What is the Universe expanding into..

Do you think there was anything before the big bang?

  • I don't think there was anything before the Big Bang

    Votes: 56 12.5%
  • I think something existed before the Big Bang

    Votes: 200 44.7%
  • I don't think the big bang happened

    Votes: 54 12.1%
  • I think the universe is part of a mutiverse

    Votes: 201 45.0%

  • Total voters
    447
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A freely moving object will move through spacetime in a geodesic, which is the equivalent of a straight line in normal space.

Just as a straight line does on a flat 2D surface, a geodesic represents the shortest distance between any two points in 4D spacetime.

If gravity is present, a straight line will follow the curvature of spacetime, similar to how movement in a straight line follows the surface of a sphere.
 
I think you are confusing between Weightlessness or micro gravity with gravitationally bend spacetime strightline. There difference . high Divers can tell that when they dive they are pulled in a direction of water and the forward push to avoid touching to diving platform . Resultant trajectory is infact hyperbolic.
 
But a freely moving obect in universe is never found. Everything have some kind of inherent vectors from previous processes. When we toss a projectile we pumping energy into it. A planet capturing some rock which also is have previous measurement quantities adding to new trajectory.
 
Every line of spacetime met at center of mass
I think you are confusing between Weightlessness or micro gravity with gravitationally bend spacetime strightline.

You are the one bringing about confusion when you mentioned "Every line of spacetime" when in fact you mean "every gravitational field line".

So let's be clear, it appears you are simply describing elementary projectile physics.
 

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Interesting Letter delivered by the Landlord today:

"To everyone at 2 Yarborough Road

31/5/2020 ( We put the Month in the middle in the UK, unlike the American Cousins... I don't know why. So it's the Very Very Merrie Month of May here. )

(Yes I noticed the wrong House and year number too, is he losing it? 😀 )

As I have explained in the past, we are on a low price for electricity, fixed for 3 years with "OPUS ENERGY". The contract expires in 2023.

I have received a letter saying that the cost is increasing on 1st. June by over 20%. The Unit Rate (Approx 15p per kWh last time I checked.) remains fixed, but there are variable charges - including maintaining the infrastructure and Networks to supply the electricity to customers. Apparently this is standard and in our contract. If you look at the OPUS ENERGY website ( No hyperlink provided.) the increases are explained there.

The GOOD THING (My emphasis.) is is that OPUS ENERGY is a small electricity supplier, and this may keep them in business. In the last 9 months over 30 small electricity and gas suppliers have gone BUST (My Schoolboyish Emphasis again.). Which means that the contracts are passed over to the BIG COMPANIES AGAIN AND PRICES INCREASE A LOT (Usual Capitalist tendencies IMO.). At my house in (Conservative.) Fareham, our supplier (Pure Planet) went out of business last September. SHELL became my supplier and my energy costs have more than doubled. Also, the gas supplier for 2* (Second integer witheld by me, beacause I know the power of the Google.) Yarborough Road (BRISTOL ENERGY) also went out of business and BRITISH GAS are charging almost 3 times as much.

So I will today adjust your electricity meter to cover the extra charge. Sorry about this.

Regards, ****. (Name Deleted by me.)"

(He was awfully apologetic about it. But I can live with 18p per unit. I just hope we aren't running on that fithy Nuclear Stuff from our Continental neighbours, or even further away from THOSE WHO WE CANNOT MENTION!)

Best Regards from your friendly Engineer Steve in Portsmouth, UK.
 
Interesting Letter delivered by the Landlord today:

"To everyone at 2 Yarborough Road

31/5/2020 ( We put the Month in the middle in the UK, unlike the American Cousins... I don't know why. So it's the Very Very Merrie Month of May here. )

(Yes I noticed the wrong House and year number too, is he losing it? 😀 )

As I have explained in the past, we are on a low price for electricity, fixed for 3 years with "OPUS ENERGY". The contract expires in 2023.

I have received a letter saying that the cost is increasing on 1st. June by over 20%. The Unit Rate (Approx 15p per kWh last time I checked.) remains fixed, but there are variable charges - including maintaining the infrastructure and Networks to supply the electricity to customers. Apparently this is standard and in our contract. If you look at the OPUS ENERGY website ( No hyperlink provided.) the increases are explained there.

The GOOD THING (My emphasis.) is is that OPUS ENERGY is a small electricity supplier, and this may keep them in business. In the last 9 months over 30 small electricity and gas suppliers have gone BUST (My Schoolboyish Emphasis again.). Which means that the contracts are passed over to the BIG COMPANIES AGAIN AND PRICES INCREASE A LOT (Usual Capitalist tendencies IMO.). At my house in (Conservative.) Fareham, our supplier (Pure Planet) went out of business last September. SHELL became my supplier and my energy costs have more than doubled. Also, the gas supplier for 2* (Second integer witheld by me, beacause I know the power of the Google.) Yarborough Road (BRISTOL ENERGY) also went out of business and BRITISH GAS are charging almost 3 times as much.

So I will today adjust your electricity meter to cover the extra charge. Sorry about this.

Regards, ****. (Name Deleted by me.)"

(He was awfully apologetic about it. But I can live with 18p per unit. I just hope we aren't running on that fithy Nuclear Stuff from our Continental neighbours, or even further away from THOSE WHO WE CANNOT MENTION!)

Best Regards from your friendly Engineer Steve in Portsmouth, UK.
Go ahead and mention "him" with a suitable pseudonym. I can think of several off hand. 😗
 
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