DIY Cables – Only controversial snake oil or is there more to it?

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If you have RF problems, there are far better ways to deal with it than expensive power cable.
The power cable doesn't have to be expensive in order to provide adequate RF shielding.

Only a special conductor geometry makes 'expensive power cable' expensive.

If you want "braided individual cores in the live and neutral conductors which are small enough not to be affected by eddy currents from adjacent cores" then you have to pay for the privilege! ;)
 
Again: What should some feet of shielded power cord do, whereas there are hundreds of miles of unshielded cables between the power plant and the wall outlet?

It can help if that is where the problem lies. If it isn't, it doesn't. Simple as. But since it shouldn't cost more than about £5 to try if you have such issues, and the time taken is about 2 minutes, it's hardly an endevour likely to cause distress.

Regarding ferrite rings or cores: My information is that they primarily serve to prevent RFO from getting outside the equipment?

Works both ways, but you're more likely to have issues with RFI entering rather than your own gear causing issues. As noted, in the majority of cases, neither are an issue, but 'majority' has not, to the best of my knowledge, suddenly become a synonym for 'every'.

If there are concerns regarding RFI intruding audio gear, and yes, due to gazillions of SMPS powered units and lamps, indeed there are several reasons to be concerned: I prefer to install a certified five to ten bucks apiece three pronged RFI filter into my amps etc. instead of spending tons of money for doubtful (to be euphemistic) power cords.

So do I, but

a/ Not everybody shares our ability to do that, as it requires a skillset a little more advanced than screwing a plug onto the end of a piece of wire, and

b/ As noted several times, a screened piece of wire and / or a ferrite clamp should cost very little, and nobody (certainly not me) has suggested spending significant sums of money.
 
Again: What should some feet of shielded power cord do, whereas there are hundreds of miles of unshielded cables between the power plant and the wall outlet?
RFI has zero chance of getting thru that big power company transformer down the street. (But arcs and sparks are a different matter)
AD mains wiring is a poor Radio Frequency transmission line, so the nearer the receiver or transmitter the greater the signal.

Regarding ferrite rings or cores: My information is that they primarily serve to prevent RFO from getting outside the equipment?
Ferrite chokes can reduce RFI entrance or exit. But they need to be correctly chosen and placed.

If there are concerns regarding RFI intruding audio gear, and yes, due to gazillions of SMPS powered units and lamps, indeed there are several reasons to be concerned: I prefer to install a certified five to ten bucks apiece three pronged RFI filter into my amps etc. instead of spending tons of money for doubtful (to be euphemistic) power cords.
Best regards!
Most RFI filters work at higher frequencies than SMPS noise.
 
I prefer to install a certified five to ten bucks apiece three pronged RFI filter into my amps etc. instead of spending tons of money for doubtful (to be euphemistic) power cords.
After some interesting analysis of the filtering capability of power cables, particularly in relation to the UK where power sockets provide three wire, nominally unbalanced, power for domestic hi-fi equipment, Jim Lesurf agrees with you, Kay!

Read his views on cable geometry, ferrite materials, RF impedances and multi-mode RF propogation here: RF interference rejection by mains cables?
 
Ok, I see. Anyway, I still am convinced that this is a DIY forum, hence one should expect some experience in soldering from any member?

I'm sure most will, but some who focus mostly on, say, speakers (or those just starting out for that matter), will probably have less than those who devote more of their attention to electronics. I know some who wouldn't know one end of a soldering iron from the other, so I would be a little reticent at turning them loose on the internals of their electronics. ;)
 
Personally I use power cables discarded from the boxes of network equipment which we receive at work. This is typically the British and Schuko style terminated cables. I have made myself custom power strips with both UK and Schuko receptacles. We have a different cable standard here, which means nothing else can be plugged into my dedicated feeds. They do the job. I have never known a power cable to affect the sound quality of my system. All the cables are either 10 or 16 amp rated, except where they are captive to the equipment (turntables and one or two older CD players.)

