Hello all,
who wants to compete for the most crazy design?
http://img710.imageshack.us/img710/1493/carton01m.jpg
http://img85.imageshack.us/img85/3036/carton02.jpg
http://img683.imageshack.us/img683/640/carton03.jpg
http://img704.imageshack.us/img704/1544/carton04.jpg
http://img704.imageshack.us/img704/8543/carton05.jpg
POL
who wants to compete for the most crazy design?
http://img710.imageshack.us/img710/1493/carton01m.jpg
http://img85.imageshack.us/img85/3036/carton02.jpg
http://img683.imageshack.us/img683/640/carton03.jpg
http://img704.imageshack.us/img704/1544/carton04.jpg
http://img704.imageshack.us/img704/8543/carton05.jpg
POL
you're really quick on react!
already done a try to this one?😀
I have an ethic
I would not post a design who does not sound
POL
already done a try to this one?😀
I have an ethic
I would not post a design who does not sound
POL
Last edited:
Hi Markus,
yes modal density increases faster with frequency,
due to c being frequency dependent.
This effect allows sufficient reproduction quality in
the range > 10 modes/ocatve and above as a rule of thumb.
Unfortunately this statement is wrong.
Modal density would increase even more with frequency if c
(propagation velocity of bending waves)
would be frequency independent.
I took over this opinion from a paper without having
thought about it sufficiently.
Hi guys!
I'm a new poster on this forum, but have done some extensive builds on a dutch forum: forum.zelfbouwaudio.nl • Toon onderwerp - Proof of concept (8x 2" Tangband) and forum.zelfbouwaudio.nl • Toon onderwerp - Jordan JX92s / CSS SDX7 ontwerp (for you, just watch the pretty pictures, as all is in Dutch 😉 )
Okay, so I'm a big fan of full range drivers and came across the "Podium Sound" speakers. I bought 7 pairs of Dayton Daex 25's and started testing (after first reading through to page 26 of this topic!).
I like the challenge and different style speakers.
It seems that I got a hold of some sort of "Gatorboard". It's a dence foam type core with 1mm of paper on the front and back. When you tap it, it sounds dry and solid. The board cannot easily be bent. The exciter was placed 1/3th of the hight of the board.
I've also done some measurements and see that with one exciter there is WAY to little highs. See the meaurement (red graph). One corrections have been made with a DSP the curve lookes like (green graph). Mind you: this measurement was done in the dead center, close proximity.
Do any of you use DSP? Do any of you do measurements? I would be very interested to see what kind of frequency response the large panels have.
I'm a new poster on this forum, but have done some extensive builds on a dutch forum: forum.zelfbouwaudio.nl • Toon onderwerp - Proof of concept (8x 2" Tangband) and forum.zelfbouwaudio.nl • Toon onderwerp - Jordan JX92s / CSS SDX7 ontwerp (for you, just watch the pretty pictures, as all is in Dutch 😉 )
Okay, so I'm a big fan of full range drivers and came across the "Podium Sound" speakers. I bought 7 pairs of Dayton Daex 25's and started testing (after first reading through to page 26 of this topic!).
I like the challenge and different style speakers.
It seems that I got a hold of some sort of "Gatorboard". It's a dence foam type core with 1mm of paper on the front and back. When you tap it, it sounds dry and solid. The board cannot easily be bent. The exciter was placed 1/3th of the hight of the board.
I've also done some measurements and see that with one exciter there is WAY to little highs. See the meaurement (red graph). One corrections have been made with a DSP the curve lookes like (green graph). Mind you: this measurement was done in the dead center, close proximity.
Do any of you use DSP? Do any of you do measurements? I would be very interested to see what kind of frequency response the large panels have.




Hi Mikesbmw.
Interest in this topic seems to have fizzled out here, but it is still happening on the open baffle forum at Audiocircle. The current fave is expanded polystyrene sheet in a high-density grade. Paper-backed foamcore board has serious shortcomings, as you have discovered.
