Realistic 10 bands Equalizer type 31-9081

btw: The 4066 always have internal protection diodes.

Are you sure? I've never seen them mentioned on any datasheet, and I have seen them damaged by static on inputs when used as multiplexers.

The DG408/9/etc have this issue too... Maxim make the MAX309 which seems to be pin compatible and has ESD protection built in - i'm going to give it a test and see if it's worse than the ADG409's i have.

i've actually got a rackmount EQ here someplace which is designed for professional use. I'll have to take a look in it again and find out what opamps are used, but I know it does have SOME 4558's in it!
 
Ok guys, i have a full circuit diagram. I will make a scan of it and will post it here so we can take a better look at it.
About the op-amps, after some discusions here about them, can you please tell me what`s the best option voor now, let the 4558 inside, or replace hem with opa2134 or ne5532??

Thanks for all help.

Regards Rick...
 
Hi,
You say that you have this unit for 20 years - has it always been noisy? Eva keeps mentioning the faders for a reason - it's not as glamorous as "rolling" opamps but it might be the actual root of the problem.

I have a similar one but like jaycee's it mainly discrete. I did some monkeying around with it and did some measurements in this thread.
I keep it around because it looks cool and the chicks dig it, but I don't use it anymore.
 
HI MJL21193, Yes it has always been noisy, but the last year there is more noise. The most noice is when i use the IMX expander function on it.

The imx function is the little board at the left with the 2 op-amps. Equalizer stage use trannies like ksc945c and a lot of caps.
 
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The most noice is when i use the IMX expander function on it.

Solution: Don't turn that on. 🙂

What type of noise is it producing? Are you sure it's the unit that is making the noise?
Mine is dead silent when switched on and it shows in the measurements that I made.
How is that possible, when It has a few of those nasty, evil 4558's in there too?
😱
 
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Hi, i have make a record from the noise, so you can hear there is noise and hum. The volume on my amp denon pma1560 stay`s on 40%. When i use the bypass function there is also noise, so even when the imx expander is off, so the signal is not totally bypassed. When i turn the equalizer off, everything is silent and you hear nothing, so even when volume is 100%. So i hope my record give`s you any idea what i mean.

http://www.megaupload.com/?d=ZYEOISA2

Regards Rick...
 
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OK, so the multiplexers are just part of the spectrum analyzer.

The regulators are zener based. The capacitors across the zeners could be stuffed and this means an increased supply noise. I'd be inclined to wire some 7815/7915's in there myself.

The muting circuit could be suspect. Bad capacitors there could be making those FETs turn off.
 
Hi, i have make a record from the noise, so you can hear there is noise and hum.

That is mains hum:

117.PNG

That is the frequency spectrum of your sound file - see the peaks at 25, 50, 100, 200Hz.
Looking at the schematic, the unit has a regulated power supply and there shouldn't be that much hum. It is possible something is bad there.
Also, what is the source? Unplug the input to the unit and see if this reduces the hum. You need to do some basic things to eliminate possible causes.
 
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Guys thank you so mutch for all help. I really appreciate it.

Ok, I will begin with the power supply. Is it better to take a higher cap like 1000uf instead off 470uf??

The noise and hum are also with no any source connected.

There is a third 4558 and this one is not on the expander board. IC 301.

MJL21193, what kind of frequency Analysis tool do you use, can i found that somewhere on the internet?
 
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as far as i can see, the equalizer array using transistors is itself inserted
in the feedback loop of a discrete operationnal amplifier, q103/105/107
for a channel and q104/106/108 for the other one..
they have simple resistance from differentials emitters to negative rail,
thus supply rejection is very bad, making the thing sensitive to a badly
regulated power supply...