DC blockers and mains filters

It would depend on the extent of the DC as to how bad it would affect the transformer.
I would have guessed the current shift would be DC shift divided by transformer DC resistance.


Many years ago I did some experimentation with shaded pole motors.
We wanted to control the speed using phase skipping.
If half phases were skipped the motor got hot quite quickly.
We found we had to control the motor by skipping both positive and negative cycles sequentially.
It takes less than a few mA of current to effect a power tranni.
 
It would depend on the extent of the DC as to how bad it would affect the transformer.
I would have guessed the current shift would be DC shift divided by transformer DC resistance.
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Of course it depends on the extent of the DC and on the BH-curve of the core material and the number of windings and ...and ... and...

But basically the primary winding of a transformer is an inductance connected to the mains (simplification at max 😉 ) and if the core gets saturated all the inductance is gone and the dc resistance of the copper material is all that is left.
Thats why mains dc is more a problem for toroidal transformers (steep BH curve, no air gaps, low losses) and less problematic for small transformers (200 VA for example might have a dc primary resistance of ~20 Ohms while a 1kVA might have only a couple of Ohms)
 
It is main AC filter and has no any relation to DC blocker. I already presented my opinion about DC blocker here on forum. Based on my small experience, little DC component in home AC lines induce some mechanical motion for toroid windings and they make noise. I did not see any similar issue with any other types of tranys. Second, DC can't get through transformer to secondary. However, it can make damage in long run when primary might get short due to vibration which creates friction between loops of copper. All who believes that DC blocker can introduce BSQ is talking about voodoo. It is my personal opinion and I'm not trying to convince anyone.


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