• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Elizabethan Pop Ten restoration

Alright, well i just hooked a 3.5mm aux from my phone to the TT audio outputs (disconnected the cartridge first). Happy to report that the music played just fine through the system. So that seems to confirm to me that the issue is the cartridge, given that continuity from the wires to it is fine and it doesn't send any sound with either stylus. I'm gonna order another cartridge now.

Thanks so much for all the help folks, really appreciate it.
 
Hi folks,

Almost there! Got the new cartridge, with very sharp, clean looking styli on it.

It passes sound to the speaker, so a definite improvement on no sound - however there is a significant ground hum when the speaker volume is turned up and the output volume is very quiet, probably quieter than the hum. Any suggestions?
 
What cartridge did you find?
Significant hum at full volume is probably normal - now we expect better sound from our phones than we used to get from our audio. When this was made, hi-fi would have been something to aspire to, not a generic term for all audio equipment.
How quiet is quiet?
Could be the replacement cartridge has a lower output than the original.
 
Mono or stereo cartridge?
Remember the warnings printed on the inner sleeve of stereo records?

Ceramic cartridge output may be from 100mV up to 800mV for a high output type.
And I did say I was surprised at a single valve stage amplifier.
 
Hey thanks for the response.

It's a mono cartridge, identical to the old one, it's a TC-8 cartridge with two styli, one for 78s and one for LPs.

It is so quiet that it's barely louder than the sound one hears from the stylus itself as it runs over the grooves - totally unusable.

What are the warnings on stereo records you mention? I'm using a stereo record - is that the problem?
 
If I may chip in:

It sounds like your replacement TC-8 cartridge may also be dead, just like as_audio has speculated. From where did you get it?

Old mono ceramic cartridges are not suitable for playing stereo records because they lack the necessary vertical compliance required to allow the stylus to move freely in the vertical direction, as is dictated by the stereo groove on the record. Mono records only require the stylus to move in the horizontal direction.

It is an EL84 valve, as is just visible in the attached photograph.

DanVLiz-003-300x247.jpg
 

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You could directly connect the tonearm cable to any amplifier input.
(Not a phono input which is designed for mm cartridges with 5mV output).

Admittedly, the 100s of mV is less than the 2V output of a CD player but it would be listenable and would test the cartridge.