• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

more gain needed -> how?

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I have made a few pictures from my 'scope, here's the first

I measured the output waveform on the output-transformer. The trafo was loaded with a 8ohm dummy-load.
The upper side of the sine-wave is very distorded.
The bottom-side is good.

There's one strange thing... There are two trim-pots in the circuit, I can adjust the quiescent current of the tubes. One of them I can set the quiescent current in a wide range, from a few milliAmps to almost 70-80milliAmps. That trim.pot belongs to the tube, which produces the bottom part of the sine-wave on the pic.
With the other one I can adjust the I_q only from a few mA to about 25mA. And this trim.pot belong to the tube, wich "produces" the upper side of the sine-wave.
Yes, I have tried to exchange that tube to another, but the results were the same.

Why is this? Is it normal?
 

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Hi!

I observed varefully the signal on the CF, and I noticed a small distortion on the one part.


This is becouse I had to adjust to -40V the one Pl509's grid bias. The scope was in 20V/div, so the CF was producing about 60V signal, whish was applied to the PL509. -40V + 60V = +20V, so there was some grid-current flowing.

Now I have put this stuff away for a while, I have other things to do...

I would like to say thank you to jane, ilimzn, SY, Giaime!
in posting order🙂

I've attached the waveform on the cathode-follower. You can see the distortion on the second and fourth sine-wave.
 

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