My first amp & its blown (need help)

Status
Not open for further replies.
Here is the update, i build 2nd amps with brand new parts & pcb & with L now! 😀, new toroidal transformer & make dcv to 25-0-25 (18ac), using 75watt lightbulb, it dont light (barely light at first contact), the output still showing leaking voltage (20 volt), and the right cap warming up (same like first amp but dont blow). I also removing 2 4700uf & little 2 220nf at power board,

Is that normal when there is voltage at the output ? Thanks

Best.
Bobby
 

Attachments

  • IMG_6740.jpg
    IMG_6740.jpg
    88.6 KB · Views: 268
Last edited:
Here is the update, i build 2nd amps with brand new parts & pcb & with L now! 😀, new toroidal transformer & make dcv to 25-0-25 (18ac), using 75watt lightbulb, it dont light (barely light at first contact), the output still showing leaking voltage (20 volt), and the right cap warming up (same like first amp but dont blow). I also removing 2 4700uf & little 2 220nf at power board,

Is that normal when there is voltage at the output ? Thanks

Best.
Bobby
Can we get a picture of board from bottom?
 
A capacitor getting warm / hot / exploding is usually caused by reverse voltage, over voltage - or in truly extreme cases too much ripple current. Ripple current will NOT be the cause here...

I think it would be helpful to see some voltage measurements across the capacitors.
- ve of meter to the amplifier ground
+ve of meter to each of the positive and negative rails
DC and AC voltages would be useful to see.
 
band the right cap warming up (same like first amp but dont blow).

Do this:

Measure the DC voltage across the cap that is getting warm.

1/ What is the DC voltage as measured directly across the cap ?

2/ Does the voltage polarity appear correct ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Totally mad ridiculous thought.

Could the power board be faulty (caps open circuit) and could the voltage at the negative output of the board be AC and not DC ? dues to a faulty or incorrectly fitted bridge rectifier.
 
Do this:

Measure the DC voltage across the cap that is getting warm.

1/ What is the DC voltage as measured directly across the cap ?

2/ Does the voltage polarity appear correct ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Totally mad ridiculous thought.

Could the power board be faulty (caps open circuit) and could the voltage at the negative output of the board be AC and not DC ? dues to a faulty or incorrectly fitted bridge rectifier.

A capacitor getting warm / hot / exploding is usually caused by reverse voltage, over voltage - or in truly extreme cases too much ripple current. Ripple current will NOT be the cause here...

I think it would be helpful to see some voltage measurements across the capacitors.
- ve of meter to the amplifier ground
+ve of meter to each of the positive and negative rails
DC and AC voltages would be useful to see.

Will do when im back home sir



Is there insulation of lm's from heatsink?

I uaing thin mica & computer cpu thermal paste sir





Can we get a picture of board from bottom?

Sorry for bad image im using mobile phone for upload, im using permanent marker for this, not a clean track but there is no short circuit, i test all this board before placing the parts
 

Attachments

  • IMG_6754.jpg
    IMG_6754.jpg
    68.4 KB · Views: 234
  • IMG_6755.jpg
    IMG_6755.jpg
    73.9 KB · Views: 233
  • IMG_6756.PNG
    IMG_6756.PNG
    932.7 KB · Views: 244
  • IMG_6758.PNG
    IMG_6758.PNG
    665.8 KB · Views: 234
  • IMG_6759.PNG
    IMG_6759.PNG
    761.6 KB · Views: 166
Hi everyone, i think i Found the problem here, i think im placing a BAD rectifier bridge, or it me who wrong connecting it, at output power unit there is normal -24 & +24 DC, when im change the meter to AC, the negative output ahowing 0, and i got 53VAC at CT to positive, and 107vac at negative to positive, is that normal that AC flowing into the amps ?? Should i replace the rectifier ??

Or i should try another meter ?? I got this ugly meter only for -+$3 including the 9volt battery!, and it measure thing! 😀
 

Attachments

  • IMG_6769.jpg
    IMG_6769.jpg
    86.1 KB · Views: 114
  • IMG_6768.jpg
    IMG_6768.jpg
    83.1 KB · Views: 109
  • IMG_6767.jpg
    IMG_6767.jpg
    82 KB · Views: 110
  • IMG_6766.jpg
    IMG_6766.jpg
    83.9 KB · Views: 122
  • IMG_6765.jpg
    IMG_6765.jpg
    80.7 KB · Views: 154
Last edited:
It was really with caps fitted. That's why I mentioned soldering wires to the caps and connecting to your meter first. Then you can quickly switch on and off and get a reading.

It is a very strange problem.
 
There you go sir

That's great, thanks. Those results are a mirror image of the first readings and so seem to confirm its a meter reading anomaly.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If I look at the picture in post #22 then the positive mark on the four caps are all on the right hand side.

Your DC voltage measurements seem to be of the correct polarity and agree with the cap positions in post #22.

And is the cap getting hot now ? with those voltage readings.
 
Working from pictures isn't easy 🙂 Can someone confirm this.

In post #22 the red positive output wire from the power PCB appears to go to the left hand side (the negative) of the caps on the amp board.
 
BPS,

pls mark the connection (+/-ac, ac) of the rectifier on the power supply board on the bottom side and check that the transformer is really centertapped and connected correct to the power supply board.

BR
Gunni

Here you go sir


That's great, thanks. Those results are a mirror image of the first readings and so seem to confirm its a meter reading anomaly.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If I look at the picture in post #22 then the positive mark on the four caps are all on the right hand side.

Your DC voltage measurements seem to be of the correct polarity and agree with the cap positions in post #22.

And is the cap getting hot now ? with those voltage readings.


They still getting hot sir and still have -+20 vdc at the speaker output sir


Working from pictures isn't easy 🙂 Can someone confirm this.

In post #22 the red positive output wire from the power PCB appears to go to the left hand side (the negative) of the caps on the amp board.

It is in right direction sir, pls have a look picture at #1 post





Or I just simply surrender it and swap the amp layout with battle proven layout ? 😕
 

Attachments

  • IMG_6786.jpg
    IMG_6786.jpg
    66.8 KB · Views: 123
  • IMG_6746.GIF
    IMG_6746.GIF
    30 KB · Views: 137
Last edited:
Status
Not open for further replies.