• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Volume control options for tube preamp

a low source or load impedance is not absolutely necessary as the transformers parameters can be adjusted to handle it.
I don't have the specific book at hand, and am too tired to go up the attic for my Ruben Lee. Here's Flanagan Handbook of Transformer Applications 1983. If you think he is wrong, please write the book.

"Satisfactory wideband performance is a compromise. Any superior feature is paid for by a loss of another feature."

Trans-2022-a------------42.gif
 
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The most astonishing one I saw (I don't know if it was published outside the Labs) was the direct digital receiver (earpiece). The electrostatic diaphragm was divided in 8 sections each twice as large as the one before. 8-bit data was put right to the sections, LSB to the smallest etc. The ear-cup integrated and filtered the pulses. This may have been very late 1960s. And yes, it gets impractical along about 8 bits, unless you do a further division with voltage leves.
I love the picture of the 1948 analogue to digital converter: a special cathode ray tube, see pages 33 to 35 of https://archive.org/details/bstj27-1-1/page/n33/mode/2up
 
So the attenuator arrived 3 days ago but I've just been too lazy to rig up my last 7805 to run it...
PSA: If you design anything, and it doesn't use more than 100W of power, use 12 volts (AKA in this example, put a 7805 on the board)!!!
 
I used a PEC 100k linear potentiometer with parallel law faking resistor (10k if I remember correctly). It worked well, but after 1 or 2 years it began to give scratching noise when turned up or down. It turned out the reason was some DC flowing through it, due to the output capacitor polarization. Now I use a 24-step rotary switch, works for me.
 
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So the attenuator arrived 3 days ago but I've just been too lazy to rig up my last 7805 to run it...
PSA: If you design anything, and it doesn't use more than 100W of power, use 12 volts (AKA in this example, put a 7805 on the board)!!!
I'm interested in your thoughts on this module. They're selling it on Audiophonics as well, but I couldn't find any reviews apart from the short one on there.
Seems like it should be 1024 steps, but that's crazy, right?
 
I'm interested in your thoughts on this module. They're selling it on Audiophonics as well, but I couldn't find any reviews apart from the short one on there.
Seems like it should be 1024 steps, but that's crazy, right?
I haven't used it as a volume yet, but I fired it up, and it does have over 1000 steps. It takes more than one minute to go from the lowest setting to full blast and it seems to work as expected.
 
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Jeg har George Stantscheff design fra Australien. Led og lysfølsomme modtande (Optokoppler) det her variabelt på både L og R kanal.
Translation by Google: "I have George Stantscheff designs from Australia. Joints and light-sensitive receiving teeth (Optocoupler) this variable on both L and R channel."

Remember, all posts much be in English or have a translation included 🙂
 
Ok. I decided to shoehorn it into my existing pre, screw building yet another pre!

Anyway, the results are mixed but good.

The good: The input impedance is 50k throughout the volume control range. The bad: The output is 1024 steps but it's linear, not log. That's fine for most people, but the lowest setting might be too loud for some.
Also good; The remote works extremely well - no need for line of sight, the remote makes the room flash in IR but bad is there is only fine control, no course.
Good: There is a mute function on the knob and remote, there is a "back to earth" setting on the remote that beings the volume down almost all the way meaning if you had the volume up way too loud on something quiet, and something loud comes on, you can only mute from the knob. You need to use the remote to return to earth or stop the playback while you turn the volume down for several seconds.

Overall, I'm happy with it for the money, for sure.
 
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