Basic question coming up - I sat down to measure my 2SK170GR's IDSS to get the high ones for use in this reg - As my Fluke 16 DMM max current is 200uA I used the technique of: short the gate to the source and add a 9V battery from the drain to the source & I put a 100 ohm resistor between the drain and the battery and measure across it so 0.1V=1mA, I think. So far, so good but something is amiss - when I measure about 50 of these GRs I get a range from 0.29V to 1.61V which would make them in the IDSS current range of 2.9mA to 16mA. This couldn't be, could it? - the GR range is 2.6mA to 6.5mA
Edit: 9V battery was down at 8.6V but i don't think this matters, does it?
Edit: Just double checking - looking at the SK170 from the bottom - pin 1 (drain) is on the left, correct?
I haven't yet seen even a BL with 16mA Idss, let alone a GR. Yes, the pins are DGS, looking from the bottom, face up. Battery positive on D, battery negative on GS together.
Do you not have a cheapo DMM to use the ampmeter directly? It's always good to have a few cheapos around, not for accuracy, but to be there. I got a few from fleabay including one for $9.99 that give me hfe, capacitance, etc. Sometimes all you need to know is that you're in the right ball park.
Well, it says on all of them
K170
GR9L
And there are about 9 of the 50 above 10mA - I've remeasured some of them & they check out a second time - I'll try again just to be sure, to be sure
Edit: did the re-measure & same results
Then it goes to the factory culling and batch stamping. You got em from a trusted source? I personally never found a 16mA GR. Up to 6mA I have seen the odd one.
P.S. Mine were always Toshiba only.
If you bought these from futurlec, then it wouldn't surprise me if they were all over the place. I had the same experience from a batch I bought from fururlec. They were meant to be Bl grade but all of them measured GR or V grade, only one fell in the BL range.
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I got them from Futerlec.com I dug out my cheapo DMM which gives me different ranges - still pretty much the same - the DUT that measured 1.55V (15.5mA) gives me 17.42mA on the DMM - the low DUT that gave me 0.28V gives me 3.16mA on DMM. This seems to confirm the measurements, now how do I check these parts are kosher? I don't want to build a Vreg around them for them to fail !!
Edit: Aha, Thanh1973 a cross post - you hit the nail on the head - and were they good working parts - just mis-labeled? If so then hey ho these only cost me $0.18 each & a mix of grades is good! I'll sort them into ranges next & see what I have so others might benefit from a purchase through them if you don't mind spending the time measuring (5mins)
Edit: Breakdown as follows:
12 GR grade
18 BL Grade
10 V Grade
Edit: Aha, Thanh1973 a cross post - you hit the nail on the head - and were they good working parts - just mis-labeled? If so then hey ho these only cost me $0.18 each & a mix of grades is good! I'll sort them into ranges next & see what I have so others might benefit from a purchase through them if you don't mind spending the time measuring (5mins)
Edit: Breakdown as follows:
12 GR grade
18 BL Grade
10 V Grade
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I sent them an email telling them my results and asking them to send me another batch that fell in the BL range and asking them to guarantee that they were genuine.
They gave me a refund. So I have no confidence that they are genuine parts.
They gave me a refund. So I have no confidence that they are genuine parts.
Hmm, is there any way I can test them? - it's a hassle getting a refund & the cost of postage will eat it up. Selling them on ebay! - where's your ethics, man 😀
I didn't have to return them, they just gave me a refund.
They probably got these out of some garbage bin for free.
They probably got these out of some garbage bin for free.
If you can do noise measurements then that would be probably the best way to determine whether they were genuine or at least of high quality.
I couldn't give advice on how to do the noise measurements though.
I couldn't give advice on how to do the noise measurements though.
Hmm, is there any way I can test them? - it's a hassle getting a refund & the cost of postage will eat it up. Selling them on ebay! - where's your ethics, man 😀
If they do the same thd, gain, and noise in a given circuit VS trusted ones that fall in to stamped range, they can be OK, just a cheap offer they got for an accidentally mixed batch then, maybe. Since you idss labeled them, if you get some matches they can be usuable. Say if I had them, I would substitute a similar idss one in my phono's second stage which has no loop feedback, and I would compare FFTs and gain. If with different gm and noise, the floor would go up, thd too, and gain would missmatch a lot.
Since you have them already, why not just choose a few in the correct Idss range and build a reg with them. Then you can always replace them when you get original Toshiba devices from spencer
or Linear Systems lsk170.

Yep, I'll do that as well, Iko & compare to my battery PS that I'm trying to knock down the noise on over at the other thread 🙂
Anybody want to try out the 16mA ones I have in the batch or Salas do you want me to send you some to do what you say? What IDSS?
Anybody want to try out the 16mA ones I have in the batch or Salas do you want me to send you some to do what you say? What IDSS?
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... Selling them on ebay! - where's your ethics, man 😀
Hi John, my ethics are under a large pile of 'would be' Alps, Cerafine and NotOldStock tubes 😛
See if Spencer has some Toshiba left, most of us have sourced 'm from him.
Watch the quality of zener. Many bad ones pop up lately. Especially those with plastic case that look like diodes. I use big cap across them, and I get into the trouble of using a resistor in its place if I can see noise on the oscope on the reg's output. Which is a pitta since I have to tune it with the under Vgs resulting idss of the jfet tail Vref ccs. And 9 out of ten, no its not a standard value.
Hi John, my ethics are under a large pile of 'would be' Alps, Cerafine and NotOldStock tubes 😛
See if Spencer has some Toshiba left, most of us have sourced 'm from him.




Watch the quality of zener. Many bad ones pop up lately. Especially those with plastic case that look like diodes. I use big cap across them, and I get into the trouble of using a resistor in its place if I can see noise on the oscope on the reg's output. Which is a pitta since I have to tune it with the under Vgs resulting idss of the jfet tail Vref ccs. And 9 out of ten, no its not a standard value.
Am I right in thinking that LEDs + diode can be substituted for the zeners? This seems to be more flexible, less noise & less hassle, if true!
Rolling are you? On the floor???
No, hopping on my chair. But we don't have the proper smiley.🙂
Anyway, you are right, that is why I enjoyed the sarcasm. Too much trash online. We have all got our share.
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