Terry Cain's BIB -why does it work and does anyone have those Fostex Craft Handbooks?

Godzilla said:
http://img414.imageshack.us/my.php?image=tqwt18zh.jpg

perhaps here's a way to invert the BIB design?

In fact, it's not very different fromt the design I worked out for the 108ES over the past weekend.

The driver is on the other side, so the driver and the mouth are on the same side. The mouth area is wider. Also, the internal baffle in my design is not just a simple plank. I needed to have a triangular internal baffle, wider on the bottom bringing S0 up higher.

Widening the internal baffle at the bottom allowed me to raise the driver farther off the floor (it's at 44" off the floor).

The advantage of inverting the design is that it assures optimum coupling with the floor. Coupling with the ceiling is iffy, especially if your line length is short and you need the fold to bring the driver down to a reasonable height.

Randy
 
Ah, ye olde trad folded TQWT approach. It'd need to be a heck of a big mouth though to work properly. Remember with the BIB too that we're not just coupling with the ceiling, but with the rear reflective boundary conditions. Floor-venting will likely be optimal, but that's something for another thread I think. Jeff -couple more on the way to you.

Cheers
Scott
 
GM said:
Greets!

A quick note......

Since the object of this thread and it's associated webpages are to address as many aspects of BIB design as practical, I'm not going to respond to any more private emails on this subject from anyone except Scott or Jeff, so any unanswered Qs need to be posted here and eventually someone will answer them.

GM

Gulity as charged... :xeye: :eek: BTW, thanks for including the (higher gain version) dims of the 165LB. :)
 
seanzozo,

Checked out your .xls attachment. Thanks for providing it to less math savvy peeps like me. Though I don't fully understand where the other variables (eg, length of semi-circle, etc.) are to be derived from, it is reassuring that it outputs an enclosure height that is nearer the "ideal".
 
Scott,

Good thing you mentioned that the front baffle mounting hole should be enlarged if a “false baffle” is to be used for magnet clearance... My OB has an extra panel behind the driver perimeter main baffle for damping (and braced for stiffness). The extra panel wasn’t enlarged. Although I don’t really notice any audible anomalies in OB, it may have more of an effect with enclosed baffles.
 

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Try it on your OB too. You're likely not noticing much on those because all that's happening is that the rearward radiation is being restricted; less of a problem in this application, though it will probably be limiting the dipolar radiation pattern somewhat. In a horn like the BIB, it'll be much more of an issue, particularly with something like a Fostex driver, where the magnets are (relatively) massive, and restrict air-flow rear of the driver. Routing out or just enlarging should bring dividends.

Best
Scott
 
fred76 said:
seanzozo,

Checked out your .xls attachment. Thanks for providing it to less math savvy peeps like me. Though I don't fully understand where the other variables (eg, length of semi-circle, etc.) are to be derived from, it is reassuring that it outputs an enclosure height that is nearer the "ideal".

The spreadsheet was a quick and dirty effort to make sure that I was close. It (as GM mentions) ignores the width of the center baffle. Those lower numbers are portions of the final calculation. The path is defined by two parallel lines (down and up) and a semicircle at the bottom that joins them. The numbers determine the radius of the semicircle, from that the path-length of the semicircle, from that the remaining line length that needs to be split between the down/up diagonal path sections, from that the vertical displacement of these diagonal portions, from that total height. The calculation was done in multiple pieces to make sure that results were reasonable, easy to check and to debug if my calcs were off the first time.

The result though seems to be that unless you are working with a giant honking box that just calculating Line-length/2 is more than adequate.

Sean
 
RtV said:

Scott:
Are you suggesting that the mouth should be wider than the dims suggested for the BIB?
Randy

Yup.

Well, larger anyway. The BIB uses 2 rear walls and the ceiling to complete its horn mouth. The terminus is far too small to be viable without using the room in this way, and venting forward, even when you bring the floor boundry condition into play, it's not going to work spectacularly well. This geometry can work pretty well though if it's mass loaded. Blank off the existing vent and add a port of the correct proportions and you're in business. That's one for another thread though as it'd no longer be a BIB. The other way of course is to floor-vent, but I'm not sure of the physics involved in that.

Sean -the sheet looks like being pretty useful for abnormally deep boxes. In all the versions I've built though (up to ~17in deep), /2 gets you close enough. These things are so room dependent a few inches here or there with the box doesn't make a whole lot of difference.

Regards
Scott
 
The main point of developing that sheet for me was as a starting point for a sheet to figure out a BIB (dimensions and angles) where the terminus is moved down relative to the mouth allowing minor adjustment of driver placement and overall height withough changing line length. Once again for small Sm the obvious rule of thumb works, lowering the terminus by x inches relative to mouth generally results in a lowering of the driver by X/2 relative to the ground and an increase in overall height of about X/2 relative to ground. Because of the small angle between the divider and the front wall you can move it CA 5% of the overall height without affecting the overal mouth much.

Sean

Sean
 
Looking at the sheet, The rule of thumb for lowering the terminus actually is essentially dead on (generally well into the noise floor of the accuracy of any woodworking tools) for any BIB that actually looks like a BIB. Really was just was enjoying some fun geometry.

The neat thing about the BIB is how simple the calculations are and how resilient its behavior is to changes in shape and to estimation.

