Simplistic NJFET RIAA

Member
Joined 2006
Paid Member
Hi
In my case, C3 and C4 are 100n MKP but you can use something between 22n and 100n.

The rectifiers are Hexfred HFA08TB60PBF, Ultra fast / Soft Recovery 8A so these do not need bypass caps.

I am using 15000u 63v Jensen 4 pole for smoothing... great caps provide better high freq definition improving soundstage width and depth a lot.

Nevertheless, the important message is the GND connections in the pdf.
Using two bridges and two smoothing caps with the same TX winding can produce hum if the caps are not locally connected together. The minus must meet and from that point, the wire can go to star gnd. The component values are irrelevant.

Regards

Ricardo
 
New Salas RIAA with shunt is born

Hi all,

Haven't posted in this thread before, but I've been watching and I completed my build this weekend. Just got to listen tonight. Having fun so far. I think I need to do some work tracking down a very low level buzz. I've got to get the volume control turned almost to max to hear it. Thanks for all the effort so many of you have put into this project.

Regards,
John
 

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My signal ground is isolated to the circuit board. Ground from the power cord is only to the chassis. Do you think I should connect signal ground to chassis ground through a resistor or capacitor? The buzz is very low but I'd like to fix it. I'll experiment with different things and report my results. I didn't use a large filter cap in the raw power supply, only 470uF. The raw supply has about .6v ripple on my DVM but the 27V DC at the shunt has no measurable ripple with my meter.
 
Thanks to all for comments.

No I haven't listened with the top on yet. I've only listened for about 20 minutes and then pulled out to take a few pictures. I'll try it with the top on next. I will also try connecting the grounds. My turntable doesn't have a separate ground wire but I can connect one to the turntable chassis, or try a clip lead for starters. I'm sure this can be remedied. I just need the time to work on it.

Regards,
John
 
diyAudio Chief Moderator
Joined 2002
Paid Member
Sure, only make one expreiment at a time, so not to lose track. Your 0.6V ripple the shunt eats for breakfast, the buzz isn't on the power line, the main filter value changes the juice supply rate and has some impact on your final tone. Will be interesting to hear it with just 470uF when you get it debugged. Is it for a high MC cart? What is your setup?
 

iko

Ex-Moderator
Joined 2008
Your 0.6V ripple the shunt eats for breakfast

Oh yeah! And here's a little experiment I did that should give people an idea of what the shunt can eat for breakfast :D The other day I was testing a high power shunt, I wanted to get about 35V at 3A. Maybe not high power for others , but ask the shunt mosfet how it feels to dissipate 90W. In any case, it turns out that I had a CLC filter after the rectifier, that fed the shunt. C1 was 100uF, R was 22R, and C2 was 10000uF. Not needed, but it was there so I used it to power the new shunt regulator prototype. The transformer was beefy, and put out about 46V at the filter output without a load. Well, when I started to raise the current in the shunt (started low at about 100mA), passing 1.5A, I noticed that the voltage started to sag. That's because too much voltage was dropped across the 22R filter resistor. So I used a 2.2R resistor instead, and still, as the current went up, got enough voltage drop that I just took it out and left the caps alone. Changed the shunt and set it to 20V out, and the ripple at the output was insignificant, below 100uV. I should try the shunt with a smaller cap too.

Another fun fact :D In a very optimistic moment I turned the current way up, to about 4A. The heat sink was not exactly appropriate and the poor irfbc40 (to220) started to smoke. Turned it all off and looked closer. It was the plastic washer that isolates the mosfet from the heat sink that melted and started to smoke, not the mosfet; the mosfet survived! :smash:
 
diyAudio Chief Moderator
Joined 2002
Paid Member
Oh yeah! And here's a little experiment I did that should give people an idea of what the shunt can eat for breakfast :D The other day I was testing a high power shunt, I wanted to get about 35V at 3A. Maybe not high power for others , but ask the shunt mosfet how it feels to dissipate 90W. In any case, it turns out that I had a CLC filter after the rectifier, that fed the shunt. C1 was 100uF, R was 22R, and C2 was 10000uF. Not needed, but it was there so I used it to power the new shunt regulator prototype. The transformer was beefy, and put out about 46V at the filter output without a load. Well, when I started to raise the current in the shunt (started low at about 100mA), passing 1.5A, I noticed that the voltage started to sag. That's because too much voltage was dropped across the 22R filter resistor. So I used a 2.2R resistor instead, and still, as the current went up, got enough voltage drop that I just took it out and left the caps alone. Changed the shunt and set it to 20V out, and the ripple at the output was insignificant, below 100uV. I should try the shunt with a smaller cap too.

Another fun fact :D In a very optimistic moment I turned the current way up, to about 4A. The heat sink was not exactly appropriate and the poor irfbc40 (to220) started to smoke. Turned it all off and looked closer. It was the plastic washer that isolates the mosfet from the heat sink that melted and started to smoke, not the mosfet; the mosfet survived! :smash:

Iko you started your Vietnam tests again! Its an unstopable urge, isn't it? Almost a hunger.:D
 

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