P.S. Also have IEC input with filters fitted directly into the amps and DIY equipment. And none of my equipment has SMPS units. Where wallwarts were provided, I built suitably rated transformer-in-a-steel-case PSUs (with relevant regulator if required)
 
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I doubt many people would argue on that front.

Lads -if I may make a suggestion? The OP has, with all the dark inevitability of Greek Tragedy, not reappeared after his first post, which was clearly designed to bait members (the prose style is familiar to those with long memories, but it's civil to give the benefit of the doubt for a while). Let's let the thread quietly die out here and use our precious leisure time on something actually worth it.
 
Hi All,

I’m new to this forum making my first post.

Really?
I’m surprised how quickly replies get really rude and nasty.
You call that not agreeing with you?
I was hoping to find an audio DIY forum to be very open minded community to new brave ideas and different thinking
Open minded? Yes
Calling nonsense nonsense instead of brave ideas and different thinking?
Maybe it shows honesty?
instead I find a lot of Internet trolls lurking in the shadows screaming not-scientific, snake-oil, and worse.
Now you are insulting those who demand proof and honesty.
I have been working as an electronics engineer for almost 40 years and have had my share of “science”
You are not an Engineer.
NO Engineer will diss Science, the very base of his métier.
during my university education and all my years as an R&D engineer.
R&D is based on Science.
Science is not an absolute truth, science is constantly challenged, reevaluated and changing.
Yes, by new and more perfect Science, not by wild unproven claims.
“Science” is normally the best understanding and explanations we have available for the moment.
Yes, and is replaced by better understanding and explanations.
If people aren’t willing to be open to new and different thinking the science will not progress and evolve.
New and different must also be better, more accurate.
When you practice R&D engineering every day for a working life you run into many situations where you can’t explain the results with known knowledge.
How would YOU know?
I’m convinced that we will find different measuring techniques in the future that will quantify things we can’t today. A wise man said that there are 120 different ways to measure an amplifier but we have only been able to come up with the first 20 so far.
Links please?
The laws of physics are fixed some might say and you can’t change them. Well I say the laws of physics are an attempt to mathematically represent what is going on around us. All these representations are more or less flawed but we are continually tweaking them as we are gaining more insight and understanding.
Ok, show your new or improved Physics Laws.
By the way, every year Nobel Prizes are awarded for such things.
Legends in the audio field like; Andrew Jones, Nelson Pass, Karl-Heinz Fink, Jürgen Reis all rely on measurements in their work but all of them say that different circuits and components can sound different even if the measurements can’t tell them apart. I highly respect the insight these men and others in the audio field have acquired during lifelong commitment
dropping names won´t help you if they don´t explicitly support some of your wild claims.
None of which you mentioned so far, you are just levelling the field.
So all of you Internet trolls screaming snake-oil behind the keyboards that have not paid your duce with your own first hand practical experience on subjects, your input is of no interest to me.
Nobody claimed anything so far, you neither, but your expected reaction does not inspire trust in what you may say.
Am I saying there isn’t snake oil in the audio business? In audio, like in any other business, there will be questionable products and people trying to make easy money at the same time as there will also be devoted, honest, hardworking people bringing you their dream product.
So? What´s your point?
Some products will be priced for a small very wealthy group of people which pay more for the exclusiveness rather than for actual performance benefits. If they are paying for snake-oil and are happy, why take that joy from them?
It’s not your hard earned money at stake.
You condone scamming and fraud?
“- One man's ceiling is another man's floor” – Paul Simon
Said the Architect building multi storied buildings.
I’m hoping to get in touch with people that have experience from making their own DIY power cables. My own experience with power cables for audio equipment is rather limited.
Pity.
I must have built 8000/10000 power cables so far, for the last few years I use custom made ones.
No reason to spend time making such an utilitarian component, with NO influence on Audio quality.
I have had the opportunity to listen to a handful of different commercial cables at home in my own HiFi-system.
No, you have not. Definitely.
You can not listen to what does not have a sound of its own.
Of them the most expensive was priced to about EUR 600.
Hope it can stand being thrown inside the Sun.
Some of them didn’t make much of a difference compared to a basic cheap EUR 5 cable,
None does.
but a few of them presented a clear audible difference.
Nonsense/bullsh*t/lie.
It is without a doubt to me that some power cables can have an impact to the sound,
Nonsense/lie.
something I hadn’t been able to hear for myself until a few years ago. If not better or worse so at least different.
No audible difference possible.
But to my belief no high-end audio power cables can justify a price tag over EUR 9 000 for me.
Glad you put a price limit to your nonsense.
Although that limit is nonsense by itself.
I will rather spend that kind of money on something different. But apparently there are enough people out there buying these products to keep many manufacturers in business. And that is fine with me, but not for me.
Funny you are beating the drums for such a concept.
I’m looking to make a few good sounding (see note 1) power cables for my own HiFi-system with parts for around EUR 100 / complete cable (or less).
No "good sounding" cables exist.
Maybe EUR 10-20 per connector and EUR 50-60 for 2 m cable, some heat shrink tubing and possibly some sleeving material. I have plenty of experience making all kinds of everyday cables for industrial applications but I have only put together a few cables for my own HiFi-system.
Those will probably be *comopetent* mains power carrying cables, but NO sound of their own, either way.
Have you played around and made several audio power cables and found combinations of connectors and cables that have sounded particularly good to you?
No, my brain still works properly, don´t hear voices, etc.
Can you describe what in the sound presentation made you a believer in that ‘recipe’?
What if I do NOT believe in such "recipes"?
Do you have any listening comparisons to other ‘commercial’ cables?
I have listened to amps with my handmade cables side by side with OEM made ones, NO difference attributable to mains cables.
Please let me know if you are willing to share your experiences and ‘recipes’.
I’m also grateful for tips where to buy the parts.
Any approved mains cable is fine.
Any approved mains plug is fine.
Your local hardware store is enough.
The possible combinations of different types of cable topologies (shielded, unshielded, braided, twisted, star-quad, etc.), materials and connectors are mind blowing and not doable for one man neither in time or cost so it would be great to build upon previous testing as a starting point.
"All" possible combinations? A Herculean task.
A few competent perfectly working ones?
Easy peasy, in a couple hours you can test all *sensible* combinations.
If you want to include battery starting wire or arc welding types, it may take a little longer.