Interest in this topic seems to have fizzled out here, but it is still happening on the open baffle forum at Audiocircle. The current fave is expanded polystyrene sheet in a high-density grade. Paper-backed foamcore board has serious shortcomings, as you have discovered.
I saturated the paper of my foamcore with lacquer to harden it.
Improved, but still not hard like real Gatorboard... Which has an
almost veneer feel to the coverings. Gator paper shatters like a
thin layer of wood, if torn. Looks same at first glance, but made
of totally different stuff.
Improved, but still not hard like real Gatorboard... Which has an
almost veneer feel to the coverings. Gator paper shatters like a
thin layer of wood, if torn. Looks same at first glance, but made
of totally different stuff.
Last edited:
@mikesbmw:
What was your listening impression, especially when comparing the
"pure" and the DSP version ?
Kind Regards
What was your listening impression, especially when comparing the
"pure" and the DSP version ?
Kind Regards
@Kenpeter
True, this core is softer. A collegue of mine pointed this out to me... 🙁
@LineArray
A totally different league!
Without DSP it sounded dull, lacking highs and voices sounded to much 'in your face'. Basically it would be okay for ambient sound, but not for everyday use. This is all easily seen in the first graph.
I'm definitely going to stick with DSP. All speakers I've build so far sounded better with it. True, you have to stick to the basic principles of speaker building or DML building, but that speaker or DML should always be assisted by DSP. 🙂
I for one, think that the 'Podium Speakers' could sound nice (haven't listened to them though), but they can and will sound better with DSP. I agree with Katz that you shouldn't use crossovers! Crossovers suck, even the digital ones. (if they are necessary try to cross as low as possible)
DSP has and will remain my holy grail 😀
To bad I can't find what Gatorboard is called in the Netherlands...
True, this core is softer. A collegue of mine pointed this out to me... 🙁
@LineArray
A totally different league!
Without DSP it sounded dull, lacking highs and voices sounded to much 'in your face'. Basically it would be okay for ambient sound, but not for everyday use. This is all easily seen in the first graph.
I'm definitely going to stick with DSP. All speakers I've build so far sounded better with it. True, you have to stick to the basic principles of speaker building or DML building, but that speaker or DML should always be assisted by DSP. 🙂
I for one, think that the 'Podium Speakers' could sound nice (haven't listened to them though), but they can and will sound better with DSP. I agree with Katz that you shouldn't use crossovers! Crossovers suck, even the digital ones. (if they are necessary try to cross as low as possible)
DSP has and will remain my holy grail 😀
To bad I can't find what Gatorboard is called in the Netherlands...
Last edited:
In the "Loudspeaker and room as a system" thread we had also
a discussion on DSP.
For the low frequency range below the schröder frequency of the room
DSP can be used to compensate for room modes but will be restricted
for optimizing the transfer function for a certain listening position.
A compromise can be found when averaging over more than one
listening position.
With DML you have strong deviations in the fine structure of the transfer
function even when the angle is only changed by small amounts.
The "ruler flat" result with DSP can - even for mid to high frequencies -
only be achieved for a certain listening position. The deviations of the
transfer function at small changes of angle are typical for DML and go
together with their virtues of radiating in an uncorrelated manner
especially in the off axis directions.
So i doubt that - given a DML which is somewhat more tamed and maturated
than your prototype - compensating the fine structure of the transfer function
above the schröder frequency of the room will really help that much.
The listener not being nailed to a sweet spot is one of the DML virtues,
but the fine structure can only be compensated for one listening position,
possibly making things worse for other positions.
Don't get me wrong: I am interested in DSP too. But currently i think
maybe a compromise is to be found:
For a conventional or DM- Loudspeaker operating below the schröder
frequency a DSP can be used to flatten the response over a couple
of preferred listening positions.
In the non modal range above the schröder frequency of the room, i guess
best for a DML is a smoothed compensation of the overall radiated power
into the room.
But this tends to be rather flat with a matured DML anyhow, because the
frequency dependent beaming does not occur like with a conventional
speaker.
