Hidden life of L-Pads and Zobel networks

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Hi Everyone,

I've been thinking about something. I use L Pads and Zobels a little unconventionally, and I don't see it discussed often.

L-Pads
The usual reason for an L-Pad is to decrease the volume of a driver (usually a tweeter) while maintaining the same impedance. This reduces parts cost if you are buying exotic caps. Doubling the impedance means doubling the capacitance needed for a filter, which in some cases, can mean 2X the money. Of course, in general, speakers with flat impedance curves are more amplifier friendly too.

However, another reason to use an L-Pad in my mind is to design a speaker when you aren't sure about the final tweeter level. Using an L-Pad to keep a constant impedance while varying the level of the tweeter means we don't have to rethink the filter each time. So it's kind of a convenient vestige.

Zobels

Zobels can be tweaked a great deal, and still provide a relatively stable impedance to the low-pass filter. I like to use them sometimes to nudge the phase matching between a mid-woofer and tweeter. Am I being too fussy?


Best,


E
 
Zobels can be tweaked a great deal, and still provide a relatively stable impedance to the low-pass filter. I like to use them sometimes to nudge the phase matching between a mid-woofer and tweeter. Am I being too fussy?
I don't think so. It's one thing if you are fixing the load for an amplifier where it makes less sense to go for anything but resistive. Making a driver impedance flat to make it easy to work with is another, but in this case the RC simply becomes a part of the crossover so if you can change it and make it work for you I would.
 
The usual reason for an L-Pad is to decrease the volume of a driver (usually a tweeter) while maintaining the same impedance.
Speaking of fixed pads, investigating the available extremes of result can open opportunities for amplifiers or crossover parts.
in general, speakers with flat impedance curves are more amplifier friendly
I have found that an L-Pad doesn't always make the impedance flat enough that it can be ignored. Eg, a compression tweeter, even with heavy padding is better with separate fixing around Fs.
 
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