'Perceive v2.0' Construction Diary

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ScottG said:


Hmm..

Less than 5% (2nd order) at 3 kHz for 113 db?

It doesn't scale nearly as badly as I would have thought (.. actually much better than a dome). Perhaps it would still be below 1 % at 97db? Any chance you can obtain a measurement for 1 watt at 1 meter?


I'm having trouble with synchrinizing (time windowing to avoid room reflections) below 102.5 dB of SPL, so here's the data for that SPL.

Mind the fact that both measurements were taken WITH passive crossover ( active filter gives the same results), to avoid distortion caused by amplifier pumping current in low primary inductance of the imp. matching transormer. That doesn't happen with other drivers, and this way, it is assured that comparisons are meaningful.
 

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Re: Re: Re: Re: very good ?

ShinOBIWAN said:

The ATC dome is only really suitable for playing upto around 105dB/2m with clarity. Above this and my ears start to tell me its time to turn it down because its just noise rather than anything resembling fidelity. This still is still a good way ahead of the likes of anything from Scanspeak, Seas and the other 'polite' sounding hi-end manufacturer's which I'd never consider for a serious loudspeaker now, they just don't have the bite to pull off a realistic sound.

Speaking of the W22, I've used these and its an OK driver. My main problem is that its got bugger all dynamics, instead its soft and detailed but not what I'd call a driver that capable of utter believabilty, at least not when used singularly and not in dipole where efficiency is lessened further. Funnily enough I sold them to Vikash who is now using them in a pair of Orions.

This is all IMO 😉



Transient impact and SPL aren't the same thing. I'm looking for more dynamics not SPL.

You must have much better recordings than I do then. Most of what I consider dynamic music (say a large symphonic orcherstra playing really dynamic piece) has been compressed to bu##ery in order to be playable in domestic environment. Yes, there are few gimick recordings that may require transient insanity you're after (breaking bottles and like) but I don't really listen that kind of music (sic) much 😀

I said this before and I'll be boring enough to repeat it again - when I want real, I go to real concerts. There I can hear first hand what a brass section in full flight is capable of, or have the guts shaken by impact of a large tympani or Kodo drum.
I have no problem with fact that those moments cannot be replicated in my home with today's technology. In fact I'm not sure I'd want them replicated at my home ! My psychology at least works in a funny way - SPLs in a large venue that are quite comfortable become unbearably loud at home. It all has to do with the visual senses - knowing the enormous volume of the Melbourne concert hall, and hearing and feeling a loud impact there makes me very aware of the energies involved. In fact, even if it was perhaps not as loud, my brain makes it more loud, and I am impressed and awed by the experience - if this makes any sense.
At home, even if my listening room is largish by average standards (8x5x3m) it is still only a room. So when speakers emulate the same loud event, I'm again aware that energy involved is laughably small compared to the original. I then crank it up, and then my ears are ringing and telling me that it is too loud ! Confusing ?

So I guess, yes, you can count me into a "polite" camp 😉
 
If my future project doesn't yield 130dB[c] of midrange and treble,
140dB[c] bass/midbass @ audiophile quality, then I will be sad :dead:

Why? Because if the system has the potential to play high SPL cleanly,
then imagine how well it performs at normal SPL levels.

http://www.audioheritage.org/html/perspectives/drews-clues/1-intro.html

In order for untrained listeners to perceive no obvious squashing of dynamics, audio reproduction systems should be capable of the following peak-to-average ratios for these stimuli:

SOURCE MATERIAL / CREST FACTOR
ROCK MUSIC 10 dB
HORNS (legato notes) 10 dB
REEDS (legato notes) 12 dB
STRINGS (bowed) 15 dB
SPEECH 20 dB
PIANO 30 dB
POP MUSIC 40 dB
STRINGS (plucked) 40 dB
DRUMS 40 dB
ORCHESTRAL MUSIC 50 dB
INDIVIDUAL PERCUSSION INSTRUMENTS 60 dB
GENERAL HIGH-FIDELITY REPRODUCTION 60 dB


:smash: :hot: :smash:

Headroom rules!
 
omega87 said:



I'm having trouble with synchrinizing (time windowing to avoid room reflections) below 102.5 dB of SPL, so here's the data for that SPL.

Mind the fact that both measurements were taken WITH passive crossover ( active filter gives the same results), to avoid distortion caused by amplifier pumping current in low primary inductance of the imp. matching transormer. That doesn't happen with other drivers, and this way, it is assured that comparisons are meaningful.

Thank you!

Thats rather excellent for a ribbon tweeter of this size. That would likely place a 97db 2nd order figure at 3 kHz to about .5%. 3rd order is a bit high at higher freq.s, but thats normal for a ribbon this large.

IF a proper waveguide (..with its acoustic gain), is implemented then I'd expect the lower freq. response to be similar in non-linear distortion to the values at 3 kHz.

In this instance then (with a good waveguide) I think this driver could easily give the Raven 3.2 a "run for its money".
 
ScottG said:



In this instance then (with a good waveguide)...


Good waveguide looks as a good solution at a glance, but unfortunately, it is just a nice theory. Been there, done that. Not just IMO, there is a feel of undesireble "tension" in waveguide sound, no matter how low the distortion may be. Something tells me that you know that already. "Life" thought me: the closer to omni, the better. You gotta fix the room for that, but on the other hand, you gotta fox the room for any Hi-Fi.
 
thylantyr said:
If my future project doesn't yield 130dB[c] of midrange and treble,
140dB[c] bass/midbass @ audiophile quality, then I will be sad :dead:



Very serious figures.
You will need a lot of power, a lot of speakers and lots of space.
This equation usually equals to lot of $$$.
Take a look at the system, pushing 120 dB (rock music)average SPL at 20 feet away. Max SPL is beyond simple SPL meter, but big enough that there is no audible compression or distortion except in listener's ears.
 