Kind Regards
a discussion on DSP.
For the low frequency range below the schröder frequency of the room
DSP can be used to compensate for room modes but will be restricted
for optimizing the transfer function for a certain listening position.
A compromise can be found when averaging over more than one
listening position.
With DML you have strong deviations in the fine structure of the transfer
function even when the angle is only changed by small amounts.
The "ruler flat" result with DSP can - even for mid to high frequencies -
only be achieved for a certain listening position. The deviations of the
transfer function at small changes of angle are typical for DML and go
together with their virtues of radiating in an uncorrelated manner
especially in the off axis directions.
So i doubt that - given a DML which is somewhat more tamed and maturated
than your prototype - compensating the fine structure of the transfer function
above the schröder frequency of the room will really help that much.
The listener not being nailed to a sweet spot is one of the DML virtues,
but the fine structure can only be compensated for one listening position,
possibly making things worse for other positions.
Don't get me wrong: I am interested in DSP too. But currently i think
maybe a compromise is to be found:
For a conventional or DM- Loudspeaker operating below the schröder
frequency a DSP can be used to flatten the response over a couple
of preferred listening positions.
In the non modal range above the schröder frequency of the room, i guess
best for a DML is a smoothed compensation of the overall radiated power
into the room.
But this tends to be rather flat with a matured DML anyhow, because the
frequency dependent beaming does not occur like with a conventional
speaker.
Kind Regards
Hi Oliver,
There is truth in what you are saying about trying to compensate for more then one listening position (if they are not close to one another). This cannot be done. It is also true that compensation will, most likely, be mainly beneficial for low frequencies.
The corrections I do, are for one listening position. All the other positions are for easy listening only and for those it doesn't really matter if there are deviations.
Do you have any measurements for the different materials used? Most of the materials tested (in this thread) are done by ear (which together with the brain is the weakest link).
I'm not saying that one can simply use DSP to correct for everything, but in these simple and crude DML setups I very much doubt that the frequency plot would be within +/- 5dB between 200-15Khz.
There is truth in what you are saying about trying to compensate for more then one listening position (if they are not close to one another). This cannot be done. It is also true that compensation will, most likely, be mainly beneficial for low frequencies.
The corrections I do, are for one listening position. All the other positions are for easy listening only and for those it doesn't really matter if there are deviations.
Do you have any measurements for the different materials used? Most of the materials tested (in this thread) are done by ear (which together with the brain is the weakest link).
I'm not saying that one can simply use DSP to correct for everything, but in these simple and crude DML setups I very much doubt that the frequency plot would be within +/- 5dB between 200-15Khz.
I do not have systematic measurements on different materials
under same conditions.
But the following called "A1" is from stamped aluminium sheet-
quite similar pattern like your prototype ...
And the one called "B1" is balsa wood.
As i said mounting conditions and measurement conditions are
not comparable, but may give a tendency.
under same conditions.
But the following called "A1" is from stamped aluminium sheet-
quite similar pattern like your prototype ...
And the one called "B1" is balsa wood.
As i said mounting conditions and measurement conditions are
not comparable, but may give a tendency.
Attachments
-
BendingTransducer_A1_Frequenzgang.JPG182.5 KB · Views: 656
-
BendingTransducer_A1_Sprungantwort.JPG168.5 KB · Views: 591
-
BendingTransducer_A1_Zerfallsspektrum.JPG325.3 KB · Views: 590
-
Frequenzgang_B1_1m_Bodennähe.JPG183.6 KB · Views: 574
-
Sprungantwort_B1_1m_Bodennähe.JPG194.3 KB · Views: 554
-
Zerfallsspektrum_B1_1m_BodenNähe.JPG355.4 KB · Views: 181
In my experience there are two possible reasons for
early (and steep) rolloff in highs:
- moved components of the exciter have too much mass
- membrane (core ? ) or glue is soft and thick, so there is
a compliance between the "listening side" surface of the
membrane and the voice coil, which is too high
Of course both factors can go together ...
early (and steep) rolloff in highs:
- moved components of the exciter have too much mass
- membrane (core ? ) or glue is soft and thick, so there is
a compliance between the "listening side" surface of the
membrane and the voice coil, which is too high
Of course both factors can go together ...