Sean
 
Hemp FR8

Jimmy Godzilla, thanks for your prompt response

The main point here is that I have the speakers, my wife will be travelling this week end, so I will be alone with my 3 kids, if I have the dimensions I can build the boxes, the equation is very simple:

Kids + wood + speaker + no wife = Paradise:devilr:

Checking posts as Jimmy suggested:

If section is 303"^2…….so W= 18", D=17", H= 70" , Driver= 39" from the bottom, I will continue reviewing the GM notes

Thanks again!!!:smash:
 
seanzozo said:


The spreadsheet was a quick and dirty effort to make sure that I was close. It (as GM mentions) ignores the width of the center baffle. Those lower numbers are portions of the final calculation. The path is defined by two parallel lines (down and up) and a semicircle at the bottom that joins them. The numbers determine the radius of the semicircle, from that the path-length of the semicircle, from that the remaining line length that needs to be split between the down/up diagonal path sections, from that the vertical displacement of these diagonal portions, from that total height. The calculation was done in multiple pieces to make sure that results were reasonable, easy to check and to debug if my calcs were off the first time.

The result though seems to be that unless you are working with a giant honking box that just calculating Line-length/2 is more than adequate.

Sean


Sean,

A friend explained (to me) the formulas you provided in the spreadsheet through a diagram, particularly the ones that concern the Semicircle. I came up with this 'color coded' illustration for a visual representation. *Again, borrowing from "lovechild"'s original side view diagram*

An externally hosted image should be here but it was not working when we last tested it.


If the Internal Baffle Thickness is to be taken into account, then the Semicircle Radius would be much more precise. Although, it makes very little difference in the final outcome. The spreadsheet is quite useful for those who are not deterred by drivers that would require a large Sm.

fred
 
Hello all,,

I finally finished my bib's using the fostex 166e drivers.

The dims ( all outer, in inches) are this.

72Hx12Dx9.5W,Drivers are about 34" from the top.

I came up with these dims on the fly before godzilla had posted up his very helpful site, I know they abotu 8" too long, and maybe the driver a little to high according to what is posted on the site ,, but lemme tell ya ,, they sound really great ,, nto the end all be all, but for the coin ,, not too shabby at all



I had to mount a baffle on the front to give the magnet space in the back,, I felt there wasn't enough breathing room .

The cabs are made out of 3/4 mdf, like the bk-16's I made, I wanted to do this on the cheap ,, and to see how they sound,,

Well I am very impresed and surprised with the output of this setup now.

I started out with br boxes, then went with OB's ,diy bk16's , and now these BIB's.

Been listening for about the past 3 days/nights with a lot of different material,, now I am not saying the will pump out metallica at concert levels, but for my tatstes and levels I am really impressed....

So thanks to you guys for bringing back this design into everyone's attention, TC, scott moose, GM, godzilla and dmason..

Now it will be time to tweak , and look for some nice lumber to make some really nice cabs out of,, any suggestions on some nice wood?? maybe some kind've tone wood?? basswood??


Also been wondering what about a MtM version of these ?? ideas anyone?
 
A good quality pine is usually good for horns, or so I understand. If you've got the cash / facilities, you could do worse than following TC's lead: alder or Far Eastern Maple. Otherwise, a good ply is always nice. I like the Finnish birch myself, as it looks great just by itself -I like the natural appearence of plywood, especially with a few coats of clear polish or varnish. The edges look especially nice.

I hate to be a heretic though, but I still find MDF works pretty well with these cabinets. Not as good as the others, but it still works well enough for you to enjoy them. It's not quite as natural sounding, but it's not bad either.

Hemp FR8?

Well, Greg made some optimum suggestions quite a few pages back which were much better than my early ideas. However, here's a further thought -I actiually like the look of this one quite a bit. It doesn't quite match the response curve of TC's original, but it keeps the cabinet size relatively managable (that's why, if anyone's wondering, the response of the suggested dims I made for the Monacor SP-200X 8in driver on Jeff's pages look different to most of the others -you'd get better performance out of a larger cabinet, but I wanted to keep the size down. Also, I wondered if a monster enclosure would be worth the effort for a cheap driver, good though I'm sure it is.)

200in^2 terminus. 150.5in line length. Driver 30.1in from sealed end. Me, I'd do 10in wide x 20in deep (internal). Paint it satin black, have a bit of a polish / varnish, and hang a model of Discovery from 2001: A Space Odyssey between them. OK, so the proportions aren't quite 1x4x9...

Regards
Scott
 

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Couldn't resist it. Just for fun, the Hemp FR8 Monolith, inspired by Stanley Kubrick's & Arthur C. Clarke's 2001: A Space Odyssey.

Flip the enclosure sideways, so it's wider than it is deep.

1x4x9 external dimensions (excluding the plinth).

8in deep. 32in wide. 72in tall. Driver 28.75in from the internal sealed end. Terminate the internal baffle 14.875in from the internal base, and the internal left and right side walls. 1/2 space response is very similar to the one above, as you can see. Strauss is advised to run the drivers in.

Please note however, it must either be painted satin-black, then suitably polished, to tie in with the film, or made of transparent acrylic, to tie in with the book. Also -no rounding off of the edges! They must stay sharp. Or I'll send the boys round ;)

Yours in good humour
Scott
 

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