A simple discrete one-watt amplifier

something like this, the output capacitor is here just for demonstration purposes, VR1 A/B is the volume control pot
1739116645884.png
 
Is Wattnik, the original poster, still around? My advice to his design were to forget about slowish TIP41/42's as drivers and to leave the original 2N2222/2905's at that spot, or to put in BD139/140's. There's really no need to provide the same type of transistors as power and driver devices.

Best regards!
 
Don’t matter - a lot of folks interested in these circuits. They get you something that makes listenable sound (can be quite good) with little investment and pretty good chance of success within a couple of hours.

I think it (original design) settled on BD13x outputs with small signal drivers. Which works fine on 12V. TIP41/2 are the go-to for supplies up to 36, maybe 40V. TO-92 (or TO-18) drivers still work. The BDs will work driverless, but start showing their age at 4 ohms because the beta takes a dive and it distorts a lot. Also a little iffy on 19V. Trying to use TIPs driverless results in too much distortion no matter how you slice it because NPN beta never gets very high to begin with (PNP starts up above 100 but drops to NPN levels at 2A). They just need drivers, period. Bottom line is when you start making the circuit bigger (more volts more watts) the required complexity is higher.
 
  • Like
Reactions: HJH and njswede
Don’t matter - a lot of folks interested in these circuits. They get you something that makes listenable sound (can be quite good) with little investment and pretty good chance of success within a couple of hours.

I think it (original design) settled on BD13x outputs with small signal drivers. Which works fine on 12V. TIP41/2 are the go-to for supplies up to 36, maybe 40V. TO-92 (or TO-18) drivers still work. The BDs will work driverless, but start showing their age at 4 ohms because the beta takes a dive and it distorts a lot. Also a little iffy on 19V. Trying to use TIPs driverless results in too much distortion no matter how you slice it because NPN beta never gets very high to begin with (PNP starts up above 100 but drops to NPN levels at 2A). They just need drivers, period. Bottom line is when you start making the circuit bigger (more volts more watts) the required complexity is higher.
Mosfets can be used driverless
 
Don’t matter - a lot of folks interested in these circuits. They get you something that makes listenable sound (can be quite good) with little investment and pretty good chance of success within a couple of hours.

I think it (original design) settled on BD13x outputs with small signal drivers. Which works fine on 12V. TIP41/2 are the go-to for supplies up to 36, maybe 40V. TO-92 (or TO-18) drivers still work. The BDs will work driverless, but start showing their age at 4 ohms because the beta takes a dive and it distorts a lot. Also a little iffy on 19V. Trying to use TIPs driverless results in too much distortion no matter how you slice it because NPN beta never gets very high to begin with (PNP starts up above 100 but drops to NPN levels at 2A). They just need drivers, period. Bottom line is when you start making the circuit bigger (more volts more watts) the required complexity is higher.
Both amplifiers top out at 4W becuse of the bd13x transistors and their 1.5A limit