I could easily buy some high grade Furutech connectors (FI-E50 NCF (R) Schuko EUR 400 + Furutech FI-52 NCF (R) IEC EUR 430) and high grade Furutech bulk cable (DPS-4.1 EUR 500/m) but that would be a total of EUR 1 830; well over my ‘EUR 100 price range’ and I have no experience with Furutech cables so I have no clue if I would like what they do for the sound, if anything.
IF ANYTHING is the code word here.
And everywhere else.
The cheapest Furutech would still be EUR 180 (FI-E11 (Cu) Schuko EUR 45, FI-11 (Cu) IEC EUR 45, cable FP-314 Ag II EUR 45/m). If I use the cheapest Furutech connectors and cable, does it make a big enough difference to the basic cheap EUR 5 to make it worthwhile?
It may look good and even be very strong, so ifnthat´s important to you, ´lease helpyourself.
As of "sound" ... you will be disappointed.
There are so many different manufacturer of good connectors and cables for professional and home audio use, not targeting the high-end Audiophile market, where I hope to find better price/performance ratio. But where to start? How good can I get for EUR 100? Ok, I’m not ruling out pushing the limit to EUR 200 if my ears tell me a significant difference.
Problem with thatvratio is that price will vary, performance will not.
I believe, but don’t know for a fact, that when you have good enough parameters for resistance, inductance and capacitance in a well-designed cable there is little to gain with exotic materials and treatments.
We are getting reasonable.
Any benefit is hardly likely to justify the exponential increasing costs. But I would like to find out for myself, trusting my ears. Where is the sweet spot for price-performance in a DYI power cable? Is it already at EUR 10 or can it be 50, 100 or 200? I’m curious to find out for myself.
For the 100th time, there will NOT be any sound variation.
Some of you think I’m a fool, that’s your right to do so but it doesn’t make it a fact.
You do really have low self esteem, do you?
Or is it a passive-aggressive way to get attention? (even if negative)
Again I like comments from people with their own practical experience. Open your mind to new possibilities, listen, learn and be nice to those that are trying. Looking forward to read about your experiments and experiences.
FWIW you already have mine.



