Acoustic Horn Design – The Easy Way (Ath4)

Gentlemen, you have to be slower with me, I'm just a monkey playing with a BEM simulation. What's so remarkable about it? The blue one is definitely a beaming device in my book.

One thing I didn't stress explicitly - these simulations are still calculated for a constant acceleration of the driving elements, there's no electroacoustical model of any driver connected. This is a different situation to a compression driver being driven with a constant voltage. Maybe this would be the right moment for incorporating such a model as ABEC allows for that. I just never tried and would need some help here.

In a bit higher resolution, up to 10k -
 

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Now I'm waiting for this one 🙂 It is a blend of the two previous, horizontally the OS and vertically the arc. Easy to do with the tools I have now.

Just to confirm, the horn in post #2206 with 1.4" throat is 447 x 290 depth, same as previous post #2205?
Yes, as far as I remember I changed just the throat diameter.
 

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...for this one 🙂 It is a blend of the two previous, horizontally the OS and vertically the arc. Easy to do with the tools I have now.

I look forward to it too😉
It seems to me that for a corner installation, as I have, that the boundary conditions are different for the horizontal (constrained by the walls very close) compared to the vertical (I have a tall "cathedral" roof).
So I expect the optimum horn to have a different profile horizontally and vertically.
So very interested in your results.

Best wishes
David
 
Gentlemen, you have to be slower with me, I'm just a monkey playing with a BEM simulation. What's so remarkable about it? The blue one is definitely a beaming device in my book.


Somehow I regret not mentioning the beaming that was to be expected 😎, as well as "the blue one could be a substitute for a Salmon type of horn".

Is there still something OS-like left in the throat of the blue one?
 
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This is an OS up to about x=40 mm. But no, in the "arc" profile presented, there's not much of it anymore - at least not by design.

BTW, all these curves are still created with the same waveguide formula. I haven't been using anything else for a long time... Basically by this formula you can mix between a superelliptical arc and a straigh line (a cone), flared OS being somewhere between.
 

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Well it's still a continuous function... 🙂

BTW, as the opening angle is decreased the OS doesn't look like OS as one might be used to when the angle is 90°. Would you call this an OS by looking at it? Yet it is, up to about x=60 mm pretty exactly...

The low flare rate dominates the OS-throat, it seems.
Some time ago on this forum, I stated that an OS-throat is a kind of (soft) diffraction slot.

Either way, you can be proud of yourself, because ATH(W?)4s are among, and may be the best horns in the world.
 
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...It is a blend of the two previous [profiles], horizontally the OS and vertically the arc.
The profile can swap twice as often around the waveguide (i.e. it is OS horizontally and vertically, arc diagonally). The impedance is still basically the same, which should be the expected result when I think about it.

(I don't know why but sometimes at some frequency the results are just completely off - you have to ignore the data here at 4.5 kHz.)
 

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