ExtremA, class-A strikes back?

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I suppose you mean that when Iout =< 2 x Iq, then there is almost no distortion - I agree. But when Iout > 2Iq, distortion rises rapidly.

So what you are confirming is that this OPS is Class A only, it is not suitable when used outside the idle current limitations. If it were there would be many takers - the elusive search for low distortion Class AB without loop feedback.
 
We may say it this way. When in class A, it is perfect even outside FB loop (I have plenty of measurements). When in B-AB, FB has to fight with distortion, the transition is abrupt.

PMA have you seen this similar idea of class AB buffer?

I`ve been simulating the circuit long time ago and the simulation results were very very good, it`s not class A and has no limitations of extrema (Allison type) buffer. If it could be made to work in real life it could be the perfect candidate for a buffer with no need for global FB around it...

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/soli...ower-follower-output-stage-8.html#post3234657
 
Pavel why is that, do you know?
I have seen many amplifiers going from A to (A)B but generally the transition was gradual, with distortion rising of course but not really abrubt.
Is that particular to this topology?

Jan

Forced arithmetic mean biasing, each side has half the current when either side gets all the current it hits the wall at twice the standing bias. The local loop that forces the arithmetic mean relationship loses control.
 
PMA have you seen this similar idea of class AB buffer?

I`ve been simulating the circuit long time ago and the simulation results were very very good, it`s not class A and has no limitations of extrema (Allison type) buffer. If it could be made to work in real life it could be the perfect candidate for a buffer with no need for global FB around it...

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/soli...ower-follower-output-stage-8.html#post3234657

Sort of a big CFA buffer, should work but might have source impedance issues that need care. These more complicated closed-loop buffers are sometimes a nightmare if you did want to apply GNF as well.
 
Pavel why is that, do you know?
I have seen many amplifiers going from A to (A)B but generally the transition was gradual, with distortion rising of course but not really abrubt.
Is that particular to this topology?

Jan

Yes it is.

The input transistors of the OPS that are driven at their emitters also set the bias current which is determined by the emitter resistors at the output. The voltage between the two emitter resistors at the output is 2*Vbe, which is ~1.3V, this sets the bias point (V=I*R).

At some point, when the voltage between the two emitter resistors at the output is >2*Vbe, another mechanism kicks in that drives the output stage in a more conventional fashion, distortion is no determined by the local feedback loop around the emitter resistor and each individual output transistor.

Because this transition is rather abrupt, when >2*Vbe, the transistion to class-B is as well, not helped by the large value of the emitter resistors, the THD hits a proverbial brick wall and raises by as much as 30dB.
 
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Adding to that, it is possible to remove the rather abrupt transition to class-B by removing the current sources, the OPS now has a built in overcurrent protection, when the output current exceeds a value that is twice the bias current the other output transistor shuts off as the current at the output is zero.

This does however mean that the OPS will have rather nasty clipping behavior, which shows up when Iout = 2xIbias. With the configuration that's in there now there's a transition to class-B rather than hard clipping. Which we thought was the preferred approach. Obviously the two current limiting transistors and the two diodes now handle overcurrent protection which kicks in at around 4xIbias, which for the 100W/8R setting is ~10A.
 
No of above mentioned problems..Clean transient from A to B (box impedance dips) clean clipping, but no current limiting.
 

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