Note 1:
I’m fully aware that sound impression is highly subjective and what suits some don’t fit others and the environment (EMI/RFI, power grid) the cables work in and what they are connected to makes a difference (some amps, DACs, etc. will be affected more than others by different power cables) but since there is still no way of measuring and quantify some of the differences we still can hear, the ears will have to be the judge.
What about NO influence?
In a double blind test of course.
 
Any idea that AC power cords can affect the sound heard from a quality amplifier is just plain silly. People who promote this idea don’t understand how an amplifier works.

The actual circuits than amplify the sound and deliver the current needed to the speakers are powered by DC voltages. Those voltages are created by a power supply using generally either a linear set of components or a digital switching approach. But in either case, the output voltage and current from the power supply is far removed from any influence of the power cord.

The one area of possible problem is high frequency noise that might be picked up by the power cord and somehow introduced into the amplifier. However, with proper shielding and grounding this problem can be completely eliminated. And doing so is accomplished at very low cost.

Much like speaker cables, the only real parameter of interest in AC power cables is the resistance. Provided that the gauge of the AC power cable is of sufficient size to support the current required by the amplifier, the rest of its make up is not important and can in no way whatsoever be heard in the speakers or by the listener.

The fundamental laws of electronics have been well understood for almost 200 years. Despite the claims of those who think they hear something from different AC power cords there are no new discoveries or hidden magical things happening.

As I said at the beginning it is all just plain silly. And despite the OP’s self claimed background it shows a complete lack of understanding of basic electronics.
 
but since there is still no way of measuring and quantify some of the differences we still can hear, the ears will have to be the judge.[/I]

It's not about the measurement. The most influential factor of one's hearing ability is his bias. Subjectivists are biased by snake oil theories, so they can clearly hear the difference, and the objectivists are biased by the ghetto science, so their brain refuses to hear the difference, hence no difference. We have seen countless discussions about this on this forum, and no conclusion. :)
 
I don't know what you mean by 'ghetto science'. The science behind electronic reproduction of sound is very real. It is well understood and has been for many years.

I someone wants to claim that an AC power cord can affect the sound produced by the speaker then they will have explain the exact mechanism by which that occurs in electronic terms. And that has not been done.

So yes, claims that AC power cords can enhance the sound are very much snake oil.
 
Scottmoose,s post #31 makes good sense , while "front page " news sells newspapers those versed in engineering and practical down to earth mindsets will know reality .

Everything has to be proved like JLH had to prove his theories on capacitor differences which was backed up not by subjectivity but by a capacitor design engineer measuring the actual distortion in various types of capacitors .

If DIY Audio was called "the Music Website " then maybe it would be worth talking about but this is a down to earth , practical audio website giving out realistic and measurable advice --surely that the way it should stay otherwise how will its prestige stand up ?
 
Even further to the point that’s why this website is far superior to AudioCircle for useful and practical information. That website is primarily funded and controlled by manufacturers who each have their own ‘circle’. And posters are not allowed to criticize or contradict statements on those circles.

So if a power cord manufacturer wants to claim his product will improve the sound quality, no one can disagree. It’s not allowed. And that’s because you might hurt his business. It has nothing to do with reality or science. It’s all about dollars.

Trust me on this. I have personal experience not being allowed to offer legitimate criticisms there. So everyone please spend your time here where your comments are appreciated.
 
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Hrm hrm.
 

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