Confused about LM1875 kit

There is a discrepancy in circuit diagram and PCB markings. If you look at the attached pics 10uf capacitor is wired - “minus” towards input source on the diagram but on PCB it is other way round. Which one is correct? I thought it should be like on PCB, + towards source?

Another question is there is 10 Ohm resistor from audio ground to actual ground, but all my preamps have actual ground as audio ground. This resistor will be redundant if I connect preamp. Why is it there and what happens if it is shorted?
 

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Hi KillzoneKid


Allthough it is not really a good practice, then electrolytic capacitors can live with a reverse polarization. I recall this applies for voltages significantly less than 1 V. (but don't use tantaliums for this, they will not be happy).



The LM1875 specifies a +/- bias current (a result of bias cancellation circuitry).
This implies that the voltage across the input resistor may be of both polarities - but very small:+/- 44mV max.


So the answer is: it does not matter.
If you want to ensure the correct polarity, you will have to measure the DC at pin 1 and then mount the input capacitor accordingly.


The 10 ohm is to avoid ground loops.
There has been quite a few other threads discussing this, please try to look at these.


Cheers,
Martin
 
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The input cap only 'sees' the input offset voltage, which is typically a few mV. It's safe to ignore the polarity in that case.

If I recall correctly, the input bias current flows into the LM1875, so you'll find a negative voltage on the (+) terminal of the capacitor in the schematic. That makes the PCB orientation correct. But still. We're talking mV.

Tom
 
It is true that the polarity of the bias voltage is of no consequence - as I wrote previously in my first mail.



But the LM1875 specifies a +/- bias current (a result of the bias cancellation circuitry included, at least in the datasheet provided by National) - so you can not predict the polarity of the input bias.


Cheers,
Martin