Why are bipolar speakers not common?

That depends, as I was looking to ask above.. but if this is only to manage the baffle step then this is not actually a bipole, and can be treated like any other speaker.

That said, it is perfectly reasonable to put one driver on the rear, and it might be called a 2.5 way.
 
push-push-bipole-explain.png


Over time people seem to prefer the castle version of these bipoles:

microTowersx2.gif



https://www.diyaudio.com/community/threads/microtower-bipolar-ml-tl-for-chr-70-or-el70.148901/

dave
 
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What if it is only working below the baffle step?

An x.5 system. Althou that usually means the helper woofer comes in at or a bit below (√2/2) the Fbs(-3) but to not be a bipole the XO should be below the bipole dip.

If the XO is at or below the quarter wavelength of the distance between them then it matters not what direction it fires.

dave
 
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