Hey, off topic, can a 2SC5200 be substituted for the MJL21194?
I have a few of the "real ones" and wondered if possible...
2SC5200 vs MJL21194
15A vs 16A
230V vs 250V
150W vs 200W
30mhz vs 25mhz
Crazy/dumb idea?
Sorry for the lame question
I have a few of the "real ones" and wondered if possible...
2SC5200 vs MJL21194
15A vs 16A
230V vs 250V
150W vs 200W
30mhz vs 25mhz
Crazy/dumb idea?
Sorry for the lame question
I had a heatsink attached but I do not know which way to turn the trim pot to attain minimum bias. as it said in the instructions I put it halfway at 1k1 both ways.
apart from the ones that are visually damaged, what components should I replace?
apart from the ones that are visually damaged, what components should I replace?
2SC5200 should work fine.
Have you a schematic supplied with the kit Hoka? Maybe we can work out which way the pot should be set for minimum bias, and also any likelihood of the setting being very critical and causing your problem.
Have you a schematic supplied with the kit Hoka? Maybe we can work out which way the pot should be set for minimum bias, and also any likelihood of the setting being very critical and causing your problem.
If you can set the pot such that you have about 800 ohms measured across R17 that will give you the minimum bias current.
John65b,
The AKSA does exactly what the designer intended - gives a "rose tinted" sound. The NAP140 clone sounds very Naim-like to me.
I prefer the pukka NCC200s and my Leach low TIM to both.
I have not tried a P101. I gave up with MOSFETs some time ago (although my GB150s suit my kitchen system very well).
BTW one of the worst amps I ever built was an Aleph 3 clone - what a waste of energy!
Dave.
The AKSA does exactly what the designer intended - gives a "rose tinted" sound. The NAP140 clone sounds very Naim-like to me.
I prefer the pukka NCC200s and my Leach low TIM to both.
I have not tried a P101. I gave up with MOSFETs some time ago (although my GB150s suit my kitchen system very well).
BTW one of the worst amps I ever built was an Aleph 3 clone - what a waste of energy!
Dave.
This thread has been interesting so far. I was considering buying the Citation 12 kit from the same seller on ebay. Whats the general opinion on that design?
Blown up NAP140 clone
I got my amps working this weekend - yet to be assembled with a decent psu into a case so cannot yet comment on how they sound. However, some observations:-
If Q5 goes open circuit, the drive to the output transistors will be huge and turn them on maximum - this would definately blow them up and a few peripheral components to - like the pre-drivers. The current limiting transistors Q7 & Q8 should stop this except for the fact that C3 and C4 will appear as a short when the surge starts and thsi will ensure that Q7 & Q8 are off instantaeously. As the C3/C4 capacitors charge up, Q& & Q8 will turn on and then limit the output drive - but this is almost certainly too late to prevent damage.
Therefore Q5 is very important - I would strongly recommend using the TIP41 and mounting it on the heatsink to compensate for thermal runaway. Also, from memory this weekend, the legend on the PCB is also incorrect for Q5 - I checked the PCB tracks before deciding where to connect 3 flying leads from the PCB to the offboard TIP41.
The multi-turn blue bias pot increases bias current when turned clockwise and decreases it when turned anti-clockwise.
I have found that you need to me even more careful than historically with these new silver solders. One of my power transistors appeared to be soldered good, but when I put a meter on the leg above board and checked connectivity below board there was an open circuit. I would suggest very careful inspection with a magnifying glass and a good light. I stress - any open circuits around the bias transistor and its associated components will blow the amp up.
Hope this helps
Chris
I got my amps working this weekend - yet to be assembled with a decent psu into a case so cannot yet comment on how they sound. However, some observations:-
If Q5 goes open circuit, the drive to the output transistors will be huge and turn them on maximum - this would definately blow them up and a few peripheral components to - like the pre-drivers. The current limiting transistors Q7 & Q8 should stop this except for the fact that C3 and C4 will appear as a short when the surge starts and thsi will ensure that Q7 & Q8 are off instantaeously. As the C3/C4 capacitors charge up, Q& & Q8 will turn on and then limit the output drive - but this is almost certainly too late to prevent damage.
Therefore Q5 is very important - I would strongly recommend using the TIP41 and mounting it on the heatsink to compensate for thermal runaway. Also, from memory this weekend, the legend on the PCB is also incorrect for Q5 - I checked the PCB tracks before deciding where to connect 3 flying leads from the PCB to the offboard TIP41.
The multi-turn blue bias pot increases bias current when turned clockwise and decreases it when turned anti-clockwise.
