Could this be why tube amps sound better, DC can't get through the output transformer? [/snark]
No. A small dc offset on a loud speaker has absolutely no effect on the sound.
It does however add additional heating of the coil. As the coil heats it loses efficiency and this can have an effect on the sound. A large dc offset will either drive the coil into the plate folding the former in or drive it out of the gap. Either way you have damage to your speaker.
I can agree that tube amps sound different from solid state but it is only a matter of opinion
that tube amps sound better.
Incidentally,we had just as many fried speaker come in for repair from tube amps as SS.
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Anyone listen to music? A pretty good jam can be found which really exercises a system... deep, deep lows, transients, highs and great playing. Go to HD Tracks and down load "Freight Train Jam' by WAR from the album 'The World is a Ghetto'.
Enjoy! -Richard
Enjoy! -Richard
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Currently recording Schumann op. 39 (Eichendorff-Liederkreis). One of the best things I know.
Samuel
Samuel
Currently recording Schumann op. 39 (Eichendorff-Liederkreis). One of the best things I know.
Samuel
What a nice thing to be doing. Will I be able to down load a flac 24/96+ when available? And, where will it be available and when?
Where is the recording being made?
Thx-Richard Marsh
I was looking over the description of the oscillator manual of a K-H 4400A and it suddenly dawned on me that without the regenerative feedback, we could have a really flexible notch filter, cheap. The notch circuitry is built-in and selectable freq. Its the oscillator circuit itself without the regen feedback path. A disconnect switch for the regen path and an input port to the notch et al and I dont have to build anything. I spare 339A could be used for that. ?? Just an idea.
Thx-RNMrash
Thx-RNMrash
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The problems with the state variable filter used that way is the intrinsic distortion of the amplifiers and the tuning. That is the core of the analyzer in several analyzers, the Boonton and the Amber are two examples. The passive notch, like the B&K, are better. You could modify the B&K with active circuitry to make a tuneable high q notch with it. We just need to reverse engineer its circuitry, not a small task.
No. A small dc offset on a loud speaker has absolutely no effect on the sound.
Actually it can. Cone drivers are not that linear and a small DC offset can move the voice coil enough to reduce/increase the distortion some. If you look at a Klippel plot you can see the source of the issue.
A small DC offset can saturate the transformer of a electrostatic speaker increasing the distortion a lot.
The problems with the state variable filter used that way is the intrinsic distortion of the amplifiers and the tuning. That is the core of the analyzer in several analyzers, the Boonton and the Amber are two examples. The passive notch, like the B&K, are better. You could modify the B&K with active circuitry to make a tuneable high q notch with it. We just need to reverse engineer its circuitry, not a small task.
It's that complex?
Actually it can. Cone drivers are not that linear and a small DC offset can move the voice coil enough to reduce/increase the distortion some. If you look at a Klippel plot you can see the source of the issue.
A small DC offset can saturate the transformer of a electrostatic speaker increasing the distortion a lot.
I meant smaller offset than that. Less than 1Vdc.
Electrostatics are another matter.
It's that complex?
I did not think so until I pulled the cover off. The tuning element is a pot with switched caps and some other circuitry but its not real easy to follow in the box.
I'll post some pictures later.
The K-H 4400 has a very low-Q filter, with not much notch depth. Not a good candidate i my opinion. Most oscillators use relatively low-Q filters for tuning. The 339 and 239 probably have the highest Q filters, but even so their notch depth would not be much over 30dB. None of the commercial oscillators I've seen use a Twin-T for tuning -- most use a Wien or bridged-T -- inherently low-Q.
None of the commercial oscillators I've seen use a Twin-T for tuning -- most use a Wien or bridged-T -- inherently low-Q.
Hi Dick,
I found a commercial Twin-T oscillator for you - the Radford LDO3 from 1975:
http://www.stancurtis.com/Soundtech/Radford LDO Series3.pdf
Hi Dick,
I found a commercial Twin-T oscillator for you - the Radford LDO3 from 1975:
http://www.stancurtis.com/Soundtech/Radford LDO Series3.pdf
Cool.
.. but not so cool looking, more info at
Radford Low Distortion Tee-Twin Sine Oscillator
That one looks like it's been through a middle Eastern war.
Twin T osc
It looks like there is a few of them out there.
Art's Theremin Page: Twin-T Audio Sine Wave Oscillator
It looks like there is a few of them out there.
Art's Theremin Page: Twin-T Audio Sine Wave Oscillator
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