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I've been chatting with Aleksandar of RAAL about the posibility of a custom ribbon that would meet my requirements of a true wide band design.

It seems he has many interesting projects and in particular was a multi ribbon dipole design that has a radiating area equal to an 8" cone driver.

Here's the email and a few pictures of this very intriguing transducer:

Dear Mr. Thompson,

Thank you for your interest, I'm always available for custom jobs.

I do have some project that I'm working on, for a while now, which could do the job for you.

In brief:
It is a multi-ribbon dipole, 16 ribbons in one magnetic closed circuit, but still without the back chamber. Total ribbon area is equal to 8" cone speaker. It has adjustable horisontal directivity, while playing, by turning a knob. I still don't know what efficienty it will have, but I guess more than 92 dB. I will ask a substantial amount for it, when it's finished.

Please find the attached pictures of magnetic circuit.

It was intended to be released as a special, high priced item, not available in retail sales. Sort of "by appointment" thing, as it involves huge labour hours by me personally. During the time that a pair of these need, I can finish 30ish 140-15 drivers. For that reason, I don't know when I will continue to work on it, but if you are interested, your deposit would make me work on it again.

Best regards,


Aleksandar Radisavljevic

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Very interesting design indeed.
 
Very serious figures.

I set my goals high 🙂

You will need a lot of power

62kw of proamp 🙂

a lot of speakers

40 drivers

and lots of space.

I can get high SPL in a small space.

This equation usually equals to lot of $$$.

yes

re: Radio Shack meter with a reading of 119dB.

I can get >126dB[c], 12 feet from my cheap line array, 50 cent
midwoofers and $25 tweeters. This is midbass, the upper
frequencies are 110db - 115dB. Midrange frequencies I have
pushed to 120-122dB. Only four proamps too.
 
ShinOBIWAN said:
I've been chatting with Aleksandar of RAAL about the posibility of a custom ribbon that would meet my requirements of a true wide band design.

It seems he has many interesting projects and in particular was a multi ribbon dipole design that has a radiating area equal to an 8" cone driver.

Here's the email and a few pictures of this very intriguing transducer:



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Very interesting design indeed.

Nice DIY project. 😎

Horizontal line source ? hehehe ...
 
omega87 said:

Something tells me that you know that already. "Life" thought me: the closer to omni, the better. You gotta fix the room for that, but on the other hand, you gotta fox the room for any Hi-Fi.

Indeed. 😉

(..my preference is a none-waveguide omni - at least horizontally and to at least 160 degrees in the "frontal" plane. That's what I'd prefer, not what is neccesarily realistic to purchase or fabricate.)

However it would be comparable to the Raven.. AND it isn't quite so "wrong" the lower in freq. you go with it. More over, a constant horizontal directivity can be more important than greater dispersion (..with some dissimilar radiation patterns). Additionally, some diffraction effects may be bettered by a good waveguide.

In this case the worst effect of such a loading would be around 2-3 kHz, where the listener starts becoming more spl-dependent for image position. Acoustic center will have a "wider" character here, but it shouldn't be much wider than a good midrange dome (..subjectivly depth will suffer a little but width should improve slightly).
 
ShinOBIWAN said:
I've been chatting with Aleksandar of RAAL about the posibility of a custom ribbon that would meet my requirements of a true wide band design.

It seems he has many interesting projects and in particular was a multi ribbon dipole design that has a radiating area equal to an 8" cone driver.



An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.



Very interesting design indeed.

VERY cool - but also no doubt VERY costly! 😉

I'd personally like to see fewer elements (about 6) and a much more narrow width. Acoustic center would appear VERY large with such a design as it currently is - which would make imaging very "fat".
 
I can't afford the custom jobs from RAAL. Its a huge risk because the product is still in the development stages.

I also don't like the idea of crossing a 26cn2 surface with +/- 0.5mm excursion at 800hz. I'm talking about the Raven R3.2MMX. And if I'm moving the XO point up then why bother with the R3.2MMX at all?

So I've been looking back towards 3-way designs as 2-ways are simply compromised for what I'm wanting ie. driver that covers 800hz and up, crossed to a pair of 8-10" drivers.

So here we go again, maybe I should change my username to punkrockr 😉

I was thinking 3-way with either RAAL, AC G1 or maybe even the SA if I can get around the mounting problems. Coupled with a pair of Accuton C90-T6 midranges and something like a pair of Seas W26 or Accuton C220-T6.

Accuton C90-T6:
http://www.madisound.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi?cart_id=583379.15150&pid=1899

Accuton C220-T6
http://www.madisound.com/cgi-bin/index.cgi?cart_id=583379.15150&pid=1275

Seas W26:
http://www.seas.no/PDF data excel 05-06/W26FX001E0026.pdf

Crossover points would like be around 1.5Khz and 200hz.

I'd likely also try the design out with the newer Scan Aircirc tweeter when it become available.

Big depature from the Raven/Supravox setup. Costs are around the same and pretty much max out my strict $6k budget for drivers.

What I believe that setup above brings is lower distortion, better bass performance, higher power handling.

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