I have found that you need to me even more careful than historically with these new silver solders. One of my power transistors appeared to be soldered good, but when I put a meter on the leg above board and checked connectivity below board there was an open circuit. I would suggest very careful inspection with a magnifying glass and a good light. I stress - any open circuits around the bias transistor and its associated components will blow the amp up.
Hope this helps
Chris
Re: Blown up NAP140 clone
As good a reason as any for NOT using silver solder.
I still have 2 full rolls of 60/40 lead solder.
Andy
cdswift said:
I have found that you need to me even more careful than historically with these new silver solders. One of my power transistors appeared to be soldered good, but when I put a meter on the leg above board and checked connectivity below board there was an open circuit.
As good a reason as any for NOT using silver solder.
I still have 2 full rolls of 60/40 lead solder.
Andy
Seller message
I ordered the kit a couple of days ago and got a reply from the seller saying that:
"Please take care about the pin out of Q1 & Q2. It is not matched with silk screen of PCB. Please see the photos in my listing. You should mount the Q5 on the power transistor or heatsink. Take care about the polarity of the transistor. Ignore the silk screen printing and follow the circuit diagram."
Also I was wondering if it would be worth the trouble to match the transistors for fhe and vbe (basic DMM way). Any ideas on that?
I ordered the kit a couple of days ago and got a reply from the seller saying that:
"Please take care about the pin out of Q1 & Q2. It is not matched with silk screen of PCB. Please see the photos in my listing. You should mount the Q5 on the power transistor or heatsink. Take care about the polarity of the transistor. Ignore the silk screen printing and follow the circuit diagram."
Also I was wondering if it would be worth the trouble to match the transistors for fhe and vbe (basic DMM way). Any ideas on that?
Re: Seller message
Other posters (including myself) have noted a small DC offset voltage at the output (mine is 70mv). I found a reference here: http://bbs.hifidiy.net/viewthread.php?tid=48492&extra=&page=8
that recommends selecting an hfe for TR1 that is greater than TR2 to address this.
ratchet said:I ordered the kit a couple of days ago and got a reply from the seller saying that:
"Please take care about the pin out of Q1 & Q2. It is not matched with silk screen of PCB. Please see the photos in my listing. You should mount the Q5 on the power transistor or heatsink. Take care about the polarity of the transistor. Ignore the silk screen printing and follow the circuit diagram."
Also I was wondering if it would be worth the trouble to match the transistors for fhe and vbe (basic DMM way). Any ideas on that?
Other posters (including myself) have noted a small DC offset voltage at the output (mine is 70mv). I found a reference here: http://bbs.hifidiy.net/viewthread.php?tid=48492&extra=&page=8
that recommends selecting an hfe for TR1 that is greater than TR2 to address this.
How do you read that stuff?
and what is the deal about the circled 620 Ohm resistor?
How do you measure hfe?
Questions, Questions, Questions,
and what is the deal about the circled 620 Ohm resistor?
How do you measure hfe?
Questions, Questions, Questions,
The bit he read is the yellow and green build guide from avondale audio for the NCC200. No Chinese required.
You can measure the hfe with almost any multimeter.
You can measure the hfe with almost any multimeter.
hifidyi.net thread
Interesting!
The 1st..3rd image in post #215, would that be a soft-start psu, the little green pcb in front of the amps?
Interesting!
The 1st..3rd image in post #215, would that be a soft-start psu, the little green pcb in front of the amps?
The silkscreen for Q5 is wrong indeed, for a 2n5551 it should be mounted reversely! for a tip41c follow the "cbe" markings.
also my kit was supplied with just 1/4 w resistors for R26 and R27 you need to replace those too I guess for 1W types.
also my kit was supplied with just 1/4 w resistors for R26 and R27 you need to replace those too I guess for 1W types.
Blew it up again! after replacing most of the components, no luck on the second try. This time I fried R 35. at least that is where the smoke came from.
I'm about ready to give up on these boards
I'm about ready to give up on these boards
hoka said:Blew it up again! after replacing most of the components, no luck on the second try. This time I fried R 35. at least that is where the smoke came from.
I'm about ready to give up on these boards
A few suggestions:
1. use 1-2amp fuses on the +/- 35Vdc power supply.
2. use a variable transformer at the main and slowly increase the voltage, eg apply say 1/3-1/2 of the main voltage and measure relevant/key bias voltages on resistors and transistors. that way you can quickly detect incorrect orientations of transistors or incorrect values of resistors.
cheers.
hoka said:Blew it up again! after replacing most of the components, no luck on the second try. This time I fried R 35. at least that is where the smoke came from.
I'm about ready to give up on these boards
Hoka, did you also reverse Q5 as cdswift suggested? I checked on my boards (blue version) and the silkscreen is indeed wrong.
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