no hiss or hum or power on thud (I have added a NTC thermistor). There is an unexpected voltage drop from my calculation (caused by NTC?) and I'm getting around 19V instead of 20V, however the bias was off only 0.2V from powering on a bench PSU.

I decided on this design for my first project as I have extremely efficient speakers (101db/W) and must only be listening in the miliwatts region.

This does sound a different beast to the First Watt. It's extremely clean sounding with plenty detail (and bass surprisingly) but something intangible seems missing. I know it's a bit of an unfair comparison, but I had high hopes of this simple circuit. I'm wondering if this has something to do with the amount of feedback? I've not amassed enough knowledge yet but is the feedback controlled by R1 and could this be adjusted without throwing the whole thing out of kilter?
 
Look, what you need is to measure distortion at the output at say 100mW, 1W and 10W, at 1kHz and 10kHz. This will give you some view what it is doing. Guesses and second guesses about class of operation or feedback ratio are pointless, it is nothing but audiophile bla bla. This is technology and engineering and it follows laws of physics. Nothing else, nothing mysterious.
 
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