Variac for amps

To power amps under test, I would like to use a variac salvaged from an old equipment.
Before blowing everything up, do I get the connections right?
What is the purpose of the fourth connector labelled '80' ?
Thanks for your help.
 

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I do NOT find it a neutral point or ground since it´s shown as a TAP in the whole winding.

I would expect that at one end or the other.

Original label shows:

997878d1636980703-variac-amps-variac2-png


A whole/continuous winding from 1 to 3, so I agree that is where you attach 220V mains.

"2" looks like a sliding wiper/variable tap.

"80" looks like a fixed tap ... 80V ?????

IF it´s a correct interpretation (user manual does not clarify that) I would :

* connect 220V mains 1-3

* Hot to "1"

* Neutral to "3"

* connect load 2 to 3 , not 1-2 as drawn, reason being it´s safer connecting at least 1 load end to neutral, not always floating at some hot voltage.

* when connected that way, measure voltage present from 3 to "80" and post results.

There are other possibilities, but this one strikes me as simplest - safest ; in any case measuring is king.
 
Most variacs have that additional tap just below the full winding for use as a "boost" range.
In other words, if Input AC is fed into 1 and 80, instead of 1 and 3, then turning the wiper up full will supply more than the input voltage by about 20%.

As with any variac used for amp testing, a good idea is to include a dim bulb circuit after it, with a switch to optionally short out the bulb.
I'd also advise using a 5 amp fuse for that variac.

I got busy and made my own snazzy variac, with switchable dual dim bulbs and a +/- DC power supply as well a custom meters.
 

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