• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Tube turned black and rainbow. Cause?

Thx

You can get a 120:12V transformer to use as a bucking transformer. The 12V winding can be pretty light duty, and I'm sure you could find a 15V/5A transformer. The 120:12 transformer wired as a bucking transformer will drop a little over 12V, so you'll settle back down to 112V or so on the primary. If you find a 117:12, then you'll buck a little more.

Thank yiu
I have to find a schematic how to wire it. What rating should I look for? 0.7kv or so?
 
Here's a diagram as an example. I'm not sure if this is what we're talking about but it seems to be.
 

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Resistor

losing voltage if you have more than you want is just a resistor solution away....

Thank you Tony
Where would I put those resistors? I assume we are talking about inside the amp? Which would certainly make everything cleaner. I think amp has four separate high voltage lines for each group of three tubes. I guess I need to put for dropping resistors between transformer windings and posts on PC board. Measure the current and calculate the value, and power.
 
No, it's not enough - you'd be running it at 100% of its rated capacity - you need to derate at least 25% and I prefer 100% in an application like this which is why I suggested 100va.

I recommend this:

AS-1209 - 100VA 9V Transformer - AnTek Products Corp

It's $22

Our nominal line voltage was 120V when this amplifier was made but I believe it was tapped for 115 - 117V so a 9V transformer would put you in the ballpark.
 
The amplifier is class AB so you would just introduce signal dependent sag just like a guitar amplifier. This isn't something I'd do, secondly by the time there is meaningful voltage drop across that resistor the power dissipation may be a problem in the space available.

A bucking transformer is the right way to go.
 
What if I increase the value and wastage of the 4.7 ohm 7w resistor between reservour and smoothing caps?

i have done this many times with no noticeable degradations, 4.7 ohms can be replaced with 47 ohms,😱

if you measure the voltage drops across the 4.7 ohms resistor, you will know the load current, then you can measure the voltage to ground on either side of the 4.7 ohm resistor..you can then calculate a new value of resistor based on your target new output voltage, ohm's law really...

you can get the new wattage of the new resistor, voltage x current, if you get something like 2 watts, i will use a 10 watt resistor..

the new resistor and the filter caps form a low frequency zero, just make sure that the new time constant gives you a frequency of about 5hz which i believe is more than enough..
 
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Thank you Tony
Where would I put those resistors? I assume we are talking about inside the amp? Which would certainly make everything cleaner. I think amp has four separate high voltage lines for each group of three tubes. I guess I need to put for dropping resistors between transformer windings and posts on PC board. Measure the current and calculate the value, and power.

you can put in a new resistor in place of the 4.7 ohms, mount the new resistor so that it is 10mm or more off the board...