Edit June 5, 2020: Here is my completed FH9HVX in dual mono using a cast iron griddle heatsink:
More info on the
Griddle Amp here.
There was a very nice little Class AB amplifier I worked on years ago based off of Apex Audio's wonderful little
FX-8 lateral FET amp. Back then I did not want to use the lateral FETs because they were pricey. So I set off to make a hexFET based version. It was called the FH9, and it sounded very good. If one used generic resistors and caps, you could build the whole amp for under $10. The layout was done by several people, Sonal K and Prasi, but the one that caught on was the Sonal K layout.
Here was the Sonal K layout:
Many people have built this amp since then and it has been a favorite. At one point, I swapped out the transistors for some high voltage ones and hooked it up to a $20 Abletec +/52v SMPS. Running a pair of IRFP240/9240's I was able to eek 150w into 8ohms with it.
That's 34.5Vrms into fan cooled 8ohm load:
Over the years, I continually get requests for help with this amp or people asking for a PCB etc. I have noticed that lately with the Covid19 quarantine going on, many people are not having as much cash on hand for premium parts. So I thought it might be neat to revisit this amp and see if we can make a nice performing budget 100w amplifier. Naturally, I have enlisted the help of JPS64 to do the layout, and Vunce to help with the beta testing. Vunce has since gotten the original FH9 to work and is about to get stereo sound any minute now. In the meantime, I have put the circuit back on LTspice (it was on Tina in the early days). And I have tweaked it for 52v rails and nominal output up to 100w into 8ohms. No fancy parts and not even four MOSFETs. Just 1 pair per amp if you use Fairchild with a higher power rating, should be fine. No matching to do. The amp is super simple and very pleasant to build in one evening. If you happen to have an old
Abletec 225w SMPS, dust it off and you can have one of these amps playing. It has a very powerful bass and nice overall presentation. One of my favorite simple amps to make and listen to. Many people can vouch for its sound if you check on the Apex thread.
On this amp, one can use nice Dale resistors, boutique input coupling caps, or you can use no name Aliexpress resistors - it won't matter.
I just ask that you get either genuine Vishay IRFP240/9240 or genuine Fairchild FQA40N25/FQA36P15's (about $7/pair). You can run it at +/-35v of course as a 50w amp, but I suggest going for the +/-52v version and getting it to crank to 100w without a sweat. THD predicted at 100w is only 0.005% and at 25w is less than 0.003%. Dominant second/third order harmonic distortion, and a semi-monotonic descending higher orders (ok, so it's no SE Class A amp in profile...) But what it has is some great bass dynamics, and killer foot tapping immediacy. A very fun amp to listen to and play with. Cheap fun.
If you don't want to go with a cheap +/-52v SMPS, a single 300VA 38v trafo will work nicely or dual 200VA 38v trafos and a simple CRC PSU with four 10,000uF caps each will work fine.
Here is the LTspice schematic (in JPS64 part notation):
Here is the
LTspice file for the simulation.
Here is the predicted distortion at 25w into 8ohms of 0.0027%:
Harmonic Frequency Fourier Normalized Phase Normalized
Number [Hz] Component Component [degree] Phase [deg]
1 1.000e+03 1.984e+01 1.000e+00 -0.72° 0.00°
2 2.000e+03 3.797e-04 1.913e-05 134.57° 135.29°
3 3.000e+03 2.438e-04 1.228e-05 -115.92° -115.21°
4 4.000e+03 1.048e-04 5.279e-06 173.49° 174.21°
5 5.000e+03 1.811e-04 9.124e-06 -110.61° -109.89°
6 6.000e+03 8.789e-05 4.429e-06 173.30° 174.02°
7 7.000e+03 9.443e-05 4.758e-06 -114.64° -113.92°
8 8.000e+03 7.359e-05 3.708e-06 172.29° 173.00°
9 9.000e+03 4.741e-05 2.389e-06 -123.30° -122.58°
10 1.000e+04 6.369e-05 3.209e-06 170.96° 171.68°
11 1.100e+04 1.842e-05 9.282e-07 -149.71° -148.99°
12 1.200e+04 5.589e-05 2.816e-06 169.47° 170.19°
13 1.300e+04 1.325e-05 6.676e-07 127.79° 128.50°
14 1.400e+04 4.934e-05 2.486e-06 167.92° 168.64°
15 1.500e+04 2.346e-05 1.182e-06 94.55° 95.26°
Total Harmonic Distortion: 0.002677%(0.008486%)
FFT for 25w into 8ohms:
Here is a sneak preview at the 100mm x 100mm PCB that JPS64 is working on. We will have optional flying leads with quick connects for the MOSFETs.
The pre-proto FH9HVX built by Vunce is working very nicely. Here it is in an old donated chassis and powered by the Abletec SMPS. There is not much to this amp. But it packs a punch.
Here is the pre-proto FH9HVX all buttoned up:
Edit May 9, 2020: Vunce has made Mouser shopping carts for this project here. There is a basic version for $32 and the premium version for $56.
FH9HVX - Budget Conscious 100w Class AB for Lean Times
BOM in Excel format v01a here:
FH9HVX - Budget Conscious 100w Class AB for Lean Times
The prototype schematic is here:
Here is the All Cee's PSU that is recommended for use with the FH9HV:
FH9HVX - Budget Conscious 100w Class AB for Lean Times
Edit Aug 2, 2020: please be careful of the orientation of the LED in the input stage CCS. The Anode goes to ground - not cathode.