Yet another DIY AMT

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Side by side

So with 5 mm iron rods across the two sets of Neos I have to have 5 mm space between the rods in order to let the sound produced o be heard.
The space that can be filled is on the Neos only.

Here an old picture with 5 by 5 mm rods across:
2013_12_17-2282.jpg


The rods will now be more like:
MWSnap%2B2015-01-11%2C%2B19_59_03.jpg



FEMM is not 3D, but as a comparison I have simulated side views with no spacers, 5 mm iron spacers and 10 mm iron spacers.

The goal is to get as high and evenly distributed flux as possible though all the 20 mm rods that are across the gap. The flux is measured on the second rod.

No spacers:
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_45_31.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_46_39.jpg


5 mm spacers:
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_45_46.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_47_01.jpg


10 mm spacers:
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_46_01.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_47_20.jpg


My conclusion is that there should be no spacers, at least not made of iron.
To support the rods though, I will have spacers made of aluminium.
 
So with 5 mm iron rods across the two sets of Neos I have to have 5 mm space between the rods in order to let the sound produced o be heard.
The space that can be filled is on the Neos only.

Here an old picture with 5 by 5 mm rods across:
2013_12_17-2282.jpg


The rods will now be more like:
MWSnap%2B2015-01-11%2C%2B19_59_03.jpg



FEMM is not 3D, but as a comparison I have simulated side views with no spacers, 5 mm iron spacers and 10 mm iron spacers.

The goal is to get as high and evenly distributed flux as possible though all the 20 mm rods that are across the gap. The flux is measured on the second rod.

No spacers:
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_45_31.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_46_39.jpg


5 mm spacers:
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_45_46.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_47_01.jpg


10 mm spacers:
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_46_01.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-08%2C%2B11_47_20.jpg


My conclusion is that there should be no spacers, at least not made of iron.
To support the rods though, I will have spacers made of aluminium.

highest field without spacers, but does an even field make any difference ? because with the small rods the field is a bit more even.
 
Finally got around to some cad work.
I'm still struggling with the learning curve of FreeCAD so here's the programatic OpenSCAD instead.
Two views of a finished AMT. No membrane, though.
It is 320 mm high and 140 mm across. Depth is 50 to 20 mm.

MWSnap%2B2015-02-12%2C%2B20_15_55.jpg


MWSnap%2B2015-02-12%2C%2B20_16_16.jpg


I haven't decided if the membrane shall be 60 or 50 mm.
It depends on how well I manage to put two pieces of aluminium foil together.
I need almost 320 mm of unfolded foil but the machine only takes 300 mm (that is: 12 ")
I will be alright with a 50 mm folded membrane, I can always let the waveguide begin in the AMT itself.
50 mm would also mean higher flux density and the resistance would be less, I'm struggling to get under 8 ohms.

Simulations: still using the ideal "Pure Iron", but here's one that yield 0,62 T in the gap:

MWSnap%2B2015-02-12%2C%2B20_32_39.jpg
 
So I need to put two aluminium foils together to get a 320 mm by 60 mm finished membrane:

MWSnap%2B2015-02-12%2C%2B20_46_35.jpg
MWSnap%2B2015-02-12%2C%2B20_46_44.jpg


Close up showing the piece of unconnected aluminium foil that I intend to keep at the bottom of each pleat.
It will of course have the rubber under it as well.
So perhaps the "hinge" will be stiffer that way.

MWSnap%2B2015-02-12%2C%2B20_47_16.jpg


The aluminium in the circuit is 5,5 mm and the space is 2,5 mm.
Folding will be 6,5/1,5 mm.
 
I think it will be hard to merge the two aluminium cut-outs into one.
I did one for a 50 mm membrane that yielded about 6 ohms, so I will stick to that width.

2015_02_15-6848.jpg


Close up on the 1 mm not connected aluminium strip at the bottom of each pleat:

2015_02_15-6850.jpg


Further simulations where I tried to remove the "green fields" resulted in this:

MWSnap%2B2015-02-15%2C%2B10_12_55.jpg


MWSnap%2B2015-02-15%2C%2B10_13_12.jpg


Any ideas if this will be acoustically better or any suggestions on what to change?
 
Alter the shape of the aperature edge from facets to a roundover of appropriate radius. Liked the clipping of that sharp (dead) peak in this last femm iteration, but think this would be better acoustically. Also appears you could shorten the width by chopping a bit off the ends. Cannot tell from this but outside width would shorten to 125mm or so.

Impressive pattern, well thought out. :)
 
Alter the shape of the aperature edge from facets to a roundover of appropriate radius.
The membrane is in the center 50 mm so what's going on outside that is only for the field build up and distribution. It doesn't affect the actual sound wave. But it could be good to do it anyway.

Also appears you could shorten the width by chopping a bit off the ends. Cannot tell from this but outside width would shorten to 125mm or so.
Then the iron will not cover the Neos.
From the left there is a 40 mm Neo, 5 mm frame, 50 mm membrane, 5 mm frame, 40 mm Neo.
Look at picture in post #361 and the drawings in #365.


Impressive pattern, well thought out. :)
Thanks, just looked for the green fields.
 
See what you are saying about the neo's. Shame we can't get everything exactly like we want. ;)

The rounding would help the wavefront propogation. With the amt's I have the chamfered bezel has been removed and replaced with a waveguide to help support it's low end response around 2k. Not only does this lift the bottom up but also reduces distortion in that area of operation. Only thinking similar would be helpful, if anything diffraction would be reduced.
 
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