What is the Universe expanding into..

Do you think there was anything before the big bang?

  • I don't think there was anything before the Big Bang

    Votes: 56 12.5%
  • I think something existed before the Big Bang

    Votes: 200 44.7%
  • I don't think the big bang happened

    Votes: 54 12.1%
  • I think the universe is part of a mutiverse

    Votes: 201 45.0%

  • Total voters
    447
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Here's a video with just the bottle being lit up.
MIT - Photon Camera - Spreading Light in a Bottle - YouTube
I presume it was water in that bottle?

The way water absorbs light is quite unique.

A water molecule has three basic modes of vibration, but a tremendous number of combinations of these modes is possible.

The vibrations are driven by the absorption of relatively low energy infrared and visible (red) photons.

This gives liquid water an extremely complex absorption spectrum (see attachment).

It is the absorption of long-wavelength infrared photons that heats up water in a microwave oven.

There are also vibrations which can be driven by red light which means that water absorption can remove red light from the spectrum - a red diving suit will look black when viewed at a depth of around 15m.

Water does not absorb light strongly in the blue and green part of the spectrum. In deep water, all that is left is blue light which is scattered about rather than absorbed - that is what gives large bodies of water our planet-defining blue hue.

6b8fb834-0e9e-4ec0-84b3-0bef15f1e80e.__CR0,0,300,300_PT0_SX300_V1___.png


Information courtesy of my current bedtime read: 'Forces of Nature'! 😎
 

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Not to let myself be derailed by the recent Light discussion. 😀
Recent discussion a few pages back got me thinking. Flamesuit on.

I dub my ponderings:
The thesis of "Something"
There cannot be nothing, there are some areas of physics we do not yet comprehend. But so far it seems that there can never be: Nothing.
We can see and measure matter, for the sake of simplicity we can associate matter with +, giving matter a positive value, though it is difficult to really say for sure what's the actual + and the actual -.
So far, nothing new.

Here's the thought I had:
If there is complete loss of matter (IE there's not a single part of an atom, no electrons, no photons and so on) within a specific volume. There is no "+".
The total sum of that "Something", hereby associated with "-", remaining will tear itself inside out, resulting into a variable amount of "+"
Since an absolute 0 cannot (seemingly) exist, a volume consisting of purely "-" can result in a negative reaction that can achieve a positive result.

I am not talking about "anti matter" really, I think whatever it is is a most definitive ""something". We just haven't figured it out properly yet.
"Something" can conduct gravity, light, EM seemingly without resistance, because resistance and influence of all the above is a factor primarily by "+".

I wonder if "-" could be influenced by some form of radiation that we know of.
Could it be possible to manipulate "-"?:radar:
 
Actually, I don't think I commented on the streak camera, I'm certain I did!

I distinctly remember linking to 'The Streak' by Ray Stevens at the time. 😀

I'll leave it up to you do the tedious work of searching this thread to locate that and any earlier reference.
NO no, before you became a DIYAudio member, the link Kaffiman provided about the photon burst in the bottle was already given in this thread in the past by someone else. It's his post I initially responded to. 🙂
 
What if we could remove every fundamental constituent of matter, every quantum of radiation; every mass; every particle and antiparticle. What would we have left - nothing?

No, spacetime would still be there and all the fields present within empty space, from the Higgs field to gravitational fields to the quantum fields (particle and anti-particle pairs popping in and out of existence) would still be around.

"what's the actual + and the actual -"
Empty space has a zero-point energy that's non-zero and had a very different non-zero value in the distant past, which was the driving force behind cosmological inflation. When people talk about the Universe arising from nothing, this is the type of "nothing" they're referencing - the Big Bang being born from inflation.
 
Random

So if light photons resume their speed when transitioning from a denser medium to a vacuum without acceleration or transition, is it the same for energy becoming matter, or vice versa?
Is there a fleeting intermediate state?
If not, are the two states or not states related?
 
But apparently, in the Standard Model, Left-handed dominates.
The strong, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions are all perfectly symmetric between left-handed and right-handed configurations.

The weak interaction only involves left-handed configurations and, puzzlingly, right-handed configurations simply don't exist.

Why is this?

No one knows! 😉

Neutrinos are particularly interesting!

Why Is The Universe Fundamentally Left-Handed?
 

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