John Curl's Blowtorch preamplifier

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Scott - thanks for posting this comparison. I am rather baffled by how good the BF862 is noise wise at low freq as it is marketed as an RF JFET.

At what drain current did you run them?




Sigurd


scott wurcer said:
I got some 2SK170's from someone on the forum and ran a quick comparison with the BF862. Not perfect but not too shabby for something you can pick up for 15 cents. In headphones I couldn't really detect an important difference. The comparison is at 1mA Id and actually the 2SK170 has a hint of G-R noise but a little less 1/f. The flat band is ~1.2nV.
 
1mA with a 4.7k drain resistor. I noticed last night that some of the low frequency noise was probably my pot. I stupidly set the drain current with a 10k pot (bypassed) in the source and with these FET's I'm at the end of the range and there's probably some excess noise that the bypassing doesn't catch at low enough frequencies. I want to set up the QuanTech circuit where you set current and voltage independently.
 
The BF862 is not a very good device for audio, because of excessive 1/f noise. It is NOT designed as an audio device, but is specified as an RF device for AM car radios.
Since the 2SK170 is still available, you will find it a better solution in almost every case, for a number of reasons, including noise and voltage breakdown.
 
Scott, I just spoke to Ed Oxner on this. He looked at the spec sheet himself. PLEASE read the spec sheet and compare it to other well known audio quality fets. You are painting yourself into a corner.

For the record, you cannot run this device over 10V and hope for low noise or low gate leakage. Since I usually run +/- 15V to 30V, this device is almost useless. Two separate measurements of the BF862 states that it has uncontrolled 1/f noise makes it almost useless for any low voltage designs as well, where audio noise is important.
 
Thought the datasheet for BF862 does not show the noise plot, the datasheet for a similar BF861 does. Here it is:

Alex
 

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john curl said:
Scott, I just spoke to Ed Oxner on this. He looked at the spec sheet himself. PLEASE read the spec sheet and compare it to other well known audio quality fets. You are painting yourself into a corner.

For the record, you cannot run this device over 10V and hope for low noise or low gate leakage. Since I usually run +/- 15V to 30V, this device is almost useless. Two separate measurements of the BF862 states that it has uncontrolled 1/f noise makes it almost useless for any low voltage designs as well, where audio noise is important.

Sorry I'll stop. I was helping some folks who don't have much money. The tip came from Jim Williams and the staff at LT. I have built circuits with them and they all worked fine and were not noisey. Maybe you might have to sort out a couple of bad players, so what. I never run FET's past the impact ionization knee, I cascode them with a more appropriate device.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_ionization
 
Scott, I hope that you are correct about the audio noise. I am independently getting it checked in Silicon Valley at this moment. However, you should have mentioned the need for cascoding, since many people here have little or no idea of what that involves, the added cost and complexity, and the need for it, IN THIS CASE.
 
john curl said:
Scott, I just spoke to Ed Oxner on this. He looked at the spec sheet himself. PLEASE read the spec sheet and compare it to other well known audio quality fets. You are painting yourself into a corner.

For the record, you cannot run this device over 10V and hope for low noise or low gate leakage. Since I usually run +/- 15V to 30V, this device is almost useless. Two separate measurements of the BF862 states that it has uncontrolled 1/f noise makes it almost useless for any low voltage designs as well, where audio noise is important.

Ok, I found a pile of BF862s and sent them to the boys in the lab over at Jensen along with your concerns about noise and other issues.

They made some modifications and sent me back a pile of these.

An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.


😀

se
 
Hi PMA, good to see you here. I need a reasonable voice around here. These devices 'might' be OK for audio, but so far no real evidence, either from the spec sheet or really verified independent audio noise measurements have been brought forth. I hope to get independent verification through Jim Williams, or by way of Quantech measurements in future, if possible.
 
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