Strings in orchestras sound out of tune

Gets worse as you grow older

This is probably just me, but here goes...
I love some classical music, but as soon as the violins start up it's like fingernails on a blackboard to me. Am I alone in this? What could be causing it?Brian
You are not alone. Many CD quality recordings are poor. Hi-res. downloads are better. Driver resonances are a problem in that register.

The problem is exacerbated for older people as the ears can't adjust fast enough to loud sounds (I paraphrase, and maybe badly.)

Amateur violinists are often just not tuned, and cannot tune their finger positions ( I certainly couldn't when I tried to learn in my youth.)

Listening live is so dependent on the hall acoustics. Gloucester Music Society used the Cathedral Chapter House one season; stone floor walls and ceiling. Even a professional string trio sounded LOUD, and quite unpleasant.

Andy
 
I recommend to listen indian music.
I felt wired in tuning when I start to listening them.
But later I could enjoyed and started to understand difference between them in tuning.
I think classical music have developed by equal temperament also gone chaos for it have made by
equal temperament.
That's why jazz and complexed sounds better than simple music in equal temperament because it's not natural temperament.
I love both.
 
Wrong theory. What you have got is manifest high frequency distortion, an exaggerated high frequency response with plenty of interharmonics. The quality of the recorded and amplified violin sound is a most revealing measure of system performance.
Ii is a wrong theory, but this also happens With live violins, so the HF response of my ears could be off or have distortion
Piano too, it has it all, complex timbres and highly dynamic.
True, but it is only multiple violins playing the same note. Never (v rarely) happens with pianos, but could have exactly the same problem if they did
You are not alone. Many CD quality recordings are poor. Hi-res. downloads are better. Driver resonances are a problem in that register.

The problem is exacerbated for older people as the ears can't adjust fast enough to loud sounds (I paraphrase, and maybe badly.)

Amateur violinists are often just not tuned, and cannot tune their finger positions ( I certainly couldn't when I tried to learn in my youth.)

Listening live is so dependent on the hall acoustics. Gloucester Music Society used the Cathedral Chapter House one season; stone floor walls and ceiling. Even a professional string trio sounded LOUD, and quite unpleasant.

Andy
This is only with multiple violins playing the same note, and is the same for live and recorded, so it's definitely me

Thanks everyone, HF response and/or distortion of my ears are most likely. Can ears distort?

Brian
 
Yes ears can distort but i won't suspect it at first:

To have a string ensemble to be perfectly tuned is difficult: instruments moves with humidity and temperature, players may not hear themself as they should, sometimes dissonances are parts of the score or composer goal ( a bit out of tune ( some cents) help to give a chorus effect,).

Have you pitch perfect ears? I had a friend which had it and it was a nightmare for him...

Otherwise it could be hyperacusis. Are you bothered by low level sounds in the same frequency range which is totally acceptable for others? Do you have some tinitus? Both usually go in pair.
 
Hyperacusis is possible and I will look into this thanks
I am 54, but no idea where that puts me hearing wise. I sometimes work in noisy environments (printing presses), but always wear hearing protection. I may not have been so careful when I was younger, and used to go to nightclubs and gigs quite often
I can hear up to 10kHz, but it drops off fairly quickly after that

Brian
 
what is the source of your music CD ? enough said. Not enough bits to get an accurate copy of the original possibly nice sound
L. v. Beethoven, Violin sonatas (complete) / Arthur Grumiaux violin, Clara Haskil piano
Recorded in 1956 and 1957 and originally released on LP by Philips, then on CD in 1994 (part of Philips 442685)
Then re-released (3 ADD CD set) in 2007 by Decca - 475 8460 and by Brilliant Classics – 93329
Check those please. Totally different sound (on same aged ears🙂).

George
 
THE TECHNOLOGY CHANGES THE SONICS

L. v. Beethoven, Violin sonatas (complete) / Arthur Grumiaux violin, Clara Haskil piano
Recorded in 1956 and 1957 and originally released on LP by Philips, then on CD in 1994 (part of Philips 442685)
Then re-released (3 ADD CD set) in 2007 by Decca - 475 8460 and by Brilliant Classics – 93329
Check those please. Totally different sound (on same aged ears🙂).

