Yamaha B-2 troubleshooting

Hi all, a small problem with my B-2 that i'd like to diagnose before I go replacing un-necessary parts..

It has been cutting out on the left hand channel most days, rhs stays level, just the left drops out - it goes quieter sometimes and then cuts out completely sometimes, no pattern no continuity.

I thought the first port of call might be the front panel switches, so cleaned all these with deoxit. It seemed to help but doesn't solve it - it's still cutting out on the lhs.

So I swapped the rca inputs from one input to the other (controlled by a switch on the front panel) and the same problem persists.

Then swapped the speaker output from speakers A to speakers B and it seems to work perfectly.

So is my problem the speaker A selection switch on the front panel? Or the internal relays??

Thanks!!
 
Then swapped the speaker output from speakers A to speakers B and it seems to work perfectly.

So is my problem the speaker A selection switch on the front panel? Or the internal relays??

Thanks!!
This amp has separate relays for Speaker A and Speaker B.
Your problem will be with one of the contacts in the Speaker A relay.
You could remove the cover of A relay and scrub/burnish the contacts with thin card soaked in solvent.
Just as easy to leave your speakers connected to Speaker B.
Ignore the advice from Jam.

Dan.
 
Thanks Dan & Jam.. Thought as much Dan, I'll get some relays ordered and leave them on the bench for the next time I have it apart. I don't like to 'replace all caps' as a blanket fix as you suggest Jam, the caps in these amps are very good and all look fine. I like to leave alone if poss.

I'll leave speakers connected to output B and replace both relays if and when it starts to play up on this output.

Thankyou!!
 
Considering the age of the unit it is rather short sighted to ignore the other things I mentioned. I worked for a Yamaha service center and that was Yamaha's advice on older units like the B1 and B2. It better you take care of it now rather than face catastrophic failure later and if that happens the output devices are unobtainable.
The output devices are depletion mode devices and will likely blow if you try to bring the amplifier up with a variac.
Apart from switches and contacts cold soldered joints were the number one source of failure of these amplifiers, due to heat. A little bit of preventative maintenance can't hurt as long as it is done with care.
The amps are over thirty five years old and are loaded with electrolytic's, you might want to do some research into the life expectancy of electrolytics especially in high temperature conditions.
 
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Considering the age of the unit it is rather short sighted to ignore the other things I mentioned.The amps are over thirty five years old and are loaded with electrolytic's, you might want to do some research into the life expectancy of electrolytics especially in high temperature conditions.

Electrolytic caps dry out with age and are usually the first thing to fail.
35 years is a long time for an electrolytic capacitor.
If you don't want to change them all then at least measure them in circuit and replace the bad ones.
 
After changing to speaker B output and therefore using the B relay rather than the A one, everything has worked perfectly since...

Yes I understand the need to have these old components 'serviced' which I do, but I'm not into changing caps just because it's the fashionable thing to do. If they are in spec, they stay. :)
 
Hello!
I can't adjust the bias and DC offset on my Yamaha B2 amplifier.
I have a problem with the +/- 85v power supply. On the negative rail I measure -60V and I can't adjust the voltage from the trimpot in any way.
Can anyone give me some advice?
Thank you!
 

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Hello!
I can't adjust the bias and DC offset on my Yamaha B2 amplifier.
I have a problem with the +/- 85v power supply. On the negative rail I measure -60V and I can't adjust the voltage from the trimpot in any way.
Can anyone give me some advice?
Thank you!
yes, the advise is to shut the power off and say a prayer or two that the vfets are still OK.
  1. make sure the unit is unplugged, bulk caps are fully discharged.
  2. test the vfets individually without mixing them.
  3. If the vfets are still OK, look for someone to rebuild that unit. After ~45 years of service it should not be operated without proper restoration.
additional information: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbhA9G0JwKaxB_3Nyv0plCQ