Interesting graphs!
I would not have guessed such a nice frequency response from both materials. Especially the aluminium looks nicer then expected.
After doing some further reading on BMR speakers I see I'm thinking of them acting like a piston too much eg. standard loudspeaker. I totally "forgot" about the propagation of sound through the panel material and then leaving the material at different intervals. Introducing lobbing, distortion and unfocussed sound. Excuse the layman's terms, I am no scientist 😱
I'm currently at page 42 of this thread and I see that many of my questions and wanderings are the same as many of the contributors of the thread... I'll shut up a bit for now and read the rest of it first 😉
I would not have guessed such a nice frequency response from both materials. Especially the aluminium looks nicer then expected.
After doing some further reading on BMR speakers I see I'm thinking of them acting like a piston too much eg. standard loudspeaker. I totally "forgot" about the propagation of sound through the panel material and then leaving the material at different intervals. Introducing lobbing, distortion and unfocussed sound. Excuse the layman's terms, I am no scientist 😱
I'm currently at page 42 of this thread and I see that many of my questions and wanderings are the same as many of the contributors of the thread... I'll shut up a bit for now and read the rest of it first 😉
Interesting graphs!
I would not have guessed such a nice frequency response from both materials. Especially the aluminium looks nicer then expected.
...
Hi mikesbmw,
that ALU prototype must also be burried somewhere in here ...
The AL sheet had little patterns like pyramids stamped on it, so it
does not sound like a flat sheet. Sonically it was OK up to the midrange
region. But it had rather sharp lobing, which caused severe changes in
presence and brillance region when you moved your head a little.
I tried to heal that with some kind of "phase plug" or diffuser. That
helped but the underlying problem remained.
The problem might have been, that the wave propagation on the
material is very fast at high freqiencies (large bending wavelength) and
the sheet was rather small (approx DIN A4). With smaller bending
wavelengths on slower materials the lobes get finer distributed over
listening angle, so they are in best case not detectable - auditively -
anymore as you move around.
As you can see, there is ringing even at the high frequencies, although
the sheet was clamped at its edges using highly damping materials.
So: The graph looks better than it sounded actually !
(And i bet, in that case the problem was even unhealable with DSP ...)
Kind Regards
Last edited:
Oliver, don't you think your CSDs on top are a bit too fast to qualify as DML? In experiment with balsa (small sheet, no end grain) I got ~6 ms.
There is a damping suspension ... 🙂
What do you mean exactly with "not sure if qualified as DML" ?
I assure you, the sheet is not able to move pistonic.
The motion is purely modal.
It is not ringing which qualifies as DML.
Kind Regards
What do you mean exactly with "not sure if qualified as DML" ?
I assure you, the sheet is not able to move pistonic.
The motion is purely modal.
It is not ringing which qualifies as DML.
Kind Regards
Last edited:
In fact all manufacturers of good "modal" transducers
state that the right amount of damping is essential
and one of the most tricky parts.
The ideal would be surrounds (of the panels, membranes used)
which are free from reflection over the entire frequency range.
The Göbel website e.g. illustrates that in a demonstrative
manner.
state that the right amount of damping is essential
and one of the most tricky parts.
The ideal would be surrounds (of the panels, membranes used)
which are free from reflection over the entire frequency range.
The Göbel website e.g. illustrates that in a demonstrative
manner.
I suspect the high frequent parts of your wave are dampened away long before they reach the edge of the diaphragm, so you have conventional bending wave transducers, not DMLs, at least for the treble.
The ideal would be surrounds (of the panels, membranes used)
which are free from reflection over the entire frequency range.
Wouldn't that prevent a modal operation? This is more what the Manger is intended to do.
- Status
- Not open for further replies.
- Home
- Loudspeakers
- Planars & Exotics
- PIEZO NXT type panel