• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Croft Series 7

I have a couple of questions, my integrated phono looks a little different:

schematic.jpg


I tried to work out the schematic: the section after the volume pot looks identical to @Ejam schematic in #30 (except for the reversed diodes, and mine has P5NK50ZFP in place where he has P9NK50ZFP). But the RIAA network looks different: please comment and let me know what you think. Other questions that I have: do you also have the little circuit right at the speaker bindings?

04.jpg

I don't understand how it works, and I wonder why the 2200uF cap seems to be connected reverse biased...? And what about the LM317 circuit: does that look identical to yours?

03.jpg
 

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Found a small mistake in my schematic in #43: the triac has MT2 connected to GND, MT1 is goes to the speaker terminal.

There is a tape out buffer added by Croft himself to a 25, see here. I might be interested to add this to my preamp and tried to create a schematic from the pictures posted there:

buffer.jpg

Does it make sense? Looks like a simplified version of the line stage in my super micro...
 
First thank you for all schematic creatings.
The transformer for the tube voltages (go to image No 4, 9 and 10 in post #14) seems to be faulty and the reason for a too loud hum in the speakers.
The owner (of the device from post #14) note a thermal issue on this small transformer - already without load (i.e. with disconnect rectifier diodes):
40°C after 7-10 minutes after switch on and above 50°C after 20 minutes.
The measured AC voltages under this conditions are 207VAC and 15VAC.
Who can post this values for the power amplifier (series 7) with transformer in correct working condition ?
Where can the owner order a new transformer ?
Thank you very much for an advice.
 
I have 250V and 15V, but my amp is an integrated with phono stage. These small transformers can get hot when overloaded, but 70°C after 1 hour under full load should be OK. 50°C after 20 minutes without any load sounds a bit strange to me. Also in #30 @Ejam shows 320V in his schematic: if that is correct, your transformer is probably smoked. Let me know if it helps and I can open up my amp again to measure the temperature of the transformer under load. You can ask input audio for a replacement transformer, or custom order it from one of the Chinese makers on Ebay, or ask one of the European companies to make you one. I saw in one of Croft amplifiers that he used a transformer by Trans-Tronic:

798892-b8cca82a-croft-acoustics-micro-25-preamplifier-with-mm-phono-stage.jpg
 
I found a small mistake in the regulator circuit: R23 is 510R, not 1k. With 510 it works well also in LTspice. I am considering to use this regulator in one of the super micro preamps I am working on, see here...
 

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First thank you for all schematic creatings.
The transformer for the tube voltages (go to image No 4, 9 and 10 in post #14) seems to be faulty and the reason for a too loud hum in the speakers.
The owner (of the device from post #14) note a thermal issue on this small transformer - already without load (i.e. with disconnect rectifier diodes):
40°C after 7-10 minutes after switch on and above 50°C after 20 minutes.
The measured AC voltages under this conditions are 207VAC and 15VAC.
Who can post this values for the power amplifier (series 7) with transformer in correct working condition ?
Where can the owner order a new transformer ?
Thank you very much for an advice.
Yesterday the owner get a new transformer (exact the same model) and he tell me, that the DC resistor value of the secundary winding for the anode voltage is approximately 700 ohms at the new transformer and only 500 ohms at the old one. Now he will measure the AC and DC voltages both with old and new transformer - in a first step only AC voltages without connected rectifier diodes.
Maybe the fault on the old transformer is a consequence due the fault in the serial regulator for anode voltage.
 
In Austria - the formerly distributor from the days, where Croft still exist - go to
https://www.georgruppert.at/croft-acoustics-in-leider-geschichte/
according the pdf attachment from Germans magazine "LP" was 2016 the German distributor this company :
input audio HiFi-Vertrieb, Bernd Hömke
Ofeld 15 D-24214 Gettorf
Tel.: +49 (0)4346 – 60 06 01
Fax: +49 (0)4346 – 60 06 03
E-Mail: b.hoemke@inputaudio.de
maybe you can order also here the transformer.
 

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Yesterday the owner get a new transformer (exact the same model) and he tell me, that the DC resistor value of the secundary winding for the anode voltage is approximately 700 ohms at the new transformer and only 500 ohms at the old one. Now he will measure the AC and DC voltages both with old and new transformer - in a first step only AC voltages without connected rectifier diodes.
Maybe the fault on the old transformer is a consequence due the fault in the serial regulator for anode voltage.
The new transformer works fine without thermal runaway (10 degrees above ambient) and without any audible hum from the loudspeakers (provide much higher value for anode voltage). Values for the voltages of the faulty old and new transformer I will post in the next days.