magnetic shielding/how to defeat hum-pickup

In my junk box, somewhere, I must have a Realistic phono preamp, dating back from the early seventies. It was quite compact, including the mains transformer and everything in a very compact package.
It didn't hum at all; it had a severely elevated noise floor, due mainly to the germanium transistors of the time, but the hum issue was perfectly solved thanks to the thoughtful mechanical configuration.
This means that it is possible to reduce this type of interference using only "cost-free" solutions
 
If it is feasible for the required inductances, you could wind your own inductors on gapped potcores.
I'm not able to wind inductors. 100mH are needed with low series resistance.
I found one on eBay who sold me matched pairs of resonable priced customs inductors. But the matching wasn't good enough.
So I went back to what DigiKey and Mouser have in stock.
 
A GOSS band around the periphery of a toroid reduces the radiated field substantially (10-20 dB), so if you are getting one custom wound for a project likrvtjis, it will make a difference. If you then rotate the transformer by +-60 degrees you will potentially get another 3-6 dB reduction in noise pickup. EI transformers can also have GOSS bsndd specified but they are never as quiet as a toroid.
 
I use a print transformer. I already made some test with moving the psu board (as far as possible) and found that lifting it a few mm reduced hum a bit.
I will now buy some mu metal - the filter is on a piggy back board, so I can easily wrap the Metal tightly around it.
BTW, what's GOSS band?
 
Hello,
This a pair of mono riaa LCR phonostages made by Pultec in the sixties. On one chassis there is the power transformer, the input transformer, the LCR network and the output transformer and no hum.
Most diy copies back then ended up with hum, usually coming from the power transformer.
Original one all heaters AC, no big caps but all 4 tubes had their own RC network.
SO it can be done.
Greetings, Eduard
 

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I use a print transformer. I already made some test with moving the psu board (as far as possible) and found that lifting it a few mm reduced hum a bit.
I will now buy some mu metal - the filter is on a piggy back board, so I can easily wrap the Metal tightly around it.
BTW, what's GOSS band?
It’s a metal band that is tightly wrapped around the outside of the toroid and it ‘captures’ any stray mag field from the toroid.