AmericanBass VFL competition 20k in protect mode

Hi all, I'm at a stalemate with an American Bass VFL 20k Competition series. I replaced several damaged components including 20N50F output mosfet, TC4452 gate driver, IR2184 Half Bridge driver but still the amp won't work.
I believe that the problem revolves around the IR2184 driver and its reference power supplies on pins 5 and 8. In fact, during the start-up phase, the 12v referred to the negative rail is fixed on pin 5; while on pin 8 the 12v referred to gnd are missing after a few seconds. In this condition pin 4 (low side output) seems to work properly while pin 7 (High Side output) does not work. This situation puts the amp in protection mode and the power supply switches off. I checked everything, but something still escapes me .... do you have any suggestions???? Thank you for what you are going to do, greetings.
Andrea.
 
On the input side of the output filter inductor, do you ever see rail-rail oscillation as the amp tries to power up?

On the output side of the output filter inductor (during that same time), do you see a large pulse of DC Voltage?

Are all of the components in the amp at this time?

Is the initial mute delay (on the SD pin) working normally?
 
Hi Perry, thanks for your response and for giving me the opportunity to engage with other forum members. At the moment I have disassembled all the mosfets from the amplifier, I can confirm you that before the output inductor I don't see any oscillation and while the amplifier tries to turn on I see a big DC voltage pulse. The initial squelch delay (on the SD pin) works normally. Without Mosfet the IR2184 driver oscillates only on pin 4 (Lo Out)
 
Last edited:
@Pa.Subwoofer: Hi, I don't remember the exact oscillation frequency now... as soon as I get back to the lab I can check it.
@Parry Babin: Hi Perry I agree with you, If I apply an external voltage (typ.12v) on the VCC pin of the TC4452, the driver also starts to oscillate on pin 7. You asked me too if I could see a big jump in DC voltage when turning on the amp. I confirm that this is exactly what happens and immediately after, the amp goes into protection mode by turning off the SMPS.

I attach some rather primitive drawings of the wiring diagram. I hope they are accurate. There are no references to individual components but they can be useful for understanding something more.
 

Attachments

  • 20230126_205007.jpg
    20230126_205007.jpg
    265.1 KB · Views: 117
  • 20230126_205054.jpg
    20230126_205054.jpg
    293.7 KB · Views: 125
  • 20230126_205119.jpg
    20230126_205119.jpg
    274.9 KB · Views: 115
@gioan_77
Can you show a high quality picture of the driver board? Did you change anything on it?
Did you replace all 4 tc4452?
Carefully start the amplifier because there is a chance that the low and high side will short circuit if the amplifier does not start properly (with mosfets, of course) 🙂
 
The j111 drives the shutdown pin of the 2184. It has to clamp the SD voltage for a brief time during the initial mute delay as well as when the amp is shut down. In some instances, if this circuit isn't working properly, it can cause the output FETs to fail during startup or shutdown.

Does the amp go into protect without the output FETs in the circuit?