Need help designing a FM antenna

This is usually the big problem. If you're down over a hill and can't get line of sight yer pooched even if you point a giant Yagi right at the transmitter.(which ends up being straight into the dirt in that case.)
If it would be just that there is I giant steel high bay warehouse right in the way, I am currently getting the best signal pointing the antenna about 24° North, so I think it is picking up some sort of reflections.
Are you sure that your favorite station is horizontally polarized? Try rotating the loop 90°.
I am totally shure.
That gets to be a lot of fun in an attic. 🙂
It is accually outside.
 
You want a good conductor, so copper is the best practical choice, followed by the less expensive aluminium (which most aerials are made from).

I read that the quality of reception is heavily compromised if you use iron (steel).
 
How exactly do I need to adjust the position so I get the best possible signal from that station?
From https://pa0fri.home.xs4all.nl/Ant/Quad/quadeng.htm

POLARIZATION
A vertical QQ with a feedpoint on its base has horizontal polarization, the feedpoint on its side change it to vertical. If the antenna is parallel to the surface of the earth, the polarization is horizontal. The antenna becomes more or less omnidirectional and the radiation pattern depends on frequency and antenna height.
QQ here means cubical quad, the type of antenna we're dealing with here. The feedpoint is where the coax connects to the antenna.

How much would it help if I rebuild the antenna as a 85,5cm sqare and how bad would it affect the quility of the other stations?
If that matches the frequency of the station you're most interested in, then I'd say go for it. When I built mine I was aiming for 96.2 MHz. The antenna is calculated for maximum efficiency at 98 MHz as that is the middle of the FM band. So in my case it all matched up fine.

When designing for 89.6 you'll have progressively less gain with higher frequencies.

You could also try a cable TV signal amplifier between the antenna and the receiver, should you have one laying around. It's not exactly great engineering, but if it works, it can't be that stupid ;-)
 
Note also that the greater the diameter of the aerial elements, the greater the bandwidth of the aerial, enabling it to pick up a wider range of broadcast frequencies. I presume this applies to a cubical quad as much as it does to a half-wave dipole.
 
Note also that the greater the diameter of the aerial elements, the greater the bandwidth of the aerial, enabling it to pick up a wider range of broadcast frequencies. I presume this applies to a cubical quad as much as it does to a half-wave dipole.
Yep, that's the logic behind my other favourite 'from scraps' antenna: the beer can dipole!

https://voorzitte8.wixsite.com/pi4zlb/experiment-met-een-bierblik-antenne-voor
(Schematic and spectrum analyser screenshot at the bottom of the page)

Two 330ml beer cans spaced about 15mm apart will cover the entire digital terrestrial TV band (400-800MHz) in most of Europe.

Using bigger 500ml cans is said to work very well for digital radio, but I have yet to try that out.