George


Hardly surprising that each edition of an analogue recording has different sonics based on a number of reasons, ranges from the analogue to digital chips (CD ESPECIALLY) To engineer Masters performance and their preferred sonic signatures. As a former reviewer ,It was sometimes very easy to identify a number of the labels home sound...Some did not care for purity or possible fidelity to the original. This applied more to download sites and Almost every track on one American site mastered to 0db. As this has lower distortion, so they were told. Yep distortion digitally is the inverse of distortion analogue . In the early days very low level fade outs of piano notes were curtailed as it was too noticable, same with solo violins. . Various technigues to mask these effects were used..

. The level the recording was mastered at for each CD re release. Different jitter rates are one of a number of reasons.

Even when converted to genuine hi resolution which includes Dsd64 Dsd 128 and 24/96 their will be a sonic difference. The filters on these playback machines will also be different.

Not all genuine hirez playback machines are equally as good at all music technologies.

The deterioration, if it was originally recorded on any 16 bit machine will obviously be a lot less if you try to convert it into a higher res format. ?

Mostly the change in sonics then will be down to the higher level filters as against brick wall distortion induced by CD blubook standards. . Not to mention error correction effects..
oops not to mention them?..
This is fun but has been discussed since cd inception several decades ago.
Not much has changed.
 
Hello Johnsykes,
You very probably have an issue with your bass's setup. What you describe is an 'intonation' issue: you have to change the length of the string to correct the pitch:
It is done at the bridge by varying the 'depth' parameter (hence the length of the string) using twelve's fret as reference ( open string and the octave should be the same). Try not to change the height as you'll change the action.

It happens regularly when you change strings's gauge and doesn't compensate for it. It may happen too when your neck move a bit or change tuning...

Anyway you need a digital tuner ( you won't be accurate enough with a microphone driven one, you need to plug the jack into the tuner for accuracy) and a bit of patience. Or visit a stringed instrument maker if you don't feel confident enough ( or you neck have moved).

Thanks for your help , i corrected the problem , it was the length of the strings.This his what happens to you when you havent played in almost 20 years , you forget these things...😀😀😀
 
Yes ears can distort but i won't suspect it at first:

To have a string ensemble to be perfectly tuned is difficult: instruments moves with humidity and temperature, players may not hear themself as they should, sometimes dissonances are parts of the score or composer goal ( a bit out of tune ( some cents) help to give a chorus effect,).

Have you pitch perfect ears? I had a friend which had it and it was a nightmare for him...

Otherwise it could be hyperacusis. Are you bothered by low level sounds in the same frequency range which is totally acceptable for others? Do you have some tinitus? Both usually go in pair.

Dosnt the orchestra tune to the piano (which varies with temp, etc.)?
Why would you want every violin exactly in tune? It would sound like one large violin, not a section.
I thought most people with perfect pitch wernt bothered by bad tuning?

An interesting vid on perfect pitch.

Are There Different Levels of Perfect Pitch? - YouTube
 
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Hi, yes the orchestra could be tuned to a piano but the question is how the piano is tuned?
There is different scales of tuning to a piano and sometimes the A is not exactly 440hz and intervals can have variation too ( i think there is a message from Kai Pirinha which talk about it earlier in the thread).

About violin section it is better to have them in tune. There is rarely only stradivarius in the section ( differents instruments from differents makers) and so there is different sounds to make an ensemble. And there will be some tuning variation anyway as once played they won't stay tuned usually. But i agree a bit out of tune makes a 'larger' rendering. Same principle apply to 12 strings guitars.

Not my experience about perfect pitch. Most musicians i've met which had were very sensible to it. Even more when playing classical music.
But i'm not one of them hence i'm an hopeless case for fretless! ( and i can't help myself, as soon i've got one in hand i love makes 'singin' whales' sounds... and it doesn't suits every tracks! 😉 ).
 
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