Germanium investigations

The first scheme is standard in Europe in the 70s (Philips, Siemens, ...) 0,5- 8 w.
The second, at one time underestimated original circuit with the current principle of controlling the output transistors. The original implementation of the GNFB.
 
Last edited:
@ Old Diy
On the left first version by Siemens 1.2 watts 100 % pure Germanium flea amplifier.
La version 3,4 watts are interesting as well and can work with 12V car batterys :^)
Edit : K151 component is a thermistor
( information source are from old Siemens catalogue in French language )
 

Attachments

  • 8770B67B-EA4B-413A-A9B4-5DB7C6F83418.JPG
    8770B67B-EA4B-413A-A9B4-5DB7C6F83418.JPG
    124 KB · Views: 385
  • A7F2408F-1AAA-45C2-86B2-4A843619C871.JPG
    A7F2408F-1AAA-45C2-86B2-4A843619C871.JPG
    473.3 KB · Views: 355
  • B3F5EA07-E6C6-44A6-A742-E99691271AE5.JPG
    B3F5EA07-E6C6-44A6-A742-E99691271AE5.JPG
    387.2 KB · Views: 347
Today I p2p aseembled "JLH Buffer" with 2SK246/2SJ103 and GT402ZH/GT404ZH.
No matching. First channel had 38mV output DC with no load. Tested with earphone, it's working. Then I measured the other one, which was -132mV output DC, so I added 220R resistor in parallel to existing 220R, and voila, both of them have 38mV DC out. As I am using these to drive another capacitor coupled stage, I won't attempt to get lower DC. Soundwise, I cannot tell yet the difference from Mosfet source follower I used in exact link of soundchain, because I cannot fully enjoy it at the moment (not a good time for it). I predict it to be different sound than mosfet follie tho. I'll hear later.
And those resistors were a tad toasted, but I could't find another ones, sorry.

could You please send the schematc?
 
Is there such a thing as a currently available, still in production Ge device for consideration in a power amp?

In the countries of the Eastern bloc, germanium devices were developed and manufactured until the early 1990s.
There and developed the most powerful and high quality.
Currently, they are not produced, but there are very large stocks of "military purpose". Large reserves, because they do not contain precious metals. But there is a lack of modern specific circuitry suitable for Ge.
 
Pages of an article : Important parameters for reliable Ge circuits design. :magnify:
 

Attachments

  • 35808C69-EADC-46F1-9616-5A70DB1C3FC6.JPG
    35808C69-EADC-46F1-9616-5A70DB1C3FC6.JPG
    947.1 KB · Views: 146
  • F2014A47-D8B1-4651-AA19-7B8CC3334325.JPG
    F2014A47-D8B1-4651-AA19-7B8CC3334325.JPG
    774.8 KB · Views: 288
  • 04EE569B-6F17-4981-9705-8960D1198C78.JPG
    04EE569B-6F17-4981-9705-8960D1198C78.JPG
    937 KB · Views: 326
  • FED6FAF8-BCC8-4F0D-B2A6-F195ABBFE9F8.JPG
    FED6FAF8-BCC8-4F0D-B2A6-F195ABBFE9F8.JPG
    782.9 KB · Views: 338
..The input microassembly of JFET is also silicon. All other transistors are germanium.

I like this first jfets stage and after all germaniums 😀
5 watts Müllard circuit with choke is minimalistic,
I guess can be loud together with 16 Ohms Altec or TAD compression driver & horns
download link: https://ia801007.us.archive.org/9/items/bgtopracelectronics/BGtoPracElectronics.pdf
Beginner's Guide to Practical Electronics : R.H. Warring : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
 

Attachments

  • ADC5FEE5-8707-403D-9D06-E21479900A59.JPG
    ADC5FEE5-8707-403D-9D06-E21479900A59.JPG
    342.4 KB · Views: 177
  • 5DE1A267-B15E-4D73-9F27-CF025FF00F8E.JPG
    5DE1A267-B15E-4D73-9F27-CF025FF00F8E.JPG
    356.9 KB · Views: 199
  • E0A362C2-7FC9-4782-B73B-F836799D36C8.JPG
    E0A362C2-7FC9-4782-B73B-F836799D36C8.JPG
    372 KB · Views: 139
  • 3887FF9A-84D5-42FA-ABEB-9112D08FC3F2.JPG
    3887FF9A-84D5-42FA-ABEB-9112D08FC3F2.JPG
    264.8 KB · Views: 126