Sony's mysterious PLM DAC technology

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Very expensive audio is mainly for people with too much money and not to listen to. It is quite often a showoff of wealth. Such equipment usually wears from not using :) The chip still is the few Euro costing chip as used in cheap devices and we don’t know the reasons why it was chosen but price and support of the producer usually are important factors. Most will remember classic Hifi brands buying Philips CD mechs and PCBs only to build them into their beautiful casings with shiny logos. Customers buy with emotions.

Of course there are companies that make tremendous audio but they are rarely in the very expensive region.

When I heard a sub 100 Euro costing DAC outperform a Krell DAC I was healed with believing in brand loyalty/reputation.
 
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Very expensive audio is mainly for people with too much money and not to listen to. It is quite often a showoff of wealth.
Why are so many preoccupied with others do with their money? The level of vitriol directed by some at buyers of expensive hifi borders on the irrational. If something is not to your liking, it doesn't really matter what it costs. Don't see the need to vilify those making different purchasing decisions.
 
Several Sony CDP's from the early 1990s received high praise from the audiophile community ... and continue to do so. The resale value of certain Sony CDPs from 1991-1994 seem to hold up ...


What they seem to have in common is Sony's own CXD2565M 1-bit (PLM) dac chip. This was an DF+DAC device that was apparently an evolution from separate DF and DAC devices [CXD1244S, CXD2552]
In any case, the vintage 1-bit Sony dacs (or complementary DF chips) are hard to find on ebay, etc. Also, not sure what the input format is. EIAJ or I2S. I can't tell from the datasheet timing diagrams.
Sony seems to have kept a tight lid on the details and distribution of these devices -- compared to Philips, AD, Burr-Brown, that is. Not sure why Sony was overly protective of these devices?
Would be interesting to make a diy dac based on CXD2565M, maybe being fed by a USB adapter.
I have a feeling that such a project -- even if everything was very optimized and cleanly powered -- would only yield so-so sound.
Something magical and dreamlike happens when the whole OEM box -- say, classic Sony or Philips CDPs , with all those manhours of R&D -- is used. Something about the dream of totality.

Also see:

https://www.datasheetbank.com/datasheet-download/340323/1/Sony/CXD2565M?v=V2

https://pdf1.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/view/46935/SONY/CXD1244S.html
https://pdf1.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/view/47027/SONY/CXD2552.html

https://www.hifiengine.com/manual_library/sony.shtml?category=cd-player
Hello.

The Sony CDP-X707ES and other similar high end CD-players, such as the previous CDP-X779Es or the following CDP-XA7ES used not CXD2565 DAC chip, but CXD2562, which is vastly different from the CXD2565 and is more of an evolution of the CXD2552 (no digital interpolation filter on-chip but only a multilevel delta-sigma modulator followed by a PLM DAC stage and buffer output stage). I think no datasheet of the CXD2562 was ever publicly released, but I can be wrong.

The Sony PLM converter system was described in the October 1990 issue of Electronic Today International by Eric Kingdom, page 45 : https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Electronics-Today-UK/90s/Electronics-Today-1990-10.pdf

I think the Sony patent relative to the DAC of this system is this one : https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/eb/4d/0d/7159f31ed7618b/US5021788.pdf

I also think this patent is related to the fabrication of the die of the large scale integrated circuit in which the actual DAC was housed : https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/de/34/8a/dbbbb02b609926/US5023615.pdf
 
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